Convalescent plasma therapy in the management of COVID-19 patients and its effect on morbidity and mortality

BACKGROUND: Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, there have been preliminary studies worldwide, hoping to shed some light on the efficacy of convalescent plasma therapy (CPT) in the management and recovery of SARS-CoV-2-infected patients. There is a dearth of such studies, especially from...

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Main Authors: Madhav Prabhu, Harpreet Kour, Shivani Charuhas Bhagwat, Akash Ramaswamy, Arathi Darshan, Jayaprakash Appajigol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:BLDE University Journal of Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.bldeujournalhs.in/article.asp?issn=2468-838X;year=2023;volume=8;issue=1;spage=142;epage=149;aulast=
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author Madhav Prabhu
Harpreet Kour
Shivani Charuhas Bhagwat
Akash Ramaswamy
Arathi Darshan
Jayaprakash Appajigol
author_facet Madhav Prabhu
Harpreet Kour
Shivani Charuhas Bhagwat
Akash Ramaswamy
Arathi Darshan
Jayaprakash Appajigol
author_sort Madhav Prabhu
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND: Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, there have been preliminary studies worldwide, hoping to shed some light on the efficacy of convalescent plasma therapy (CPT) in the management and recovery of SARS-CoV-2-infected patients. There is a dearth of such studies, especially from one of the world's second-worst hit country-India. This study aims to determine the effects of CPT on the clinical and biochemical profile, and overall mortality of patients suffering from moderate-to-severe SARS-CoV-2 infection. MATERIALS AND METHODS: After random selection of inpatients with COVID-19 disease, patients were matched for various characteristics and allotted into cases and control groups. This was done keeping a 1:2 ratio for cases and controls. Cerebral palsy (CP) therapy was administered to only cases, and these groups were compared. P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: Totally, 141 patients – 47 cases and 94 controls – were compared for the efficacy of CPT on clinical and biochemical profiles along with mortality benefit. It was found that CP therapy provided no significant morbidity and mortality benefit.
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spelling doaj.art-8b66073bc9024982a2ed8e90d234cec22023-07-21T14:28:45ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsBLDE University Journal of Health Sciences2468-838X2456-19752023-01-018114214910.4103/bjhs.bjhs_171_22Convalescent plasma therapy in the management of COVID-19 patients and its effect on morbidity and mortalityMadhav PrabhuHarpreet KourShivani Charuhas BhagwatAkash RamaswamyArathi DarshanJayaprakash AppajigolBACKGROUND: Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, there have been preliminary studies worldwide, hoping to shed some light on the efficacy of convalescent plasma therapy (CPT) in the management and recovery of SARS-CoV-2-infected patients. There is a dearth of such studies, especially from one of the world's second-worst hit country-India. This study aims to determine the effects of CPT on the clinical and biochemical profile, and overall mortality of patients suffering from moderate-to-severe SARS-CoV-2 infection. MATERIALS AND METHODS: After random selection of inpatients with COVID-19 disease, patients were matched for various characteristics and allotted into cases and control groups. This was done keeping a 1:2 ratio for cases and controls. Cerebral palsy (CP) therapy was administered to only cases, and these groups were compared. P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: Totally, 141 patients – 47 cases and 94 controls – were compared for the efficacy of CPT on clinical and biochemical profiles along with mortality benefit. It was found that CP therapy provided no significant morbidity and mortality benefit.http://www.bldeujournalhs.in/article.asp?issn=2468-838X;year=2023;volume=8;issue=1;spage=142;epage=149;aulast=biochemical profileconvalescent plasma therapycovid-19morbiditymortality
spellingShingle Madhav Prabhu
Harpreet Kour
Shivani Charuhas Bhagwat
Akash Ramaswamy
Arathi Darshan
Jayaprakash Appajigol
Convalescent plasma therapy in the management of COVID-19 patients and its effect on morbidity and mortality
BLDE University Journal of Health Sciences
biochemical profile
convalescent plasma therapy
covid-19
morbidity
mortality
title Convalescent plasma therapy in the management of COVID-19 patients and its effect on morbidity and mortality
title_full Convalescent plasma therapy in the management of COVID-19 patients and its effect on morbidity and mortality
title_fullStr Convalescent plasma therapy in the management of COVID-19 patients and its effect on morbidity and mortality
title_full_unstemmed Convalescent plasma therapy in the management of COVID-19 patients and its effect on morbidity and mortality
title_short Convalescent plasma therapy in the management of COVID-19 patients and its effect on morbidity and mortality
title_sort convalescent plasma therapy in the management of covid 19 patients and its effect on morbidity and mortality
topic biochemical profile
convalescent plasma therapy
covid-19
morbidity
mortality
url http://www.bldeujournalhs.in/article.asp?issn=2468-838X;year=2023;volume=8;issue=1;spage=142;epage=149;aulast=
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