Global association of aerosol with flash density of intense lightning

A global scale study of the association between aerosol loading and lightning production was conducted, using a full year’s data for 2012 (as well as seasonal data) of the cloud-to-ground lightning record from the world wide lightning location network and aerosol optical depth measured by MODIS. 70%...

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Main Authors: Orit Altaratz, Beata Kucienska, Alex Kostinski, Graciela B Raga, Ilan Koren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2017-01-01
Series:Environmental Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aa922b
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author Orit Altaratz
Beata Kucienska
Alex Kostinski
Graciela B Raga
Ilan Koren
author_facet Orit Altaratz
Beata Kucienska
Alex Kostinski
Graciela B Raga
Ilan Koren
author_sort Orit Altaratz
collection DOAJ
description A global scale study of the association between aerosol loading and lightning production was conducted, using a full year’s data for 2012 (as well as seasonal data) of the cloud-to-ground lightning record from the world wide lightning location network and aerosol optical depth measured by MODIS. 70% of all grid squares examined and 94% of the statistically significant ones had higher flash densities under polluted conditions than the clean ones. This trend is evident for large continental regions in North, Central and South America, Europe, southern Africa and north-east Australia. A detailed examination of the link to the meteorology was performed for four continental regions: the Amazon, North America, southern Africa and the Maritime Continent. The findings showed a similar trend under different meteorological conditions (defined by subsets of specified CAPE values and pressure velocity at 400 hPa). The results of this study suggest a route to association between aerosol loading and lightning-production rates in thunderclouds.
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spelling doaj.art-8b66ba944d984d66b9cf831f455a95482023-08-09T14:38:06ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research Letters1748-93262017-01-01121111403710.1088/1748-9326/aa922bGlobal association of aerosol with flash density of intense lightningOrit Altaratz0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7923-9000Beata Kucienska1Alex Kostinski2Graciela B Raga3Ilan Koren4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6759-6265Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences , Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, IsraelCentro de Ciencias de la Atmósfera , Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, MexicoDepartment of Physics, Michigan Technological University , Houghton, MI, United States of AmericaCentro de Ciencias de la Atmósfera , Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico; Author to whom any correspondence should be addressed.Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences , Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel; Author to whom any correspondence should be addressed.A global scale study of the association between aerosol loading and lightning production was conducted, using a full year’s data for 2012 (as well as seasonal data) of the cloud-to-ground lightning record from the world wide lightning location network and aerosol optical depth measured by MODIS. 70% of all grid squares examined and 94% of the statistically significant ones had higher flash densities under polluted conditions than the clean ones. This trend is evident for large continental regions in North, Central and South America, Europe, southern Africa and north-east Australia. A detailed examination of the link to the meteorology was performed for four continental regions: the Amazon, North America, southern Africa and the Maritime Continent. The findings showed a similar trend under different meteorological conditions (defined by subsets of specified CAPE values and pressure velocity at 400 hPa). The results of this study suggest a route to association between aerosol loading and lightning-production rates in thunderclouds.https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aa922bcloudslightningaerosol
spellingShingle Orit Altaratz
Beata Kucienska
Alex Kostinski
Graciela B Raga
Ilan Koren
Global association of aerosol with flash density of intense lightning
Environmental Research Letters
clouds
lightning
aerosol
title Global association of aerosol with flash density of intense lightning
title_full Global association of aerosol with flash density of intense lightning
title_fullStr Global association of aerosol with flash density of intense lightning
title_full_unstemmed Global association of aerosol with flash density of intense lightning
title_short Global association of aerosol with flash density of intense lightning
title_sort global association of aerosol with flash density of intense lightning
topic clouds
lightning
aerosol
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aa922b
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AT alexkostinski globalassociationofaerosolwithflashdensityofintenselightning
AT gracielabraga globalassociationofaerosolwithflashdensityofintenselightning
AT ilankoren globalassociationofaerosolwithflashdensityofintenselightning