Recent Developments in Enzyme, DNA and Immuno-Based Biosensors
Novel sensitive, rapid and economical biosensors are being developed in a wide range of medical environmental and food applications. In this paper, we review some of the main advances in the field over the past few years by discussing recent studies from literature. A biosensor, which is defined as...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2018-06-01
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| Series: | Sensors |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/6/1924 |
| _version_ | 1828272523713708032 |
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| author | Melis Asal Özlem Özen Mert Şahinler İlker Polatoğlu |
| author_facet | Melis Asal Özlem Özen Mert Şahinler İlker Polatoğlu |
| author_sort | Melis Asal |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Novel sensitive, rapid and economical biosensors are being developed in a wide range of medical environmental and food applications. In this paper, we review some of the main advances in the field over the past few years by discussing recent studies from literature. A biosensor, which is defined as an analytical device consisting of a biomolecule, a transducer and an output system, can be categorized according to the type of the incorporated biomolecule. The biomolecules can be enzymes, antibodies, ssDNA, organelles, cells etc. The main biosensor categories classified according to the biomolecules are enzymatic biosensors, immunosensors and DNA-based biosensors. These sensors can measure analytes produced or reduced during reactions at lower costs compared to the conventional detection techniques. Numerous types of biosensor studies conducted over the last decade have been explored here to reveal their key applications in medical, environmental and food industries which provide comprehensive perspective to the readers. Overviews of the working principles and applications of the reviewed sensors are also summarized. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T06:07:59Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8b6e8f5a2892403bb4f9528976dee1cd |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1424-8220 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T06:07:59Z |
| publishDate | 2018-06-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Sensors |
| spelling | doaj.art-8b6e8f5a2892403bb4f9528976dee1cd2022-12-22T02:59:10ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-06-01186192410.3390/s18061924s18061924Recent Developments in Enzyme, DNA and Immuno-Based BiosensorsMelis Asal0Özlem Özen1Mert Şahinler2İlker Polatoğlu3Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, İzmir International Biomedicine and Genome Institute, Dokuz Eylül University, Balçova, 35340 İzmir, TurkeyDepartment of Pharmacology, Ege University, Institute of Health Sciences, Bornova, 35040 İzmir, TurkeyDepartment of Bioengineering, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Ege University, Bornova, 35040 İzmir, TurkeyBioengineering Department, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Yunusemre, 45140 Manisa, TurkeyNovel sensitive, rapid and economical biosensors are being developed in a wide range of medical environmental and food applications. In this paper, we review some of the main advances in the field over the past few years by discussing recent studies from literature. A biosensor, which is defined as an analytical device consisting of a biomolecule, a transducer and an output system, can be categorized according to the type of the incorporated biomolecule. The biomolecules can be enzymes, antibodies, ssDNA, organelles, cells etc. The main biosensor categories classified according to the biomolecules are enzymatic biosensors, immunosensors and DNA-based biosensors. These sensors can measure analytes produced or reduced during reactions at lower costs compared to the conventional detection techniques. Numerous types of biosensor studies conducted over the last decade have been explored here to reveal their key applications in medical, environmental and food industries which provide comprehensive perspective to the readers. Overviews of the working principles and applications of the reviewed sensors are also summarized.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/6/1924biosensorimmunosensorenzymeDNAmedical analysisenvironmental analysisfood analysisnanotechnology |
| spellingShingle | Melis Asal Özlem Özen Mert Şahinler İlker Polatoğlu Recent Developments in Enzyme, DNA and Immuno-Based Biosensors Sensors biosensor immunosensor enzyme DNA medical analysis environmental analysis food analysis nanotechnology |
| title | Recent Developments in Enzyme, DNA and Immuno-Based Biosensors |
| title_full | Recent Developments in Enzyme, DNA and Immuno-Based Biosensors |
| title_fullStr | Recent Developments in Enzyme, DNA and Immuno-Based Biosensors |
| title_full_unstemmed | Recent Developments in Enzyme, DNA and Immuno-Based Biosensors |
| title_short | Recent Developments in Enzyme, DNA and Immuno-Based Biosensors |
| title_sort | recent developments in enzyme dna and immuno based biosensors |
| topic | biosensor immunosensor enzyme DNA medical analysis environmental analysis food analysis nanotechnology |
| url | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/6/1924 |
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