AMA- and RWE- Based Adaptive Kalman Filter for Denoising Fiber Optic Gyroscope Drift Signal

An improved double-factor adaptive Kalman filter called AMA-RWE-DFAKF is proposed to denoise fiber optic gyroscope (FOG) drift signal in both static and dynamic conditions. The first factor is Kalman gain updated by random weighting estimation (RWE) of the covariance matrix of innovation sequence at...

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Main Authors: Gongliu Yang, Yuanyuan Liu, Ming Li, Shunguang Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/10/26940
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author Gongliu Yang
Yuanyuan Liu
Ming Li
Shunguang Song
author_facet Gongliu Yang
Yuanyuan Liu
Ming Li
Shunguang Song
author_sort Gongliu Yang
collection DOAJ
description An improved double-factor adaptive Kalman filter called AMA-RWE-DFAKF is proposed to denoise fiber optic gyroscope (FOG) drift signal in both static and dynamic conditions. The first factor is Kalman gain updated by random weighting estimation (RWE) of the covariance matrix of innovation sequence at any time to ensure the lowest noise level of output, but the inertia of KF response increases in dynamic condition. To decrease the inertia, the second factor is the covariance matrix of predicted state vector adjusted by RWE only when discontinuities are detected by adaptive moving average (AMA).The AMA-RWE-DFAKF is applied for denoising FOG static and dynamic signals, its performance is compared with conventional KF (CKF), RWE-based adaptive KF with gain correction (RWE-AKFG), AMA- and RWE- based dual mode adaptive KF (AMA-RWE-DMAKF). Results of Allan variance on static signal and root mean square error (RMSE) on dynamic signal show that this proposed algorithm outperforms all the considered methods in denoising FOG signal.
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spelling doaj.art-8b7774cad2c24bfaa21ff25135aa13862022-12-22T04:01:40ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202015-10-011510269402696010.3390/s151026940s151026940AMA- and RWE- Based Adaptive Kalman Filter for Denoising Fiber Optic Gyroscope Drift SignalGongliu Yang0Yuanyuan Liu1Ming Li2Shunguang Song3School of Instrument Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Instrument Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Instrument Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaBeijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering, Beijing 100094, ChinaAn improved double-factor adaptive Kalman filter called AMA-RWE-DFAKF is proposed to denoise fiber optic gyroscope (FOG) drift signal in both static and dynamic conditions. The first factor is Kalman gain updated by random weighting estimation (RWE) of the covariance matrix of innovation sequence at any time to ensure the lowest noise level of output, but the inertia of KF response increases in dynamic condition. To decrease the inertia, the second factor is the covariance matrix of predicted state vector adjusted by RWE only when discontinuities are detected by adaptive moving average (AMA).The AMA-RWE-DFAKF is applied for denoising FOG static and dynamic signals, its performance is compared with conventional KF (CKF), RWE-based adaptive KF with gain correction (RWE-AKFG), AMA- and RWE- based dual mode adaptive KF (AMA-RWE-DMAKF). Results of Allan variance on static signal and root mean square error (RMSE) on dynamic signal show that this proposed algorithm outperforms all the considered methods in denoising FOG signal.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/10/26940Adaptive Moving Average (AMA)Random Weighting Estimation (RWE)Fiber Optic Gyroscope (FOG)Kalman Filter (KF)
spellingShingle Gongliu Yang
Yuanyuan Liu
Ming Li
Shunguang Song
AMA- and RWE- Based Adaptive Kalman Filter for Denoising Fiber Optic Gyroscope Drift Signal
Sensors
Adaptive Moving Average (AMA)
Random Weighting Estimation (RWE)
Fiber Optic Gyroscope (FOG)
Kalman Filter (KF)
title AMA- and RWE- Based Adaptive Kalman Filter for Denoising Fiber Optic Gyroscope Drift Signal
title_full AMA- and RWE- Based Adaptive Kalman Filter for Denoising Fiber Optic Gyroscope Drift Signal
title_fullStr AMA- and RWE- Based Adaptive Kalman Filter for Denoising Fiber Optic Gyroscope Drift Signal
title_full_unstemmed AMA- and RWE- Based Adaptive Kalman Filter for Denoising Fiber Optic Gyroscope Drift Signal
title_short AMA- and RWE- Based Adaptive Kalman Filter for Denoising Fiber Optic Gyroscope Drift Signal
title_sort ama and rwe based adaptive kalman filter for denoising fiber optic gyroscope drift signal
topic Adaptive Moving Average (AMA)
Random Weighting Estimation (RWE)
Fiber Optic Gyroscope (FOG)
Kalman Filter (KF)
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/10/26940
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