Teoria kategorii i niektóre jej logiczne aspekty

This article is intended for philosophers and logicians as a short partial introduction to category theory (CT) and its peculiar connection with logic. First, we consider CT itself. We give a brief insight into its history, introduce some basic definitions and present examples. In the second part, w...

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Main Author: Mariusz Stopa
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Copernicus Center Press 2018-07-01
Series:Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Subjects:
Online Access:http://zfn.edu.pl/index.php/zfn/article/view/409
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author Mariusz Stopa
author_facet Mariusz Stopa
author_sort Mariusz Stopa
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description This article is intended for philosophers and logicians as a short partial introduction to category theory (CT) and its peculiar connection with logic. First, we consider CT itself. We give a brief insight into its history, introduce some basic definitions and present examples. In the second part, we focus on categorical topos semantics for propositional logic. We give some properties of logic in toposes, which, in general, is an intuitionistic logic. We next present two families of toposes whose tautologies are identical with those of classical propositional logic. The relatively extensive bibliography is given in order to support further studies.
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spelling doaj.art-8b781d752c954a1c807e9c8f4f6c22102022-12-22T01:19:02ZdeuCopernicus Center PressZagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce0867-82862451-06022018-07-0164758409Teoria kategorii i niektóre jej logiczne aspektyMariusz Stopa0Uniwersytet Jagielloński, Instytut Filozofii; Kolegium Filozoficzno-Teologiczne DominikanówThis article is intended for philosophers and logicians as a short partial introduction to category theory (CT) and its peculiar connection with logic. First, we consider CT itself. We give a brief insight into its history, introduce some basic definitions and present examples. In the second part, we focus on categorical topos semantics for propositional logic. We give some properties of logic in toposes, which, in general, is an intuitionistic logic. We next present two families of toposes whose tautologies are identical with those of classical propositional logic. The relatively extensive bibliography is given in order to support further studies.http://zfn.edu.pl/index.php/zfn/article/view/409category theorytopos theorycategorical logicpropositional logicintuitionistic logicnon-classical logic
spellingShingle Mariusz Stopa
Teoria kategorii i niektóre jej logiczne aspekty
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
category theory
topos theory
categorical logic
propositional logic
intuitionistic logic
non-classical logic
title Teoria kategorii i niektóre jej logiczne aspekty
title_full Teoria kategorii i niektóre jej logiczne aspekty
title_fullStr Teoria kategorii i niektóre jej logiczne aspekty
title_full_unstemmed Teoria kategorii i niektóre jej logiczne aspekty
title_short Teoria kategorii i niektóre jej logiczne aspekty
title_sort teoria kategorii i niektore jej logiczne aspekty
topic category theory
topos theory
categorical logic
propositional logic
intuitionistic logic
non-classical logic
url http://zfn.edu.pl/index.php/zfn/article/view/409
work_keys_str_mv AT mariuszstopa teoriakategoriiiniektorejejlogiczneaspekty