Adverse Effects of HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitor and Garlic on Renal Function in Patients with Diabetic Dyslipidemia
Objectives: To analyze the adverse effects of HMG CoA reductase inhibitor (statin) and garlic (Allium sativum) on renal function in diabetic dyslipidemic patients. Methods: This clinical trial was conducted at Surgeon Munawar Memorial Hospital, Karachi from 1st March 2019 to 30th August 2019. Total...
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KARACHI MEDICAL AND DENTAL COLLEGE
2021-09-01
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| Series: | Annals of Abbasi Shaheed Hospital and Karachi Medical & Dental College |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.annals-ashkmdc.org/index.php/ashkmdc/article/view/473 |
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| author | Naveed Ali Siddiqui Imran Ishaque Yousra Rahat Naheed Akhtar Umaya Tehreem Rafia Javed Rayyan Ali |
| author_facet | Naveed Ali Siddiqui Imran Ishaque Yousra Rahat Naheed Akhtar Umaya Tehreem Rafia Javed Rayyan Ali |
| author_sort | Naveed Ali Siddiqui |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Objectives: To analyze the adverse effects of HMG CoA reductase inhibitor (statin) and garlic (Allium sativum) on renal function in diabetic dyslipidemic patients.
Methods: This clinical trial was conducted at Surgeon Munawar Memorial Hospital, Karachi from 1st March 2019 to 30th August 2019. Total of 60 patients of 30-70 years of age with abnormal lipid profile were enrolled for this study after a written consent. The study was conducted to assess the side effects of statin (20 mg/day) and garlic (300 mg/day) in diabetic dyslipidemia patients. The study period consisted of six months. Blood pressure, body weight and height of subjects were assessed. The patient answered the questionnaire on health complaints, smoking, social role, drug usage, family history and dietary pattern. The initial inclusion criteria of the patient were 1) Age between 30-70 years old of either sex, 2) Patients with diabetic dyslipidemia. The exclusion criteria were 1) Pregnancy or lactation, 2) Patients with liver diseases, 3) Patients with renal diseases. Detailed medical history and physical examination of all patients were carried out.
Results: This study included 60 patients with an abnormal lipid profile of age 30-70 years. Internationalstatin product (20 mg/day) and local garlic product (300 mg/day) for 08 weeks were used for oral administration in patients. Urea and creatinine levels in the serum of diabetic dyslipidemic patients were measured before and after treatment with an international statin (20 mg/day) and a local garlic product (300 mg/day).
Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, statins increase the serum level of urea and creatinine while garlic has no effect on urea and creatinine serum level.
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| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T16:31:23Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8b7a7252aa004a62beba06f9b276c83c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1563-3241 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T16:31:23Z |
| publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
| publisher | KARACHI MEDICAL AND DENTAL COLLEGE |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Annals of Abbasi Shaheed Hospital and Karachi Medical & Dental College |
| spelling | doaj.art-8b7a7252aa004a62beba06f9b276c83c2024-01-06T06:12:43ZengKARACHI MEDICAL AND DENTAL COLLEGEAnnals of Abbasi Shaheed Hospital and Karachi Medical & Dental College1563-32412021-09-0126210.58397/ashkmdc.v26i2.473341Adverse Effects of HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitor and Garlic on Renal Function in Patients with Diabetic DyslipidemiaNaveed Ali Siddiqui0Imran Ishaque1Yousra Rahat2Naheed Akhtar3Umaya Tehreem4Rafia Javed5Rayyan Ali6United Medical & Dental CollegeUnited Medical & Dental CollegeUnited Medical & Dental CollegeUnited Medical & Dental CollegeUnited Medical & Dental CollegeKarachi Institute of Medical SceincesUnited Medical & Dental College Objectives: To analyze the adverse effects of HMG CoA reductase inhibitor (statin) and garlic (Allium sativum) on renal function in diabetic dyslipidemic patients. Methods: This clinical trial was conducted at Surgeon Munawar Memorial Hospital, Karachi from 1st March 2019 to 30th August 2019. Total of 60 patients of 30-70 years of age with abnormal lipid profile were enrolled for this study after a written consent. The study was conducted to assess the side effects of statin (20 mg/day) and garlic (300 mg/day) in diabetic dyslipidemia patients. The study period consisted of six months. Blood pressure, body weight and height of subjects were assessed. The patient answered the questionnaire on health complaints, smoking, social role, drug usage, family history and dietary pattern. The initial inclusion criteria of the patient were 1) Age between 30-70 years old of either sex, 2) Patients with diabetic dyslipidemia. The exclusion criteria were 1) Pregnancy or lactation, 2) Patients with liver diseases, 3) Patients with renal diseases. Detailed medical history and physical examination of all patients were carried out. Results: This study included 60 patients with an abnormal lipid profile of age 30-70 years. Internationalstatin product (20 mg/day) and local garlic product (300 mg/day) for 08 weeks were used for oral administration in patients. Urea and creatinine levels in the serum of diabetic dyslipidemic patients were measured before and after treatment with an international statin (20 mg/day) and a local garlic product (300 mg/day). Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, statins increase the serum level of urea and creatinine while garlic has no effect on urea and creatinine serum level. https://www.annals-ashkmdc.org/index.php/ashkmdc/article/view/473UreaCreatinineDiabetic dyslipidemiaHMG-CoA reductase inhibitorCoronary heart disease |
| spellingShingle | Naveed Ali Siddiqui Imran Ishaque Yousra Rahat Naheed Akhtar Umaya Tehreem Rafia Javed Rayyan Ali Adverse Effects of HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitor and Garlic on Renal Function in Patients with Diabetic Dyslipidemia Annals of Abbasi Shaheed Hospital and Karachi Medical & Dental College Urea Creatinine Diabetic dyslipidemia HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor Coronary heart disease |
| title | Adverse Effects of HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitor and Garlic on Renal Function in Patients with Diabetic Dyslipidemia |
| title_full | Adverse Effects of HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitor and Garlic on Renal Function in Patients with Diabetic Dyslipidemia |
| title_fullStr | Adverse Effects of HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitor and Garlic on Renal Function in Patients with Diabetic Dyslipidemia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Adverse Effects of HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitor and Garlic on Renal Function in Patients with Diabetic Dyslipidemia |
| title_short | Adverse Effects of HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitor and Garlic on Renal Function in Patients with Diabetic Dyslipidemia |
| title_sort | adverse effects of hmg coa reductase inhibitor and garlic on renal function in patients with diabetic dyslipidemia |
| topic | Urea Creatinine Diabetic dyslipidemia HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor Coronary heart disease |
| url | https://www.annals-ashkmdc.org/index.php/ashkmdc/article/view/473 |
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