Performance comparison of biotic indices measuring the ecological status base on soft-bottom macroinvertebrates: a study along the shallow Gomishan lagoon (Southeast Caspian Sea)

Abstract This paper aims to test the suitability of some biotic indices for their application in Southeast Caspian Sea. For this purpose, the ecological quality of the Gomishan lagoon was assessed using three biotic indices (AMBI, BENTIX, BOPA) during summer and autumn 2010. The results from the app...

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Main Authors: Nabee Basatnia, Seyed Abbas Hosseini, Rasoul Ghorbani, Pablo Muniz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2015-12-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Oceanography
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-87592015000400363&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Nabee Basatnia
Seyed Abbas Hosseini
Rasoul Ghorbani
Pablo Muniz
author_facet Nabee Basatnia
Seyed Abbas Hosseini
Rasoul Ghorbani
Pablo Muniz
author_sort Nabee Basatnia
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper aims to test the suitability of some biotic indices for their application in Southeast Caspian Sea. For this purpose, the ecological quality of the Gomishan lagoon was assessed using three biotic indices (AMBI, BENTIX, BOPA) during summer and autumn 2010. The results from the application of the biotic indices do not highlight a clear distinction between the stations. The results show that two of the indices (AMBI and BENTIX) are very close in terms of diagnosis (good and high) and seem to generally perform better than BOPA. In addition, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) based on abiotic parameters showed clear spatial and temporal differences in environmental variables. However, at this shallow sites with low human pressure and high water residence times, such benthic community composition can be associated with physical stress due to salinity increase and to changes in environmental characteristics, triggered by conventional seasonal variations. Natural variability of transitional waters is a crucial factor for a correct evaluation of the ecological condition of macroinvertebrate communities across the lagoonal system.
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spelling doaj.art-8b7a7e642afc428aaf23cc743df1b6b82022-12-21T21:21:27ZengUniversidade de São PauloBrazilian Journal of Oceanography1982-436X2015-12-0163436337810.1590/S1679-87592015074606304S1679-87592015000400363Performance comparison of biotic indices measuring the ecological status base on soft-bottom macroinvertebrates: a study along the shallow Gomishan lagoon (Southeast Caspian Sea)Nabee BasatniaSeyed Abbas HosseiniRasoul GhorbaniPablo MunizAbstract This paper aims to test the suitability of some biotic indices for their application in Southeast Caspian Sea. For this purpose, the ecological quality of the Gomishan lagoon was assessed using three biotic indices (AMBI, BENTIX, BOPA) during summer and autumn 2010. The results from the application of the biotic indices do not highlight a clear distinction between the stations. The results show that two of the indices (AMBI and BENTIX) are very close in terms of diagnosis (good and high) and seem to generally perform better than BOPA. In addition, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) based on abiotic parameters showed clear spatial and temporal differences in environmental variables. However, at this shallow sites with low human pressure and high water residence times, such benthic community composition can be associated with physical stress due to salinity increase and to changes in environmental characteristics, triggered by conventional seasonal variations. Natural variability of transitional waters is a crucial factor for a correct evaluation of the ecological condition of macroinvertebrate communities across the lagoonal system.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-87592015000400363&lng=en&tlng=enStatus ecológicoLagoa costeiraVariabilidade naturalIndices bênticos
spellingShingle Nabee Basatnia
Seyed Abbas Hosseini
Rasoul Ghorbani
Pablo Muniz
Performance comparison of biotic indices measuring the ecological status base on soft-bottom macroinvertebrates: a study along the shallow Gomishan lagoon (Southeast Caspian Sea)
Brazilian Journal of Oceanography
Status ecológico
Lagoa costeira
Variabilidade natural
Indices bênticos
title Performance comparison of biotic indices measuring the ecological status base on soft-bottom macroinvertebrates: a study along the shallow Gomishan lagoon (Southeast Caspian Sea)
title_full Performance comparison of biotic indices measuring the ecological status base on soft-bottom macroinvertebrates: a study along the shallow Gomishan lagoon (Southeast Caspian Sea)
title_fullStr Performance comparison of biotic indices measuring the ecological status base on soft-bottom macroinvertebrates: a study along the shallow Gomishan lagoon (Southeast Caspian Sea)
title_full_unstemmed Performance comparison of biotic indices measuring the ecological status base on soft-bottom macroinvertebrates: a study along the shallow Gomishan lagoon (Southeast Caspian Sea)
title_short Performance comparison of biotic indices measuring the ecological status base on soft-bottom macroinvertebrates: a study along the shallow Gomishan lagoon (Southeast Caspian Sea)
title_sort performance comparison of biotic indices measuring the ecological status base on soft bottom macroinvertebrates a study along the shallow gomishan lagoon southeast caspian sea
topic Status ecológico
Lagoa costeira
Variabilidade natural
Indices bênticos
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-87592015000400363&lng=en&tlng=en
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