Sizing, economic, and reliability analysis of photovoltaics and energy storage for an off‐grid power system in Jordan

Abstract Remote areas in Jordan often rely on expensive and polluting diesel generators to meet their electricity demand. This study investigates 100% renewable solutions to supply the electricity demand of off‐grid energy systems through optimal sizing of photovoltaics and energy storage systems. A...

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Main Authors: William Seward, Lixun Chi, Meysam Qadrdan, Adib Allahham, Khaled Alawasa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-12-01
Series:IET Energy Systems Integration
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/esi2.12108
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author William Seward
Lixun Chi
Meysam Qadrdan
Adib Allahham
Khaled Alawasa
author_facet William Seward
Lixun Chi
Meysam Qadrdan
Adib Allahham
Khaled Alawasa
author_sort William Seward
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Remote areas in Jordan often rely on expensive and polluting diesel generators to meet their electricity demand. This study investigates 100% renewable solutions to supply the electricity demand of off‐grid energy systems through optimal sizing of photovoltaics and energy storage systems. A linear programming approach is proposed to minimise the annualised cost of electricity supply including capital costs of equipment and their operation and maintenance costs. The optimisation determines the size of photovoltaics and energy storage required to satisfy electricity demand at every hour of a selected year. A Jordan campsite was used as a case study to assess and compare the performance of PV‐battery storage and PV‐hydrogen storage systems from economic and reliability perspectives. The results show that hydrogen storage was more economical for a 100% renewable energy system. However, introducing some diesel generation gave the battery system a significantly lower annualised cost of energy.
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spelling doaj.art-8b878599fc6a4113a0105592f19668ee2023-12-09T15:36:59ZengWileyIET Energy Systems Integration2516-84012023-12-015439340410.1049/esi2.12108Sizing, economic, and reliability analysis of photovoltaics and energy storage for an off‐grid power system in JordanWilliam Seward0Lixun Chi1Meysam Qadrdan2Adib Allahham3Khaled Alawasa4Cardiff University Cardiff UKPetroChina Planning and Engineering Institute Beijing ChinaCardiff University Cardiff UKNorthumbria University London UKMutah University Karak JordanAbstract Remote areas in Jordan often rely on expensive and polluting diesel generators to meet their electricity demand. This study investigates 100% renewable solutions to supply the electricity demand of off‐grid energy systems through optimal sizing of photovoltaics and energy storage systems. A linear programming approach is proposed to minimise the annualised cost of electricity supply including capital costs of equipment and their operation and maintenance costs. The optimisation determines the size of photovoltaics and energy storage required to satisfy electricity demand at every hour of a selected year. A Jordan campsite was used as a case study to assess and compare the performance of PV‐battery storage and PV‐hydrogen storage systems from economic and reliability perspectives. The results show that hydrogen storage was more economical for a 100% renewable energy system. However, introducing some diesel generation gave the battery system a significantly lower annualised cost of energy.https://doi.org/10.1049/esi2.12108battery storage plantsdistributed power generationhybrid power systemsphotovoltaic power systemsreliability
spellingShingle William Seward
Lixun Chi
Meysam Qadrdan
Adib Allahham
Khaled Alawasa
Sizing, economic, and reliability analysis of photovoltaics and energy storage for an off‐grid power system in Jordan
IET Energy Systems Integration
battery storage plants
distributed power generation
hybrid power systems
photovoltaic power systems
reliability
title Sizing, economic, and reliability analysis of photovoltaics and energy storage for an off‐grid power system in Jordan
title_full Sizing, economic, and reliability analysis of photovoltaics and energy storage for an off‐grid power system in Jordan
title_fullStr Sizing, economic, and reliability analysis of photovoltaics and energy storage for an off‐grid power system in Jordan
title_full_unstemmed Sizing, economic, and reliability analysis of photovoltaics and energy storage for an off‐grid power system in Jordan
title_short Sizing, economic, and reliability analysis of photovoltaics and energy storage for an off‐grid power system in Jordan
title_sort sizing economic and reliability analysis of photovoltaics and energy storage for an off grid power system in jordan
topic battery storage plants
distributed power generation
hybrid power systems
photovoltaic power systems
reliability
url https://doi.org/10.1049/esi2.12108
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