Development of a New Forced Cooling Technology Using a High-Pressure Coolant for Machining Difficult-To-Machine Materials

In recent years, titanium and nickel alloys have become relevant in the production of aeronautic and astronautic parts. Since both nickel and titanium alloys have a very small thermal conductivity, the used tool will suffer huge damage from the heat generated during a grinding process. Therefore, th...

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Main Authors: Ikuo Tanabe, Hideo Hoshino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-06-01
Series:Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2504-4494/2/2/39
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author Ikuo Tanabe
Hideo Hoshino
author_facet Ikuo Tanabe
Hideo Hoshino
author_sort Ikuo Tanabe
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, titanium and nickel alloys have become relevant in the production of aeronautic and astronautic parts. Since both nickel and titanium alloys have a very small thermal conductivity, the used tool will suffer huge damage from the heat generated during a grinding process. Therefore, there is a requirement for a durable tool with excellent cooling capacity. In this research, a new forced cooling technology that uses high-pressure coolant for machining difficult-to-machine materials was developed and evaluated. Here, a through hole on the rake face near the turning tool tip was machined by electrical discharge machining. Then, high-pressure coolant was supplied to the turning tool from the machined hole. Several values of pressure were experimentally performed. It is concluded from the results that the technology could effectively cool the area near the tip of a turning tool, and that the chip was also effectively removed by the high-pressure coolant.
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spelling doaj.art-8b919f95edd04ec79a927a31c7f626c42022-12-22T01:31:31ZengMDPI AGJournal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing2504-44942018-06-01223910.3390/jmmp2020039jmmp2020039Development of a New Forced Cooling Technology Using a High-Pressure Coolant for Machining Difficult-To-Machine MaterialsIkuo Tanabe0Hideo Hoshino1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Nagaoka University of Technology, Nagaoka 940-2188, JapanCenter for Integrated Technology Support, Nagaoka University of Technology, Nagaoka 940-2188, JapanIn recent years, titanium and nickel alloys have become relevant in the production of aeronautic and astronautic parts. Since both nickel and titanium alloys have a very small thermal conductivity, the used tool will suffer huge damage from the heat generated during a grinding process. Therefore, there is a requirement for a durable tool with excellent cooling capacity. In this research, a new forced cooling technology that uses high-pressure coolant for machining difficult-to-machine materials was developed and evaluated. Here, a through hole on the rake face near the turning tool tip was machined by electrical discharge machining. Then, high-pressure coolant was supplied to the turning tool from the machined hole. Several values of pressure were experimentally performed. It is concluded from the results that the technology could effectively cool the area near the tip of a turning tool, and that the chip was also effectively removed by the high-pressure coolant.http://www.mdpi.com/2504-4494/2/2/39forced coolingcuttingdifficult-to-machine materialscoolant
spellingShingle Ikuo Tanabe
Hideo Hoshino
Development of a New Forced Cooling Technology Using a High-Pressure Coolant for Machining Difficult-To-Machine Materials
Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing
forced cooling
cutting
difficult-to-machine materials
coolant
title Development of a New Forced Cooling Technology Using a High-Pressure Coolant for Machining Difficult-To-Machine Materials
title_full Development of a New Forced Cooling Technology Using a High-Pressure Coolant for Machining Difficult-To-Machine Materials
title_fullStr Development of a New Forced Cooling Technology Using a High-Pressure Coolant for Machining Difficult-To-Machine Materials
title_full_unstemmed Development of a New Forced Cooling Technology Using a High-Pressure Coolant for Machining Difficult-To-Machine Materials
title_short Development of a New Forced Cooling Technology Using a High-Pressure Coolant for Machining Difficult-To-Machine Materials
title_sort development of a new forced cooling technology using a high pressure coolant for machining difficult to machine materials
topic forced cooling
cutting
difficult-to-machine materials
coolant
url http://www.mdpi.com/2504-4494/2/2/39
work_keys_str_mv AT ikuotanabe developmentofanewforcedcoolingtechnologyusingahighpressurecoolantformachiningdifficulttomachinematerials
AT hideohoshino developmentofanewforcedcoolingtechnologyusingahighpressurecoolantformachiningdifficulttomachinematerials