Lev Vygotsky about Andrei Bely’s novel «Petersburg» (comments on the review)

Background. The paper contains a revised text of Lev Vygotsky’s review of Andrei Bely’s novel “Petersburg”. In addition to Vygotsky’s review the paper presents the author’s comment. The review is of particular importance for understanding the biography facts of Lev Vygotsky, the greatest psychologi...

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Main Authors: Vladimir S. Sobkin, Tatiana A. Klimova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lomonosov Moscow State University 2019-06-01
Series:Национальный психологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:http://npsyj.ru/pdf/npj-no34-2019/npj_no34_2019_064-087.pdf
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author Vladimir S. Sobkin
Tatiana A. Klimova
author_facet Vladimir S. Sobkin
Tatiana A. Klimova
author_sort Vladimir S. Sobkin
collection DOAJ
description Background. The paper contains a revised text of Lev Vygotsky’s review of Andrei Bely’s novel “Petersburg”. In addition to Vygotsky’s review the paper presents the author’s comment. The review is of particular importance for understanding the biography facts of Lev Vygotsky, the greatest psychologist of the twentieth century. The Objective is to provide the modern reader with a semantic understanding of both the text of the peer-reviewed novel and a special stage of personal, national and religious self-determination of Lev Vygotsky, the outstanding psychologist of the twentieth century. Design. When working on the comment, traditional historical and philological methods of text analysis and reading techniques were used to identify the hidden and implicit citations contained in Vygotsky’s review from a number of interpretation angles. One of them concerns the artistic features of the novel associated with the distinctive aesthetics of symbolism. Another perspective is connected with the religious and philosophical issues that determine the ideological position of Andrey Bely. The third one concerns a wide range of issues related to anti-Semitism issues. Results. We sought to give the reader an opportunity to feel the urgency of the political situation and ideology in the Russian intelligentsia of the period when the novel was created and the review was written. We tried to devote particular attention to the aspects of a psychological phenomena (e.g. consciousness, semantic understanding) and those methodological principles that Vygotsky would later use in his own psychological research. Findings. The analysis of Vygotsky’s review carried out in the paper will help clarify the authenticity of the cultural-historical approach of Vygotsky as psychologist.
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spelling doaj.art-8b93515bff0343dda170c709886315202024-02-02T00:02:09ZengLomonosov Moscow State UniversityНациональный психологический журнал2079-66172309-98282019-06-01234648710.11621/npj.2019.0211Lev Vygotsky about Andrei Bely’s novel «Petersburg» (comments on the review)Vladimir S. Sobkin0Tatiana A. Klimova1Institute of Education Management of the Russian Academy of Education, Moscow, RussiaMoscow Orthodox Institutename of St. John the Divine, Moscow, RussiaBackground. The paper contains a revised text of Lev Vygotsky’s review of Andrei Bely’s novel “Petersburg”. In addition to Vygotsky’s review the paper presents the author’s comment. The review is of particular importance for understanding the biography facts of Lev Vygotsky, the greatest psychologist of the twentieth century. The Objective is to provide the modern reader with a semantic understanding of both the text of the peer-reviewed novel and a special stage of personal, national and religious self-determination of Lev Vygotsky, the outstanding psychologist of the twentieth century. Design. When working on the comment, traditional historical and philological methods of text analysis and reading techniques were used to identify the hidden and implicit citations contained in Vygotsky’s review from a number of interpretation angles. One of them concerns the artistic features of the novel associated with the distinctive aesthetics of symbolism. Another perspective is connected with the religious and philosophical issues that determine the ideological position of Andrey Bely. The third one concerns a wide range of issues related to anti-Semitism issues. Results. We sought to give the reader an opportunity to feel the urgency of the political situation and ideology in the Russian intelligentsia of the period when the novel was created and the review was written. We tried to devote particular attention to the aspects of a psychological phenomena (e.g. consciousness, semantic understanding) and those methodological principles that Vygotsky would later use in his own psychological research. Findings. The analysis of Vygotsky’s review carried out in the paper will help clarify the authenticity of the cultural-historical approach of Vygotsky as psychologist.http://npsyj.ru/pdf/npj-no34-2019/npj_no34_2019_064-087.pdfsymbolismartistic features of the textantisemitismzionismconsciousnessself-determination
spellingShingle Vladimir S. Sobkin
Tatiana A. Klimova
Lev Vygotsky about Andrei Bely’s novel «Petersburg» (comments on the review)
Национальный психологический журнал
symbolism
artistic features of the text
antisemitism
zionism
consciousness
self-determination
title Lev Vygotsky about Andrei Bely’s novel «Petersburg» (comments on the review)
title_full Lev Vygotsky about Andrei Bely’s novel «Petersburg» (comments on the review)
title_fullStr Lev Vygotsky about Andrei Bely’s novel «Petersburg» (comments on the review)
title_full_unstemmed Lev Vygotsky about Andrei Bely’s novel «Petersburg» (comments on the review)
title_short Lev Vygotsky about Andrei Bely’s novel «Petersburg» (comments on the review)
title_sort lev vygotsky about andrei bely s novel petersburg comments on the review
topic symbolism
artistic features of the text
antisemitism
zionism
consciousness
self-determination
url http://npsyj.ru/pdf/npj-no34-2019/npj_no34_2019_064-087.pdf
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