Dual-sensitive and highly biocompatible O-carboxymethyl chitosan nanodroplets for prostate tumor ultrasonic imaging and treatment

Abstract Nanosized drug delivery systems have rapidly emerged as a promising approach to tumor therapy, which still have many challenges in clinical application. In this study, doxorubicin-loaded O-carboxymethyl chitosan/perfluorohexane nanodroplets (O-CS-DOX NDs) were synthesized and functionally t...

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Main Authors: Dong Meng, Lu Guo, Dandan Shi, Xiao Sun, Mengmeng Shang, Shan Xiao, Xiaoying Zhou, Yading Zhao, Xiaoxuan Wang, Jie Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-03-01
Series:Cancer Nanotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12645-023-00172-z
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author Dong Meng
Lu Guo
Dandan Shi
Xiao Sun
Mengmeng Shang
Shan Xiao
Xiaoying Zhou
Yading Zhao
Xiaoxuan Wang
Jie Li
author_facet Dong Meng
Lu Guo
Dandan Shi
Xiao Sun
Mengmeng Shang
Shan Xiao
Xiaoying Zhou
Yading Zhao
Xiaoxuan Wang
Jie Li
author_sort Dong Meng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Nanosized drug delivery systems have rapidly emerged as a promising approach to tumor therapy, which still have many challenges in clinical application. In this study, doxorubicin-loaded O-carboxymethyl chitosan/perfluorohexane nanodroplets (O-CS-DOX NDs) were synthesized and functionally tested as an effective drug delivery system in vitro and in vivo. O-CS-DOX NDs with small size (159.6 nm) and good doxorubicin encapsuling ability showed pH- and ultrasound-dependent drug release profile and satisfying ultrasound imaging performance. With high biocompatibility and biosafety, these nanodroplets could accumulate in the tumor sites and exhibit high efficiency in inhibiting tumor growth with ultrasound irradiation. These stable, safe and smart O-CS-DOX NDs showed promising potential as a smart dual-responsive bomb for tumor ultrasonic imaging and treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-8b943c7c41bb465a8080dd79872e0ece2023-03-22T10:25:13ZengBMCCancer Nanotechnology1868-69581868-69662023-03-0114112010.1186/s12645-023-00172-zDual-sensitive and highly biocompatible O-carboxymethyl chitosan nanodroplets for prostate tumor ultrasonic imaging and treatmentDong Meng0Lu Guo1Dandan Shi2Xiao Sun3Mengmeng Shang4Shan Xiao5Xiaoying Zhou6Yading Zhao7Xiaoxuan Wang8Jie Li9Department of Ultrasound, Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityAbstract Nanosized drug delivery systems have rapidly emerged as a promising approach to tumor therapy, which still have many challenges in clinical application. In this study, doxorubicin-loaded O-carboxymethyl chitosan/perfluorohexane nanodroplets (O-CS-DOX NDs) were synthesized and functionally tested as an effective drug delivery system in vitro and in vivo. O-CS-DOX NDs with small size (159.6 nm) and good doxorubicin encapsuling ability showed pH- and ultrasound-dependent drug release profile and satisfying ultrasound imaging performance. With high biocompatibility and biosafety, these nanodroplets could accumulate in the tumor sites and exhibit high efficiency in inhibiting tumor growth with ultrasound irradiation. These stable, safe and smart O-CS-DOX NDs showed promising potential as a smart dual-responsive bomb for tumor ultrasonic imaging and treatment.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12645-023-00172-zO-carboxymethyl chitosanNanodropletspH-sensitiveHigh biocompatibilityUltrasound-sensitiveUltrasound imaging
spellingShingle Dong Meng
Lu Guo
Dandan Shi
Xiao Sun
Mengmeng Shang
Shan Xiao
Xiaoying Zhou
Yading Zhao
Xiaoxuan Wang
Jie Li
Dual-sensitive and highly biocompatible O-carboxymethyl chitosan nanodroplets for prostate tumor ultrasonic imaging and treatment
Cancer Nanotechnology
O-carboxymethyl chitosan
Nanodroplets
pH-sensitive
High biocompatibility
Ultrasound-sensitive
Ultrasound imaging
title Dual-sensitive and highly biocompatible O-carboxymethyl chitosan nanodroplets for prostate tumor ultrasonic imaging and treatment
title_full Dual-sensitive and highly biocompatible O-carboxymethyl chitosan nanodroplets for prostate tumor ultrasonic imaging and treatment
title_fullStr Dual-sensitive and highly biocompatible O-carboxymethyl chitosan nanodroplets for prostate tumor ultrasonic imaging and treatment
title_full_unstemmed Dual-sensitive and highly biocompatible O-carboxymethyl chitosan nanodroplets for prostate tumor ultrasonic imaging and treatment
title_short Dual-sensitive and highly biocompatible O-carboxymethyl chitosan nanodroplets for prostate tumor ultrasonic imaging and treatment
title_sort dual sensitive and highly biocompatible o carboxymethyl chitosan nanodroplets for prostate tumor ultrasonic imaging and treatment
topic O-carboxymethyl chitosan
Nanodroplets
pH-sensitive
High biocompatibility
Ultrasound-sensitive
Ultrasound imaging
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12645-023-00172-z
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