Fuzzy logic based optimal placement of voltage regulators and capacitors for distribution systems efficiency improvement
Electric power systems in most developing countries, especially Ethiopia, are fed by radial distribution systems (RDSs), which serve as the final link between the high voltage transmission system and the consumers. In this paper, a fuzzy logic optimization method was presented for the efficient loca...
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Elsevier
2021-08-01
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Series: | Heliyon |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021019514 |
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author | Molla Addisu Ayodeji Olalekan Salau Haymanot Takele |
author_facet | Molla Addisu Ayodeji Olalekan Salau Haymanot Takele |
author_sort | Molla Addisu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Electric power systems in most developing countries, especially Ethiopia, are fed by radial distribution systems (RDSs), which serve as the final link between the high voltage transmission system and the consumers. In this paper, a fuzzy logic optimization method was presented for the efficient location of voltage regulators (VR) and capacitors in distribution systems (DSs). An investigation of Gondar power distribution system was performed specifically at the Gondar feeder in Gondar, Ethiopia which has 60 nodes with a total capacity of 3.413 MW. The Gondar distribution system (DS) is classified into different zones for the purpose of proper operation and supply of electricity. The minimum bus voltage is 0.8515 p.u., while the active and reactive power losses of the feeder are 377.75kW and 222.51 KVAR respectively. Voltages and power loss (PL) indices of the DS nodes were modeled using fuzzy membership functions. A fuzzy expert system (FES) containing a set of heuristic rules was used to determine the voltage regulator (VR) and capacitor placement suitability index. The load flow analysis of the system was simulated using NEPLAN MATLAB software before and after recompense. The effectiveness of the results obtained from both the voltage regulator and capacitor placement optimality using the proposed method are presented and compared. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2405-8440 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T08:38:59Z |
publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-8b9ab698f865427bb07bd157f97ee7742022-12-21T22:37:44ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402021-08-0178e07848Fuzzy logic based optimal placement of voltage regulators and capacitors for distribution systems efficiency improvementMolla Addisu0Ayodeji Olalekan Salau1Haymanot Takele2School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Woldia Institute of Technology, Woldia University, Woldia, EthiopiaDepartment of Electrical/Electronics and Computer Engineering, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria; Corresponding author.School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Debre Markos Institute of Technology, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, EthiopiaElectric power systems in most developing countries, especially Ethiopia, are fed by radial distribution systems (RDSs), which serve as the final link between the high voltage transmission system and the consumers. In this paper, a fuzzy logic optimization method was presented for the efficient location of voltage regulators (VR) and capacitors in distribution systems (DSs). An investigation of Gondar power distribution system was performed specifically at the Gondar feeder in Gondar, Ethiopia which has 60 nodes with a total capacity of 3.413 MW. The Gondar distribution system (DS) is classified into different zones for the purpose of proper operation and supply of electricity. The minimum bus voltage is 0.8515 p.u., while the active and reactive power losses of the feeder are 377.75kW and 222.51 KVAR respectively. Voltages and power loss (PL) indices of the DS nodes were modeled using fuzzy membership functions. A fuzzy expert system (FES) containing a set of heuristic rules was used to determine the voltage regulator (VR) and capacitor placement suitability index. The load flow analysis of the system was simulated using NEPLAN MATLAB software before and after recompense. The effectiveness of the results obtained from both the voltage regulator and capacitor placement optimality using the proposed method are presented and compared.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021019514Capacitor placementFuzzy expert systemRadial distribution systemNEPLANTap positionVoltage regulator |
spellingShingle | Molla Addisu Ayodeji Olalekan Salau Haymanot Takele Fuzzy logic based optimal placement of voltage regulators and capacitors for distribution systems efficiency improvement Heliyon Capacitor placement Fuzzy expert system Radial distribution system NEPLAN Tap position Voltage regulator |
title | Fuzzy logic based optimal placement of voltage regulators and capacitors for distribution systems efficiency improvement |
title_full | Fuzzy logic based optimal placement of voltage regulators and capacitors for distribution systems efficiency improvement |
title_fullStr | Fuzzy logic based optimal placement of voltage regulators and capacitors for distribution systems efficiency improvement |
title_full_unstemmed | Fuzzy logic based optimal placement of voltage regulators and capacitors for distribution systems efficiency improvement |
title_short | Fuzzy logic based optimal placement of voltage regulators and capacitors for distribution systems efficiency improvement |
title_sort | fuzzy logic based optimal placement of voltage regulators and capacitors for distribution systems efficiency improvement |
topic | Capacitor placement Fuzzy expert system Radial distribution system NEPLAN Tap position Voltage regulator |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021019514 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mollaaddisu fuzzylogicbasedoptimalplacementofvoltageregulatorsandcapacitorsfordistributionsystemsefficiencyimprovement AT ayodejiolalekansalau fuzzylogicbasedoptimalplacementofvoltageregulatorsandcapacitorsfordistributionsystemsefficiencyimprovement AT haymanottakele fuzzylogicbasedoptimalplacementofvoltageregulatorsandcapacitorsfordistributionsystemsefficiencyimprovement |