Imaging of Temporomandibular Joint: Approach by Direct Volume Rendering

Background: The purpose of this study was to conduct a morphological analysis of the temporomandibular joint, a highly specialized synovial joint that permits movement and function of the mandible. Materials and Methods: We have studied the temporomandibular joint anatomy, directly on the living...

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Main Authors: Antonino Marco Cuccia, Carola Caradonna, Daniele Bruschetta, Gianluigi Vaccarino, Demetrio Milardi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2014-11-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/5195/9977_CE(Ra)_F(Sh)_PF1(AJAK)_PFA(Sh).pdf
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author Antonino Marco Cuccia
Carola Caradonna
Daniele Bruschetta
Gianluigi Vaccarino
Demetrio Milardi
author_facet Antonino Marco Cuccia
Carola Caradonna
Daniele Bruschetta
Gianluigi Vaccarino
Demetrio Milardi
author_sort Antonino Marco Cuccia
collection DOAJ
description Background: The purpose of this study was to conduct a morphological analysis of the temporomandibular joint, a highly specialized synovial joint that permits movement and function of the mandible. Materials and Methods: We have studied the temporomandibular joint anatomy, directly on the living, from 3D images obtained by medical imaging Computed Tomography and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance acquisition, and subsequent re-engineering techniques 3D Surface Rendering and Volume Rendering. Data were analysed with the goal of being able to isolate, identify and distinguish the anatomical structures of the joint, and get the largest possible number of information utilizing software for post-processing work. Results: It was possible to reproduce anatomy of the skeletal structures, as well as through acquisitions of Magnetic Resonance Imaging; it was also possible to visualize the vascular, muscular, ligamentous and tendinous components of the articular complex, and also the capsule and the fibrous cartilaginous disc. We managed the Surface Rendering and Volume Rendering, not only to obtain three-dimensional images for colour and for resolution comparable to the usual anatomical preparations, but also a considerable number of anatomical, minuter details, zooming, rotating and cutting the same images with linking, graduating the colour, transparency and opacity from time to time. Conclusion: These results are encouraging to stimulate further studies in other anatomical districts.
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spelling doaj.art-8b9c85a89b3943879833a05277132c7d2022-12-21T23:08:31ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2014-11-01811ZC105ZC10910.7860/JCDR/2014/9977.5195Imaging of Temporomandibular Joint: Approach by Direct Volume RenderingAntonino Marco Cuccia0Carola Caradonna1Daniele Bruschetta2Gianluigi Vaccarino3Demetrio Milardi4PHD Schalor, Department of Surgical and Oncological Disciplines, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.Professor, Department of Surgical and Oncological Disciplines, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.Professor, Department of Biomorphology and Biotechnologies, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.Professor, Department of Biomorphology and Biotechnologies, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.Professor, Department of Biomorphology and Biotechnologies, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.Background: The purpose of this study was to conduct a morphological analysis of the temporomandibular joint, a highly specialized synovial joint that permits movement and function of the mandible. Materials and Methods: We have studied the temporomandibular joint anatomy, directly on the living, from 3D images obtained by medical imaging Computed Tomography and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance acquisition, and subsequent re-engineering techniques 3D Surface Rendering and Volume Rendering. Data were analysed with the goal of being able to isolate, identify and distinguish the anatomical structures of the joint, and get the largest possible number of information utilizing software for post-processing work. Results: It was possible to reproduce anatomy of the skeletal structures, as well as through acquisitions of Magnetic Resonance Imaging; it was also possible to visualize the vascular, muscular, ligamentous and tendinous components of the articular complex, and also the capsule and the fibrous cartilaginous disc. We managed the Surface Rendering and Volume Rendering, not only to obtain three-dimensional images for colour and for resolution comparable to the usual anatomical preparations, but also a considerable number of anatomical, minuter details, zooming, rotating and cutting the same images with linking, graduating the colour, transparency and opacity from time to time. Conclusion: These results are encouraging to stimulate further studies in other anatomical districts.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/5195/9977_CE(Ra)_F(Sh)_PF1(AJAK)_PFA(Sh).pdfcomputer generatedmagnetic resonance imagingthree-dimensional imagingtmj
spellingShingle Antonino Marco Cuccia
Carola Caradonna
Daniele Bruschetta
Gianluigi Vaccarino
Demetrio Milardi
Imaging of Temporomandibular Joint: Approach by Direct Volume Rendering
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
computer generated
magnetic resonance imaging
three-dimensional imaging
tmj
title Imaging of Temporomandibular Joint: Approach by Direct Volume Rendering
title_full Imaging of Temporomandibular Joint: Approach by Direct Volume Rendering
title_fullStr Imaging of Temporomandibular Joint: Approach by Direct Volume Rendering
title_full_unstemmed Imaging of Temporomandibular Joint: Approach by Direct Volume Rendering
title_short Imaging of Temporomandibular Joint: Approach by Direct Volume Rendering
title_sort imaging of temporomandibular joint approach by direct volume rendering
topic computer generated
magnetic resonance imaging
three-dimensional imaging
tmj
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/5195/9977_CE(Ra)_F(Sh)_PF1(AJAK)_PFA(Sh).pdf
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AT gianluigivaccarino imagingoftemporomandibularjointapproachbydirectvolumerendering
AT demetriomilardi imagingoftemporomandibularjointapproachbydirectvolumerendering