Comparison of anthropometric indices in predicting the risk of hypertension, Iran - 2014
Purpose: The best anthropometric index has not been established to investigate the relationship between hypertension and obesity. Since a similar study was not conducted in Bojnurd, we began to investigate the comparison of anthropometric indices (body mass index, waist circumference, and waist-to-h...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Galenos Publishing House
2018-01-01
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| Series: | International Journal of the Cardiovascular Academy |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.ijcva.com/article.asp?issn=2405-8181;year=2018;volume=4;issue=4;spage=77;epage=81;aulast=Lashkardoost |
| Summary: | Purpose: The best anthropometric index has not been established to investigate the relationship between hypertension and obesity. Since a similar study was not conducted in Bojnurd, we began to investigate the comparison of anthropometric indices (body mass index, waist circumference, and waist-to-hip and waist-to-height ratios) in predicting the risk of hypertension. Materials and Methods: The present cross-sectional study was conducted on women referring to Bojnurd health centers. For analyzing the data, we used t-test, Chi-square, logistic regression, and the receiver operating characteristic curve in SPSS 19 software. Results: The prevalence of blood pressure was 53.4% (confidence interval = 46.8–60). All four anthropometric indicators were used as a screening tool for hypertension diagnosis; however, body mass index (BMI) had a higher sub-curved surface than other anthropometric indices (area under curve = 0.717). The cutoff point of BMI for predicting the risk of hypertension was 25.6. Conclusions: This study suggested that BMI as an anthropometric indicator to evaluate the risk of hypertension. Since a significant percentage of people are unaware of the existence of hypertension, continuing education is needed to encourage people to pay more attention to this problem. |
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| ISSN: | 2405-8181 2405-819X |