Effects of extruded linseed dietary supplementation on milk yield, milk quality and lipid metabolism of dairy cows

Twenty Italian Friesian dairy cows were used in an experimental trial to study the effects of extruded linseed dietary supplementation on milk production, milk quality and fatty acid (FA) percentages of milk fat and total plasma lipids and plasma phospholipids. Control cows were fed a corn silage ba...

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Main Authors: N. Brogna, G. Vignola, M. Giammarco, P. Pezzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2010-04-01
Series:Italian Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/1498
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author N. Brogna
G. Vignola
M. Giammarco
P. Pezzi
author_facet N. Brogna
G. Vignola
M. Giammarco
P. Pezzi
author_sort N. Brogna
collection DOAJ
description Twenty Italian Friesian dairy cows were used in an experimental trial to study the effects of extruded linseed dietary supplementation on milk production, milk quality and fatty acid (FA) percentages of milk fat and total plasma lipids and plasma phospholipids. Control cows were fed a corn silage based total mixed ration (TMR) while treated animals also received 700g/head/d of extruded linseed supplementation. Feed intake was similar between groups. Milk yields was tendentially greater for cows fed extruded linseed. Milk urea content (P<0.05) were reduced by treatment. Results showed a significant increase n-3 FA concentration (particularly alpha linolenic acid) and a significant reduction of n-6/n-3 FA ratio in milk fat, total plasma lipids and plasma phospholipids (P<0.001); moreover a reduction trend (P<0.1) of arachidonic acid concentrations was observed in milk fat, total plasma lipids and plasma phospholipids. At last, treatment enhanced milk fat conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) percentage (P<0.05).
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spelling doaj.art-8ba3c0b402a64f2184847179cee9c50d2022-12-21T20:04:53ZengTaylor & Francis GroupItalian Journal of Animal Science1594-40771828-051X2010-04-0161s33333510.4081/ijas.2007.1s.333Effects of extruded linseed dietary supplementation on milk yield, milk quality and lipid metabolism of dairy cowsN. BrognaG. VignolaM. GiammarcoP. PezziTwenty Italian Friesian dairy cows were used in an experimental trial to study the effects of extruded linseed dietary supplementation on milk production, milk quality and fatty acid (FA) percentages of milk fat and total plasma lipids and plasma phospholipids. Control cows were fed a corn silage based total mixed ration (TMR) while treated animals also received 700g/head/d of extruded linseed supplementation. Feed intake was similar between groups. Milk yields was tendentially greater for cows fed extruded linseed. Milk urea content (P<0.05) were reduced by treatment. Results showed a significant increase n-3 FA concentration (particularly alpha linolenic acid) and a significant reduction of n-6/n-3 FA ratio in milk fat, total plasma lipids and plasma phospholipids (P<0.001); moreover a reduction trend (P<0.1) of arachidonic acid concentrations was observed in milk fat, total plasma lipids and plasma phospholipids. At last, treatment enhanced milk fat conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) percentage (P<0.05).http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/1498Dairy cow, Linseed, N-3 fatty acids, CLA.
spellingShingle N. Brogna
G. Vignola
M. Giammarco
P. Pezzi
Effects of extruded linseed dietary supplementation on milk yield, milk quality and lipid metabolism of dairy cows
Italian Journal of Animal Science
Dairy cow, Linseed, N-3 fatty acids, CLA.
title Effects of extruded linseed dietary supplementation on milk yield, milk quality and lipid metabolism of dairy cows
title_full Effects of extruded linseed dietary supplementation on milk yield, milk quality and lipid metabolism of dairy cows
title_fullStr Effects of extruded linseed dietary supplementation on milk yield, milk quality and lipid metabolism of dairy cows
title_full_unstemmed Effects of extruded linseed dietary supplementation on milk yield, milk quality and lipid metabolism of dairy cows
title_short Effects of extruded linseed dietary supplementation on milk yield, milk quality and lipid metabolism of dairy cows
title_sort effects of extruded linseed dietary supplementation on milk yield milk quality and lipid metabolism of dairy cows
topic Dairy cow, Linseed, N-3 fatty acids, CLA.
url http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/1498
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AT mgiammarco effectsofextrudedlinseeddietarysupplementationonmilkyieldmilkqualityandlipidmetabolismofdairycows
AT ppezzi effectsofextrudedlinseeddietarysupplementationonmilkyieldmilkqualityandlipidmetabolismofdairycows