Social dilemma in the excess use of antimicrobials incurring antimicrobial resistance

Abstract The emergence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) caused by the excess use of antimicrobials has come to be recognized as a global threat to public health. There is a ‘tragedy of the commons’ type social dilemma behind this excess use of antimicrobials, which should be recognized by all stake...

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Main Authors: Hiromu Ito, Takayuki Wada, Genki Ichinose, Jun Tanimoto, Jin Yoshimura, Taro Yamamoto, Satoru Morita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-25632-1
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author Hiromu Ito
Takayuki Wada
Genki Ichinose
Jun Tanimoto
Jin Yoshimura
Taro Yamamoto
Satoru Morita
author_facet Hiromu Ito
Takayuki Wada
Genki Ichinose
Jun Tanimoto
Jin Yoshimura
Taro Yamamoto
Satoru Morita
author_sort Hiromu Ito
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The emergence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) caused by the excess use of antimicrobials has come to be recognized as a global threat to public health. There is a ‘tragedy of the commons’ type social dilemma behind this excess use of antimicrobials, which should be recognized by all stakeholders. To address this global threat, we thus surveyed eight countries/areas to determine whether people recognize this dilemma and showed that although more than half of the population pays little, if any, attention to it, almost 20% recognize this social dilemma, and 15–30% of those have a positive attitude toward solving that dilemma. We suspect that increasing individual awareness of this social dilemma contributes to decreasing the frequency of AMR emergencies.
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spelling doaj.art-8ba5d9f990934baca305b922325857112022-12-22T02:56:27ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-12-011211810.1038/s41598-022-25632-1Social dilemma in the excess use of antimicrobials incurring antimicrobial resistanceHiromu Ito0Takayuki Wada1Genki Ichinose2Jun Tanimoto3Jin Yoshimura4Taro Yamamoto5Satoru Morita6Department of International Health and Medical Anthropology, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki UniversityGraduate School of Human Life and Ecology, Osaka Metropolitan UniversityGraduate School of Science and Technology and Department of Mathematical and Systems Engineering, Shizuoka UniversityDepartment of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu UniversityDepartment of International Health and Medical Anthropology, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki UniversityDepartment of International Health and Medical Anthropology, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki UniversityGraduate School of Science and Technology and Department of Mathematical and Systems Engineering, Shizuoka UniversityAbstract The emergence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) caused by the excess use of antimicrobials has come to be recognized as a global threat to public health. There is a ‘tragedy of the commons’ type social dilemma behind this excess use of antimicrobials, which should be recognized by all stakeholders. To address this global threat, we thus surveyed eight countries/areas to determine whether people recognize this dilemma and showed that although more than half of the population pays little, if any, attention to it, almost 20% recognize this social dilemma, and 15–30% of those have a positive attitude toward solving that dilemma. We suspect that increasing individual awareness of this social dilemma contributes to decreasing the frequency of AMR emergencies.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-25632-1
spellingShingle Hiromu Ito
Takayuki Wada
Genki Ichinose
Jun Tanimoto
Jin Yoshimura
Taro Yamamoto
Satoru Morita
Social dilemma in the excess use of antimicrobials incurring antimicrobial resistance
Scientific Reports
title Social dilemma in the excess use of antimicrobials incurring antimicrobial resistance
title_full Social dilemma in the excess use of antimicrobials incurring antimicrobial resistance
title_fullStr Social dilemma in the excess use of antimicrobials incurring antimicrobial resistance
title_full_unstemmed Social dilemma in the excess use of antimicrobials incurring antimicrobial resistance
title_short Social dilemma in the excess use of antimicrobials incurring antimicrobial resistance
title_sort social dilemma in the excess use of antimicrobials incurring antimicrobial resistance
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-25632-1
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