RF Frequency Selective Switch by Multiple PMIM Conversions

Nowadays, broadband and multi-channel radio frequency (RF) processing has been widely used in communication, radar, countermeasure, and other applications. At present, multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO)-oriented microwave photonic signal processing technology is relatively scarce, so this pap...

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Main Authors: Wenhui Hao, Yi Peng, Shaohua Wang, Xia Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/4/2472
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author Wenhui Hao
Yi Peng
Shaohua Wang
Xia Liu
author_facet Wenhui Hao
Yi Peng
Shaohua Wang
Xia Liu
author_sort Wenhui Hao
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, broadband and multi-channel radio frequency (RF) processing has been widely used in communication, radar, countermeasure, and other applications. At present, multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO)-oriented microwave photonic signal processing technology is relatively scarce, so this paper proposes an RF frequency selective switch (FSS) based on multiple phase modulation to intensity modulation (PMIM) conversions. PMIM conversion has been used in narrowband microwave photonic filtering in the past. We extend it to a wideband and arbitrarily reconfigurable RF spectrum processing unit through an optical frequency comb and periodic optical filter. Although we use the incoherent combination of a multi-wavelength light source, we can obtain any frequency response including rectangles only by using all positive tap coefficients. Using an optical wavelength selective switch (WSS), we obtain RF FSS, and the spectral resolution of RF FSS is much better than that of optical WSS, which is improved by more than two orders of magnitude. The above principles, including single-channel reconfigurable filtering and multi-channel RF FSS, are verified by experiments. Our technology provides a stable solution for future RF MIMO signal processing.
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spelling doaj.art-8ba9360d086a4da9aa73bedc2b837c5a2023-11-16T18:56:12ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-02-01134247210.3390/app13042472RF Frequency Selective Switch by Multiple PMIM ConversionsWenhui Hao0Yi Peng1Shaohua Wang2Xia Liu3China Academy of Electronics and Information Technology, Beijing 100041, ChinaChina Academy of Electronics and Information Technology, Beijing 100041, ChinaChina Academy of Electronics and Information Technology, Beijing 100041, ChinaSchool of Physics and Electronic Information, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, ChinaNowadays, broadband and multi-channel radio frequency (RF) processing has been widely used in communication, radar, countermeasure, and other applications. At present, multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO)-oriented microwave photonic signal processing technology is relatively scarce, so this paper proposes an RF frequency selective switch (FSS) based on multiple phase modulation to intensity modulation (PMIM) conversions. PMIM conversion has been used in narrowband microwave photonic filtering in the past. We extend it to a wideband and arbitrarily reconfigurable RF spectrum processing unit through an optical frequency comb and periodic optical filter. Although we use the incoherent combination of a multi-wavelength light source, we can obtain any frequency response including rectangles only by using all positive tap coefficients. Using an optical wavelength selective switch (WSS), we obtain RF FSS, and the spectral resolution of RF FSS is much better than that of optical WSS, which is improved by more than two orders of magnitude. The above principles, including single-channel reconfigurable filtering and multi-channel RF FSS, are verified by experiments. Our technology provides a stable solution for future RF MIMO signal processing.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/4/2472frequency selective switchphase modulation to intensity modulationoptical frequency combwavelength selective switch
spellingShingle Wenhui Hao
Yi Peng
Shaohua Wang
Xia Liu
RF Frequency Selective Switch by Multiple PMIM Conversions
Applied Sciences
frequency selective switch
phase modulation to intensity modulation
optical frequency comb
wavelength selective switch
title RF Frequency Selective Switch by Multiple PMIM Conversions
title_full RF Frequency Selective Switch by Multiple PMIM Conversions
title_fullStr RF Frequency Selective Switch by Multiple PMIM Conversions
title_full_unstemmed RF Frequency Selective Switch by Multiple PMIM Conversions
title_short RF Frequency Selective Switch by Multiple PMIM Conversions
title_sort rf frequency selective switch by multiple pmim conversions
topic frequency selective switch
phase modulation to intensity modulation
optical frequency comb
wavelength selective switch
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/4/2472
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AT yipeng rffrequencyselectiveswitchbymultiplepmimconversions
AT shaohuawang rffrequencyselectiveswitchbymultiplepmimconversions
AT xialiu rffrequencyselectiveswitchbymultiplepmimconversions