Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on burnout and perceived workplace quality among addiction treatment providers

Abstract Background This study examines the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on work satisfaction, work-related stress, and perceived work quality among substance use treatment providers to better understand challenges faced among this group during the pandemic. Methods Participants of this study wer...

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Main Authors: Andrea Fentem, Raven Riordan, Christine Doroshenko, Xiao Li, Erin Kasson, Devin Banks, Rachel P. Winograd, Patricia Cavazos-Rehg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-01-01
Series:Addiction Science & Clinical Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13722-023-00361-6
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author Andrea Fentem
Raven Riordan
Christine Doroshenko
Xiao Li
Erin Kasson
Devin Banks
Rachel P. Winograd
Patricia Cavazos-Rehg
author_facet Andrea Fentem
Raven Riordan
Christine Doroshenko
Xiao Li
Erin Kasson
Devin Banks
Rachel P. Winograd
Patricia Cavazos-Rehg
author_sort Andrea Fentem
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background This study examines the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on work satisfaction, work-related stress, and perceived work quality among substance use treatment providers to better understand challenges faced among this group during the pandemic. Methods Participants of this study were 91 addiction treatment providers (e.g., therapists, physicians, community support specialists, administrative staff) recruited from various treatment facilities (e.g., inpatient and outpatient settings). Mixed method analyses were conducted to assess self-reported burnout, sources of work-related stress, and perceived work quality during the pandemic. Responses from providers reporting COVID-19 related decreases in work quality were compared to responses from providers who reported their quality of work had increased or remained the same. Results Results demonstrated half of providers (51%) reported their quality of work had decreased. This perceived decrease in quality of work was associated with higher levels of emotional exhaustion (M = 17.41 vs. M = 12.48, p = 0.002), workplace stress (M = 42.80 vs. M = 30.84, p = 0.001), as well as decreased enjoyment of work (83% vs. 51%, p = 0.001) and decreased personal accomplishment (M = 20.64 vs. M = 23.05 p = 0.001). Qualitative investigations further illustrated that increased hours, changes in work schedules, work-life balance challenges, difficulties with client communication, and increased client needs were contributing factors increasing stress/burnout and decreasing perceived work quality. Conclusions Addiction treatment providers experience high levels of burnout and workplace stress. Additionally, many individuals perceived a decrease in their quality of work during the COVID-19 pandemic. Addiction treatment facility administration should address these challenges to support the well-being of clinical staff and the clients they serve both during and after the COVID-19 pandemic.
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spelling doaj.art-8bae9fddd0f84e69939078c8e01b35bf2023-01-22T12:21:06ZengBMCAddiction Science & Clinical Practice1940-06402023-01-0118111010.1186/s13722-023-00361-6Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on burnout and perceived workplace quality among addiction treatment providersAndrea Fentem0Raven Riordan1Christine Doroshenko2Xiao Li3Erin Kasson4Devin Banks5Rachel P. Winograd6Patricia Cavazos-Rehg7Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of MedicineDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of MedicineDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of MedicineDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of MedicineDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of MedicineDepartment of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri – St. LouisMissouri Institute of Mental Health, University of Missouri St. LouisDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of MedicineAbstract Background This study examines the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on work satisfaction, work-related stress, and perceived work quality among substance use treatment providers to better understand challenges faced among this group during the pandemic. Methods Participants of this study were 91 addiction treatment providers (e.g., therapists, physicians, community support specialists, administrative staff) recruited from various treatment facilities (e.g., inpatient and outpatient settings). Mixed method analyses were conducted to assess self-reported burnout, sources of work-related stress, and perceived work quality during the pandemic. Responses from providers reporting COVID-19 related decreases in work quality were compared to responses from providers who reported their quality of work had increased or remained the same. Results Results demonstrated half of providers (51%) reported their quality of work had decreased. This perceived decrease in quality of work was associated with higher levels of emotional exhaustion (M = 17.41 vs. M = 12.48, p = 0.002), workplace stress (M = 42.80 vs. M = 30.84, p = 0.001), as well as decreased enjoyment of work (83% vs. 51%, p = 0.001) and decreased personal accomplishment (M = 20.64 vs. M = 23.05 p = 0.001). Qualitative investigations further illustrated that increased hours, changes in work schedules, work-life balance challenges, difficulties with client communication, and increased client needs were contributing factors increasing stress/burnout and decreasing perceived work quality. Conclusions Addiction treatment providers experience high levels of burnout and workplace stress. Additionally, many individuals perceived a decrease in their quality of work during the COVID-19 pandemic. Addiction treatment facility administration should address these challenges to support the well-being of clinical staff and the clients they serve both during and after the COVID-19 pandemic.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13722-023-00361-6COVID-19BurnoutStressSubstance useProviders
spellingShingle Andrea Fentem
Raven Riordan
Christine Doroshenko
Xiao Li
Erin Kasson
Devin Banks
Rachel P. Winograd
Patricia Cavazos-Rehg
Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on burnout and perceived workplace quality among addiction treatment providers
Addiction Science & Clinical Practice
COVID-19
Burnout
Stress
Substance use
Providers
title Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on burnout and perceived workplace quality among addiction treatment providers
title_full Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on burnout and perceived workplace quality among addiction treatment providers
title_fullStr Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on burnout and perceived workplace quality among addiction treatment providers
title_full_unstemmed Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on burnout and perceived workplace quality among addiction treatment providers
title_short Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on burnout and perceived workplace quality among addiction treatment providers
title_sort impact of the covid 19 pandemic on burnout and perceived workplace quality among addiction treatment providers
topic COVID-19
Burnout
Stress
Substance use
Providers
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13722-023-00361-6
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