The Effect of Code-Switching on Iranian Elementary EFL Learners’ Oral Fluency, Accuracy, and Willingness to Communicate

Regarding the issue of whether or not the use of L2 learners’ mother tongue should be allowed in the classroom, there has been a discord among scholars, each giving reasons for their claim. Considering this lack of consensus, this study was an attempt to investigate the effect of code-switching (CS)...

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Main Authors: Saeid Noorbar, Homa Jafarpour Mamaghani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Modern Research in English Language Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmrels.journals.ikiu.ac.ir/article_1036_295b4e2b6924b20c49feec8331639892.pdf
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author Saeid Noorbar
Homa Jafarpour Mamaghani
author_facet Saeid Noorbar
Homa Jafarpour Mamaghani
author_sort Saeid Noorbar
collection DOAJ
description Regarding the issue of whether or not the use of L2 learners’ mother tongue should be allowed in the classroom, there has been a discord among scholars, each giving reasons for their claim. Considering this lack of consensus, this study was an attempt to investigate the effect of code-switching (CS) on Iranian elementary English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners’ oral fluency, accuracy, and willingness to communicate (WTC). To carry out this study, a sample of 60 high-elementary level EFL learners was chosen to take part. After a Key English Test (KET) was administered to ensure homogeneity of the learners, they were divided into two groups of experimental and control. The study used a quasi-experimental design. The instruments used to obtain the needed data were a WTC questionnaire providing quantifiable data on learners’ WTC both inside and outside the classroom, and the speaking section of a KET as pre-test and post-test to see whether the learners’ oral fluency and accuracy changed significantly over the course of the treatment. The results of a Multivariate Analysis of Covariance (MANCOVA) statistical analysis revealed positive effect of CS on the participants’ WTC and oral accuracy and fluency. The results of the present study can contribute to the field of English Language Teaching (ELT) and be of use for practitioners and material developers.<br /> <strong> </strong>
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spelling doaj.art-8bb2327397aa4c128ca54011954d06a22022-12-21T23:28:41ZengImam Khomeini International University, Qazvin,Journal of Modern Research in English Language Studies2676-53572016-01-0134103751036The Effect of Code-Switching on Iranian Elementary EFL Learners’ Oral Fluency, Accuracy, and Willingness to CommunicateSaeid Noorbar0Homa Jafarpour Mamaghani1Department of English Language, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, IranDepartment of English Language, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, IranRegarding the issue of whether or not the use of L2 learners’ mother tongue should be allowed in the classroom, there has been a discord among scholars, each giving reasons for their claim. Considering this lack of consensus, this study was an attempt to investigate the effect of code-switching (CS) on Iranian elementary English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners’ oral fluency, accuracy, and willingness to communicate (WTC). To carry out this study, a sample of 60 high-elementary level EFL learners was chosen to take part. After a Key English Test (KET) was administered to ensure homogeneity of the learners, they were divided into two groups of experimental and control. The study used a quasi-experimental design. The instruments used to obtain the needed data were a WTC questionnaire providing quantifiable data on learners’ WTC both inside and outside the classroom, and the speaking section of a KET as pre-test and post-test to see whether the learners’ oral fluency and accuracy changed significantly over the course of the treatment. The results of a Multivariate Analysis of Covariance (MANCOVA) statistical analysis revealed positive effect of CS on the participants’ WTC and oral accuracy and fluency. The results of the present study can contribute to the field of English Language Teaching (ELT) and be of use for practitioners and material developers.<br /> <strong> </strong>http://jmrels.journals.ikiu.ac.ir/article_1036_295b4e2b6924b20c49feec8331639892.pdfcode-switchingwillingness to communicateoral fluencyoral accuracy
spellingShingle Saeid Noorbar
Homa Jafarpour Mamaghani
The Effect of Code-Switching on Iranian Elementary EFL Learners’ Oral Fluency, Accuracy, and Willingness to Communicate
Journal of Modern Research in English Language Studies
code-switching
willingness to communicate
oral fluency
oral accuracy
title The Effect of Code-Switching on Iranian Elementary EFL Learners’ Oral Fluency, Accuracy, and Willingness to Communicate
title_full The Effect of Code-Switching on Iranian Elementary EFL Learners’ Oral Fluency, Accuracy, and Willingness to Communicate
title_fullStr The Effect of Code-Switching on Iranian Elementary EFL Learners’ Oral Fluency, Accuracy, and Willingness to Communicate
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Code-Switching on Iranian Elementary EFL Learners’ Oral Fluency, Accuracy, and Willingness to Communicate
title_short The Effect of Code-Switching on Iranian Elementary EFL Learners’ Oral Fluency, Accuracy, and Willingness to Communicate
title_sort effect of code switching on iranian elementary efl learners oral fluency accuracy and willingness to communicate
topic code-switching
willingness to communicate
oral fluency
oral accuracy
url http://jmrels.journals.ikiu.ac.ir/article_1036_295b4e2b6924b20c49feec8331639892.pdf
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