Ripening of Nostrano Valtrompia PDO Cheese in Different Storage Conditions: Influence on Chemical, Physical and Sensory Properties

Nostrano Valtrompia is a hard, long-ripened, Italian Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) cheese typically produced by applying traditional cheesemaking practices in small dairies. Due to the limited production, this cheese is characterized by an important market price. Nostrano Valtrompia physico-...

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Main Authors: Luca Bettera, Marcello Alinovi, Roberto Mondinelli, Germano Mucchetti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/8/1101
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author Luca Bettera
Marcello Alinovi
Roberto Mondinelli
Germano Mucchetti
author_facet Luca Bettera
Marcello Alinovi
Roberto Mondinelli
Germano Mucchetti
author_sort Luca Bettera
collection DOAJ
description Nostrano Valtrompia is a hard, long-ripened, Italian Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) cheese typically produced by applying traditional cheesemaking practices in small dairies. Due to the limited production, this cheese is characterized by an important market price. Nostrano Valtrompia physico-chemical and sensory quality can be influenced by the duration and conditions of ripening. The objectives of this work were to characterize the physico-chemical and sensory characteristics of Nostrano Valtrompia cheese ripened for 12 and 16 months and to study the influence of different ripening warehouses: a temperature conditioned warehouse (TCW) and in a traditional, not conditioned warehouse (TNCW). The moisture gradient from the rind to the center of the cheese influenced texture, moisture, aw and color. Ripening in different warehouses did not affect the overall appreciation of the cheese nor other physico-chemical (color, moisture) or sensory traits. TCW cheeses were characterized by a slightly softer texture, slightly different openings distribution, and a different sensory perception than TNCW cheeses. These minor differences were related to the less variable environmental ripening conditions of TCW than TNCW. The results of this study can be useful to support the management of the ripening conditions of Nostrano Valtrompia PDO cheese and to rationally introduce new, suitable ripening sites.
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spelling doaj.art-8bb3418e388f4c4a9106e381b998167d2023-11-20T09:52:18ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582020-08-0198110110.3390/foods9081101Ripening of Nostrano Valtrompia PDO Cheese in Different Storage Conditions: Influence on Chemical, Physical and Sensory PropertiesLuca Bettera0Marcello Alinovi1Roberto Mondinelli2Germano Mucchetti3Food and Drug, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze, 47/A 43124 Parma, ItalyFood and Drug, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze, 47/A 43124 Parma, ItalyConsorzio di Tutela del formaggio Nostrano Valtrompia, Via G. Matteotti, 327, 25063 Gardone Val Trompia, ItalyFood and Drug, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze, 47/A 43124 Parma, ItalyNostrano Valtrompia is a hard, long-ripened, Italian Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) cheese typically produced by applying traditional cheesemaking practices in small dairies. Due to the limited production, this cheese is characterized by an important market price. Nostrano Valtrompia physico-chemical and sensory quality can be influenced by the duration and conditions of ripening. The objectives of this work were to characterize the physico-chemical and sensory characteristics of Nostrano Valtrompia cheese ripened for 12 and 16 months and to study the influence of different ripening warehouses: a temperature conditioned warehouse (TCW) and in a traditional, not conditioned warehouse (TNCW). The moisture gradient from the rind to the center of the cheese influenced texture, moisture, aw and color. Ripening in different warehouses did not affect the overall appreciation of the cheese nor other physico-chemical (color, moisture) or sensory traits. TCW cheeses were characterized by a slightly softer texture, slightly different openings distribution, and a different sensory perception than TNCW cheeses. These minor differences were related to the less variable environmental ripening conditions of TCW than TNCW. The results of this study can be useful to support the management of the ripening conditions of Nostrano Valtrompia PDO cheese and to rationally introduce new, suitable ripening sites.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/8/1101hard cheeselong ripened cheeseripening roomsenvironmental ripening conditionsquantitative descriptive analysistexture
spellingShingle Luca Bettera
Marcello Alinovi
Roberto Mondinelli
Germano Mucchetti
Ripening of Nostrano Valtrompia PDO Cheese in Different Storage Conditions: Influence on Chemical, Physical and Sensory Properties
Foods
hard cheese
long ripened cheese
ripening rooms
environmental ripening conditions
quantitative descriptive analysis
texture
title Ripening of Nostrano Valtrompia PDO Cheese in Different Storage Conditions: Influence on Chemical, Physical and Sensory Properties
title_full Ripening of Nostrano Valtrompia PDO Cheese in Different Storage Conditions: Influence on Chemical, Physical and Sensory Properties
title_fullStr Ripening of Nostrano Valtrompia PDO Cheese in Different Storage Conditions: Influence on Chemical, Physical and Sensory Properties
title_full_unstemmed Ripening of Nostrano Valtrompia PDO Cheese in Different Storage Conditions: Influence on Chemical, Physical and Sensory Properties
title_short Ripening of Nostrano Valtrompia PDO Cheese in Different Storage Conditions: Influence on Chemical, Physical and Sensory Properties
title_sort ripening of nostrano valtrompia pdo cheese in different storage conditions influence on chemical physical and sensory properties
topic hard cheese
long ripened cheese
ripening rooms
environmental ripening conditions
quantitative descriptive analysis
texture
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/8/1101
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AT robertomondinelli ripeningofnostranovaltrompiapdocheeseindifferentstorageconditionsinfluenceonchemicalphysicalandsensoryproperties
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