Religious Division and Otherness as Portrayed in 'Shame' and 'The Ministry of Utmost Happiness'

After the partition of India in 1947, religion has become a major catalyst for division and othering in most of South Asia. Bangladeshi author and activist Taslima Nasrin was exiled from her country, primarily for revealing the mistreatment of the Hindu minorities in Bangladesh in her novel Shame....

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Main Author: Sheikh Zobaer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alexandru Ioan Cuza University Press 2021-12-01
Series:Linguaculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.linguaculture.ro/index.php/home/article/view/203
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author Sheikh Zobaer
author_facet Sheikh Zobaer
author_sort Sheikh Zobaer
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description After the partition of India in 1947, religion has become a major catalyst for division and othering in most of South Asia. Bangladeshi author and activist Taslima Nasrin was exiled from her country, primarily for revealing the mistreatment of the Hindu minorities in Bangladesh in her novel Shame. Indian author Arundhati Roy has also faced severe backlash due to her portrayal of the mistreatment of the Muslims in India in her novel The Ministry of Utmost Happiness. Religion has become an extremely fraught issue in South Asia, making almost any criticism of religious fundamentalism a highly perilous endeavor. Yet, both Nasrin and Roy had the courage to do that. This paper explores how the aforementioned novels expose the process of othering of the religious minorities in India and Bangladesh by highlighting the retributive nature of communal violence which feeds on mistrust, hatred, and religious tribalism – a cursed legacy that can be traced back to the violent partition of the Indian subcontinent based on the two-nation theory.
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spelling doaj.art-8bb36eb461554c38a6b035127f24f4692022-12-22T00:59:13ZengAlexandru Ioan Cuza University PressLinguaculture2067-96962285-94032021-12-0112210.47743/lincu-2021-2-0203Religious Division and Otherness as Portrayed in 'Shame' and 'The Ministry of Utmost Happiness'Sheikh Zobaer0a:1:{s:5:"en_US";s:22:"North South University";}, Bangladesh After the partition of India in 1947, religion has become a major catalyst for division and othering in most of South Asia. Bangladeshi author and activist Taslima Nasrin was exiled from her country, primarily for revealing the mistreatment of the Hindu minorities in Bangladesh in her novel Shame. Indian author Arundhati Roy has also faced severe backlash due to her portrayal of the mistreatment of the Muslims in India in her novel The Ministry of Utmost Happiness. Religion has become an extremely fraught issue in South Asia, making almost any criticism of religious fundamentalism a highly perilous endeavor. Yet, both Nasrin and Roy had the courage to do that. This paper explores how the aforementioned novels expose the process of othering of the religious minorities in India and Bangladesh by highlighting the retributive nature of communal violence which feeds on mistrust, hatred, and religious tribalism – a cursed legacy that can be traced back to the violent partition of the Indian subcontinent based on the two-nation theory. https://journal.linguaculture.ro/index.php/home/article/view/203ReligionFundamentalismSouth AsiaTaslima NasrinArundhati Roy
spellingShingle Sheikh Zobaer
Religious Division and Otherness as Portrayed in 'Shame' and 'The Ministry of Utmost Happiness'
Linguaculture
Religion
Fundamentalism
South Asia
Taslima Nasrin
Arundhati Roy
title Religious Division and Otherness as Portrayed in 'Shame' and 'The Ministry of Utmost Happiness'
title_full Religious Division and Otherness as Portrayed in 'Shame' and 'The Ministry of Utmost Happiness'
title_fullStr Religious Division and Otherness as Portrayed in 'Shame' and 'The Ministry of Utmost Happiness'
title_full_unstemmed Religious Division and Otherness as Portrayed in 'Shame' and 'The Ministry of Utmost Happiness'
title_short Religious Division and Otherness as Portrayed in 'Shame' and 'The Ministry of Utmost Happiness'
title_sort religious division and otherness as portrayed in shame and the ministry of utmost happiness
topic Religion
Fundamentalism
South Asia
Taslima Nasrin
Arundhati Roy
url https://journal.linguaculture.ro/index.php/home/article/view/203
work_keys_str_mv AT sheikhzobaer religiousdivisionandothernessasportrayedinshameandtheministryofutmosthappiness