Vaccination coverage and vaccine hesitancy among vulnerable population of India

Vaccination coverage in India has improved from 44% to 62%, an increase of 19% over a span of 10 y (2006–2016), the inequity continues among the vulnerable people belonging to tribal groups and migrant population. In order to leave no one behind strategy, their vaccination coverage, reasons for low...

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Main Authors: Karpaga Priya P, Vineet Kumar Pathak, Anjan Kumar Giri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-07-01
Series:Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2019.1708164
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author Karpaga Priya P
Vineet Kumar Pathak
Anjan Kumar Giri
author_facet Karpaga Priya P
Vineet Kumar Pathak
Anjan Kumar Giri
author_sort Karpaga Priya P
collection DOAJ
description Vaccination coverage in India has improved from 44% to 62%, an increase of 19% over a span of 10 y (2006–2016), the inequity continues among the vulnerable people belonging to tribal groups and migrant population. In order to leave no one behind strategy, their vaccination coverage, reasons for low coverage were analyzed from available literary sources through this review article. A systematic search for relevant articles was conducted and articles published in various journals over the past 5 y were included. The vaccine coverage among the vulnerable population ranged from 31% to 89% from various studies. It was found that parents’ education status, income of the family and lack of awareness of the schedule were the most important reasons for vaccine hesitancy. Introduction of cash assistance integrated into other national program, digitalizing vaccination cards, involvement of local healers are few strategies suggested in this article.
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spelling doaj.art-8bb3a44654744d06964971ecfeed96602023-09-22T08:45:35ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics2164-55152164-554X2020-07-011671502150710.1080/21645515.2019.17081641708164Vaccination coverage and vaccine hesitancy among vulnerable population of IndiaKarpaga Priya P0Vineet Kumar Pathak1Anjan Kumar Giri2All India Institute of Medical SciencesAll India Institute of Medical SciencesAll India Institute of Medical SciencesVaccination coverage in India has improved from 44% to 62%, an increase of 19% over a span of 10 y (2006–2016), the inequity continues among the vulnerable people belonging to tribal groups and migrant population. In order to leave no one behind strategy, their vaccination coverage, reasons for low coverage were analyzed from available literary sources through this review article. A systematic search for relevant articles was conducted and articles published in various journals over the past 5 y were included. The vaccine coverage among the vulnerable population ranged from 31% to 89% from various studies. It was found that parents’ education status, income of the family and lack of awareness of the schedule were the most important reasons for vaccine hesitancy. Introduction of cash assistance integrated into other national program, digitalizing vaccination cards, involvement of local healers are few strategies suggested in this article.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2019.1708164vaccinationtribalmigrantsnfhsunder fiverural india
spellingShingle Karpaga Priya P
Vineet Kumar Pathak
Anjan Kumar Giri
Vaccination coverage and vaccine hesitancy among vulnerable population of India
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
vaccination
tribal
migrants
nfhs
under five
rural india
title Vaccination coverage and vaccine hesitancy among vulnerable population of India
title_full Vaccination coverage and vaccine hesitancy among vulnerable population of India
title_fullStr Vaccination coverage and vaccine hesitancy among vulnerable population of India
title_full_unstemmed Vaccination coverage and vaccine hesitancy among vulnerable population of India
title_short Vaccination coverage and vaccine hesitancy among vulnerable population of India
title_sort vaccination coverage and vaccine hesitancy among vulnerable population of india
topic vaccination
tribal
migrants
nfhs
under five
rural india
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2019.1708164
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