Denoising Algorithm for Φ-OTDR signals based on ICEEMDAN and wavelet thresholding

This paper proposes an improved adaptive noise-aided complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition (ICEEMDAN) method to address the issue of low signal-to-noise ratio in distributed optical fiber acoustic sensing systems. The proposed approach utilizes sample entropy and wavelet threshold denoising...

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Main Author: SHI Xuewei, XU Dalin, LIU Zhicheng
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Command Control and Simulation 2024-02-01
Series:Zhihui kongzhi yu fangzhen
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.zhkzyfz.cn/fileup/1673-3819/PDF/1708501854844-900959337.pdf
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author SHI Xuewei, XU Dalin, LIU Zhicheng
author_facet SHI Xuewei, XU Dalin, LIU Zhicheng
author_sort SHI Xuewei, XU Dalin, LIU Zhicheng
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes an improved adaptive noise-aided complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition (ICEEMDAN) method to address the issue of low signal-to-noise ratio in distributed optical fiber acoustic sensing systems. The proposed approach utilizes sample entropy and wavelet threshold denoising algorithm to extract valuable components from high noise components. The ICEEMDAN is applied to decompose the acquired signals, and sample entropy is calculated to identify the noisy components, which are then subjected to wavelet threshold denoising. Finally, the denoised components are reconstructed with the untreated intrinsic mode functions. Experimental results demonstrate that the denoising treatment significantly enhances the signal-to-noise ratio by 5.34 dB, reduces the mean square error by 0.014 8, and improves waveform similarity by 5.7%. Compared to other commonly used denoising methods, the proposed approach not only exhibits superior performance in terms of signal-to-noise ratio but also demonstrates better performance in mean square error and waveform similarity, thereby preserving useful signals more effectively.
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spelling doaj.art-8bb77918e8da442c9e4882b86f6159502024-02-21T09:43:17ZzhoEditorial Office of Command Control and SimulationZhihui kongzhi yu fangzhen1673-38192024-02-01461788410.3969/j.issn.1673-3819.2024.01.010Denoising Algorithm for Φ-OTDR signals based on ICEEMDAN and wavelet thresholdingSHI Xuewei, XU Dalin, LIU Zhicheng0Jari Automation Co., Ltd., Lianyungang 222061, ChinaThis paper proposes an improved adaptive noise-aided complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition (ICEEMDAN) method to address the issue of low signal-to-noise ratio in distributed optical fiber acoustic sensing systems. The proposed approach utilizes sample entropy and wavelet threshold denoising algorithm to extract valuable components from high noise components. The ICEEMDAN is applied to decompose the acquired signals, and sample entropy is calculated to identify the noisy components, which are then subjected to wavelet threshold denoising. Finally, the denoised components are reconstructed with the untreated intrinsic mode functions. Experimental results demonstrate that the denoising treatment significantly enhances the signal-to-noise ratio by 5.34 dB, reduces the mean square error by 0.014 8, and improves waveform similarity by 5.7%. Compared to other commonly used denoising methods, the proposed approach not only exhibits superior performance in terms of signal-to-noise ratio but also demonstrates better performance in mean square error and waveform similarity, thereby preserving useful signals more effectively.https://www.zhkzyfz.cn/fileup/1673-3819/PDF/1708501854844-900959337.pdfdistributed fiber optic acoustic sensing system|iceemdan|sample entropy|wavelet thresholding denoising
spellingShingle SHI Xuewei, XU Dalin, LIU Zhicheng
Denoising Algorithm for Φ-OTDR signals based on ICEEMDAN and wavelet thresholding
Zhihui kongzhi yu fangzhen
distributed fiber optic acoustic sensing system|iceemdan|sample entropy|wavelet thresholding denoising
title Denoising Algorithm for Φ-OTDR signals based on ICEEMDAN and wavelet thresholding
title_full Denoising Algorithm for Φ-OTDR signals based on ICEEMDAN and wavelet thresholding
title_fullStr Denoising Algorithm for Φ-OTDR signals based on ICEEMDAN and wavelet thresholding
title_full_unstemmed Denoising Algorithm for Φ-OTDR signals based on ICEEMDAN and wavelet thresholding
title_short Denoising Algorithm for Φ-OTDR signals based on ICEEMDAN and wavelet thresholding
title_sort denoising algorithm for φ otdr signals based on iceemdan and wavelet thresholding
topic distributed fiber optic acoustic sensing system|iceemdan|sample entropy|wavelet thresholding denoising
url https://www.zhkzyfz.cn/fileup/1673-3819/PDF/1708501854844-900959337.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT shixueweixudalinliuzhicheng denoisingalgorithmforphotdrsignalsbasedoniceemdanandwaveletthresholding