Assessment of thermohydraulic performance and entropy generation in an evacuated tube solar collector employing pure water and nanofluids as working fluids

This study conducts a numerical comparison of the thermal performance of three distinct working fluids (pure water, TiO2, and SiO2 water-based nanofluids) within an evacuated tube solar collector using Computational Fluid Dynamics. The study evaluates thermohydraulic performance alongside global and...

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Main Authors: Oscar A. López-Núñez, F. Lara, A. González-Angeles, A. Cardenas-Robles, J.J. Ramírez-Minguela, J. Arturo Alfaro-Ayala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-04-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024053404
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author Oscar A. López-Núñez
F. Lara
A. González-Angeles
A. Cardenas-Robles
J.J. Ramírez-Minguela
J. Arturo Alfaro-Ayala
author_facet Oscar A. López-Núñez
F. Lara
A. González-Angeles
A. Cardenas-Robles
J.J. Ramírez-Minguela
J. Arturo Alfaro-Ayala
author_sort Oscar A. López-Núñez
collection DOAJ
description This study conducts a numerical comparison of the thermal performance of three distinct working fluids (pure water, TiO2, and SiO2 water-based nanofluids) within an evacuated tube solar collector using Computational Fluid Dynamics. The study evaluates thermohydraulic performance alongside global and local entropy generation rates, while considering variations in solar radiation values and inlet mass flow rates. Results indicate that nanofluids demonstrate superior performance under low solar radiation, exhibiting higher outlet temperatures, velocities, thermal efficiency, and exergy efficiency compared to pure water. However, at the higher solar radiation level, the efficiency of SiO2 water-based nanofluid diminishes due to its impact on specific heat. Furthermore, the entropy generation analysis reveals significant reductions with TiO2 water-based nanofluid in all the phenomena considered (up to 79 %). The SiO2 nanofluid performance aligns closely with pure water under high radiation value. This investigation offers valuable insights into the utilization of nanofluids in solar collectors across diverse operating conditions, emphasizing their pivotal role in enhancing overall performance.
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spelling doaj.art-8bb9532a6cb548b78ea7367c97d6fc372024-04-11T04:41:39ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-04-01108e29309Assessment of thermohydraulic performance and entropy generation in an evacuated tube solar collector employing pure water and nanofluids as working fluidsOscar A. López-Núñez0F. Lara1A. González-Angeles2A. Cardenas-Robles3J.J. Ramírez-Minguela4J. Arturo Alfaro-Ayala5Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Blvd. Benito Juárez s/n, C.P. 21280, Mexicali, Baja California, Mexico; Corresponding author.Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Blvd. Benito Juárez s/n, C.P. 21280, Mexicali, Baja California, MexicoFacultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Blvd. Benito Juárez s/n, C.P. 21280, Mexicali, Baja California, MexicoFacultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Blvd. Benito Juárez s/n, C.P. 21280, Mexicali, Baja California, MexicoDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Guanajuato, DCNE, Col. Noria Alta s/n, C.P. 36050, Guanajuato, Gto, MexicoDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Guanajuato, DCNE, Col. Noria Alta s/n, C.P. 36050, Guanajuato, Gto, MexicoThis study conducts a numerical comparison of the thermal performance of three distinct working fluids (pure water, TiO2, and SiO2 water-based nanofluids) within an evacuated tube solar collector using Computational Fluid Dynamics. The study evaluates thermohydraulic performance alongside global and local entropy generation rates, while considering variations in solar radiation values and inlet mass flow rates. Results indicate that nanofluids demonstrate superior performance under low solar radiation, exhibiting higher outlet temperatures, velocities, thermal efficiency, and exergy efficiency compared to pure water. However, at the higher solar radiation level, the efficiency of SiO2 water-based nanofluid diminishes due to its impact on specific heat. Furthermore, the entropy generation analysis reveals significant reductions with TiO2 water-based nanofluid in all the phenomena considered (up to 79 %). The SiO2 nanofluid performance aligns closely with pure water under high radiation value. This investigation offers valuable insights into the utilization of nanofluids in solar collectors across diverse operating conditions, emphasizing their pivotal role in enhancing overall performance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024053404TiO2 nanofluidEntropy generationNumerical modelComputational fluid dynamics
spellingShingle Oscar A. López-Núñez
F. Lara
A. González-Angeles
A. Cardenas-Robles
J.J. Ramírez-Minguela
J. Arturo Alfaro-Ayala
Assessment of thermohydraulic performance and entropy generation in an evacuated tube solar collector employing pure water and nanofluids as working fluids
Heliyon
TiO2 nanofluid
Entropy generation
Numerical model
Computational fluid dynamics
title Assessment of thermohydraulic performance and entropy generation in an evacuated tube solar collector employing pure water and nanofluids as working fluids
title_full Assessment of thermohydraulic performance and entropy generation in an evacuated tube solar collector employing pure water and nanofluids as working fluids
title_fullStr Assessment of thermohydraulic performance and entropy generation in an evacuated tube solar collector employing pure water and nanofluids as working fluids
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of thermohydraulic performance and entropy generation in an evacuated tube solar collector employing pure water and nanofluids as working fluids
title_short Assessment of thermohydraulic performance and entropy generation in an evacuated tube solar collector employing pure water and nanofluids as working fluids
title_sort assessment of thermohydraulic performance and entropy generation in an evacuated tube solar collector employing pure water and nanofluids as working fluids
topic TiO2 nanofluid
Entropy generation
Numerical model
Computational fluid dynamics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024053404
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