The Effects of Integrative Reminiscence Therapy on Signs and Symptoms of Depression in the Elderly

Objectives: The Main aim of this study was to determine the effects of integrative reminiscence therapy on signs and symptoms of depression in the institutionalized elderly. Methods & Materials: This study was an experimental study with pre-test and post-test along with control group. The stati...

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Main Authors: Asghar Mohammadzadeh, Behrooz Dolatshahy, Parvaneh Mohammadkhani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences 2011-04-01
Series:Sālmand
Subjects:
Online Access:http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-278-69&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Asghar Mohammadzadeh
Behrooz Dolatshahy
Parvaneh Mohammadkhani
author_facet Asghar Mohammadzadeh
Behrooz Dolatshahy
Parvaneh Mohammadkhani
author_sort Asghar Mohammadzadeh
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: The Main aim of this study was to determine the effects of integrative reminiscence therapy on signs and symptoms of depression in the institutionalized elderly. Methods & Materials: This study was an experimental study with pre-test and post-test along with control group. The statistical society in this study consisted of all elderly adults residing in centers of Isfahan. Sample selection style was simple random sampling. The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) and Mini Mental Status Examination (MMSE) were primarily administered and the scores of higher than ten in GDS (severe and moderate depression) and higher than twenty one in MMSE were identified and a number of 36 subjects were randomly selected and were randomly divided into two groups, 18 participants to experiment group and 18 participants to the control group. Results: The analysis of the results was performed using independent t-test and chisquare. Mean of the difference of pretest and posttest results was acquired in experimental group (M=2.5385, SD=0.87706)and control group (M=1, SD=0.93541). Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that integrative reminiscence therapy can significantly result in reducing depression signs and symptoms in older adults. This intervention can serve as a supplementary treatment along with pharmaceutical treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-8bc61b982a4049df9f03065a62e613582023-09-02T15:07:57ZfasUniversity of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation SciencesSālmand1735-806X1735-806X2011-04-016100The Effects of Integrative Reminiscence Therapy on Signs and Symptoms of Depression in the ElderlyAsghar Mohammadzadeh0Behrooz Dolatshahy1Parvaneh Mohammadkhani2 University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Objectives: The Main aim of this study was to determine the effects of integrative reminiscence therapy on signs and symptoms of depression in the institutionalized elderly. Methods & Materials: This study was an experimental study with pre-test and post-test along with control group. The statistical society in this study consisted of all elderly adults residing in centers of Isfahan. Sample selection style was simple random sampling. The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) and Mini Mental Status Examination (MMSE) were primarily administered and the scores of higher than ten in GDS (severe and moderate depression) and higher than twenty one in MMSE were identified and a number of 36 subjects were randomly selected and were randomly divided into two groups, 18 participants to experiment group and 18 participants to the control group. Results: The analysis of the results was performed using independent t-test and chisquare. Mean of the difference of pretest and posttest results was acquired in experimental group (M=2.5385, SD=0.87706)and control group (M=1, SD=0.93541). Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that integrative reminiscence therapy can significantly result in reducing depression signs and symptoms in older adults. This intervention can serve as a supplementary treatment along with pharmaceutical treatment.http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-278-69&slc_lang=en&sid=1 Elderly Depression Integrative reminiscence therapy
spellingShingle Asghar Mohammadzadeh
Behrooz Dolatshahy
Parvaneh Mohammadkhani
The Effects of Integrative Reminiscence Therapy on Signs and Symptoms of Depression in the Elderly
Sālmand
Elderly
Depression
Integrative reminiscence therapy
title The Effects of Integrative Reminiscence Therapy on Signs and Symptoms of Depression in the Elderly
title_full The Effects of Integrative Reminiscence Therapy on Signs and Symptoms of Depression in the Elderly
title_fullStr The Effects of Integrative Reminiscence Therapy on Signs and Symptoms of Depression in the Elderly
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Integrative Reminiscence Therapy on Signs and Symptoms of Depression in the Elderly
title_short The Effects of Integrative Reminiscence Therapy on Signs and Symptoms of Depression in the Elderly
title_sort effects of integrative reminiscence therapy on signs and symptoms of depression in the elderly
topic Elderly
Depression
Integrative reminiscence therapy
url http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-278-69&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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