Pitfall of Thyroid Storm Score

The thyroid storm is an emergency characterized by multiple organ failure due to severe thyrotoxicosis that is often triggered by other diseases. The diagnosis of thyroid storm is made clinically in a severe thyrotoxic patient with evidence of systemic decompensation. The Burch–Wartofsky Point Scale...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Rakhman, Rulli Rosandi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Brawijaya 2023-05-01
Series:Clinical and Research Journal in Internal Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://crjim.ub.ac.id/index.php/crjim/article/view/122
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author Muhammad Rakhman
Rulli Rosandi
author_facet Muhammad Rakhman
Rulli Rosandi
author_sort Muhammad Rakhman
collection DOAJ
description The thyroid storm is an emergency characterized by multiple organ failure due to severe thyrotoxicosis that is often triggered by other diseases. The diagnosis of thyroid storm is made clinically in a severe thyrotoxic patient with evidence of systemic decompensation. The Burch–Wartofsky Point Scale (BWPS) is a score that is widely used to diagnose thyroid storm, introduced by Burch and Wartofsky in 1993. In Burch–Wartofsky Point Scale, the thyroid storm diagnosis is made if there is clinically severe thyrotoxicosis with a score of 45 in a patient that has a previous history of elevated free fT3  (triiodothyronine) or fT4 (free thyroxine). But in a condition it cannot be distinguished whether a condition is caused by the effects of thyrotoxicosis or due to other diseases, then these symptoms are considered as a result of the effects of thyrotoxicosis. In the Burch–Wartofsky Point Scale, there is a pitfall. If we are accustomed to assuming a worsening of the condition in thyroid patients as a result of the effects of thyrotoxicosis, without trying to exclude the condition due to other conditions can lead to a misdiagnosis of thyroid storm. This article aims to remind us to be careful in applying diagnostic tools in diagnosing a thyroid storm.
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spelling doaj.art-8bc665336d3043dd9a79deb1cd7b91492023-06-22T04:13:44ZengUniversitas BrawijayaClinical and Research Journal in Internal Medicine2723-51302723-51222023-05-014139740310.21776/ub.crjim.2023.004.01.672Pitfall of Thyroid Storm ScoreMuhammad Rakhmanhttps://orcid.org/0009-0006-2470-1671Rulli RosandiThe thyroid storm is an emergency characterized by multiple organ failure due to severe thyrotoxicosis that is often triggered by other diseases. The diagnosis of thyroid storm is made clinically in a severe thyrotoxic patient with evidence of systemic decompensation. The Burch–Wartofsky Point Scale (BWPS) is a score that is widely used to diagnose thyroid storm, introduced by Burch and Wartofsky in 1993. In Burch–Wartofsky Point Scale, the thyroid storm diagnosis is made if there is clinically severe thyrotoxicosis with a score of 45 in a patient that has a previous history of elevated free fT3  (triiodothyronine) or fT4 (free thyroxine). But in a condition it cannot be distinguished whether a condition is caused by the effects of thyrotoxicosis or due to other diseases, then these symptoms are considered as a result of the effects of thyrotoxicosis. In the Burch–Wartofsky Point Scale, there is a pitfall. If we are accustomed to assuming a worsening of the condition in thyroid patients as a result of the effects of thyrotoxicosis, without trying to exclude the condition due to other conditions can lead to a misdiagnosis of thyroid storm. This article aims to remind us to be careful in applying diagnostic tools in diagnosing a thyroid storm.https://crjim.ub.ac.id/index.php/crjim/article/view/122pitfallburch–wartofsky point scalethyroid storm
spellingShingle Muhammad Rakhman
Rulli Rosandi
Pitfall of Thyroid Storm Score
Clinical and Research Journal in Internal Medicine
pitfall
burch–wartofsky point scale
thyroid storm
title Pitfall of Thyroid Storm Score
title_full Pitfall of Thyroid Storm Score
title_fullStr Pitfall of Thyroid Storm Score
title_full_unstemmed Pitfall of Thyroid Storm Score
title_short Pitfall of Thyroid Storm Score
title_sort pitfall of thyroid storm score
topic pitfall
burch–wartofsky point scale
thyroid storm
url https://crjim.ub.ac.id/index.php/crjim/article/view/122
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadrakhman pitfallofthyroidstormscore
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