VFR: The Underwater Acoustic Target Recognition Using Cross-Domain Pre-Training with FBank Fusion Features

Underwater acoustic target recognition is a hot research area in acoustic signal processing. With the development of deep learning, feature extraction and neural network computation have become two major steps of recognition. Due to the complexity of the marine environment, traditional feature extra...

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Main Authors: Ji Wu, Peng Li, Yongxian Wang, Qiang Lan, Wenbin Xiao, Zhenghua Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/2/263
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author Ji Wu
Peng Li
Yongxian Wang
Qiang Lan
Wenbin Xiao
Zhenghua Wang
author_facet Ji Wu
Peng Li
Yongxian Wang
Qiang Lan
Wenbin Xiao
Zhenghua Wang
author_sort Ji Wu
collection DOAJ
description Underwater acoustic target recognition is a hot research area in acoustic signal processing. With the development of deep learning, feature extraction and neural network computation have become two major steps of recognition. Due to the complexity of the marine environment, traditional feature extraction cannot express the characteristics of the targets well. In this paper, we propose an underwater acoustic target recognition approach named VFR. VFR adopts a novel feature extraction method by fusing three-dimensional FBank features, and inputs the extracted features into a residual network, instead of the classical CNN network, plus cross-domain pre-training to perform target recognition. The experimental results show that VFR achieves 98.5% recognition accuracy on the randomly divided ShipsEar dataset and 93.8% on the time-divided dataset, respectively, which are better than state-of-the-art results.
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spelling doaj.art-8bc7f137e65342ca84424ec8d21f0a492023-11-16T21:26:45ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122023-01-0111226310.3390/jmse11020263VFR: The Underwater Acoustic Target Recognition Using Cross-Domain Pre-Training with FBank Fusion FeaturesJi Wu0Peng Li1Yongxian Wang2Qiang Lan3Wenbin Xiao4Zhenghua Wang5College of Computer, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaCollege of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaCollege of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaCollege of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaCollege of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaCollege of Computer, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaUnderwater acoustic target recognition is a hot research area in acoustic signal processing. With the development of deep learning, feature extraction and neural network computation have become two major steps of recognition. Due to the complexity of the marine environment, traditional feature extraction cannot express the characteristics of the targets well. In this paper, we propose an underwater acoustic target recognition approach named VFR. VFR adopts a novel feature extraction method by fusing three-dimensional FBank features, and inputs the extracted features into a residual network, instead of the classical CNN network, plus cross-domain pre-training to perform target recognition. The experimental results show that VFR achieves 98.5% recognition accuracy on the randomly divided ShipsEar dataset and 93.8% on the time-divided dataset, respectively, which are better than state-of-the-art results.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/2/263underwater acoustic target recognitionfeature extractionresidual networkcross-domin pre-training
spellingShingle Ji Wu
Peng Li
Yongxian Wang
Qiang Lan
Wenbin Xiao
Zhenghua Wang
VFR: The Underwater Acoustic Target Recognition Using Cross-Domain Pre-Training with FBank Fusion Features
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
underwater acoustic target recognition
feature extraction
residual network
cross-domin pre-training
title VFR: The Underwater Acoustic Target Recognition Using Cross-Domain Pre-Training with FBank Fusion Features
title_full VFR: The Underwater Acoustic Target Recognition Using Cross-Domain Pre-Training with FBank Fusion Features
title_fullStr VFR: The Underwater Acoustic Target Recognition Using Cross-Domain Pre-Training with FBank Fusion Features
title_full_unstemmed VFR: The Underwater Acoustic Target Recognition Using Cross-Domain Pre-Training with FBank Fusion Features
title_short VFR: The Underwater Acoustic Target Recognition Using Cross-Domain Pre-Training with FBank Fusion Features
title_sort vfr the underwater acoustic target recognition using cross domain pre training with fbank fusion features
topic underwater acoustic target recognition
feature extraction
residual network
cross-domin pre-training
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/2/263
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