In vitro and in vivo targeting imaging of pancreatic cancer using a Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoprobe modified with anti-mesothelin antibody

Fang Liu,1,* Wenjun Le,2,* Tianxiao Mei,2 Tiegong Wang,1 Luguang Chen,1 Yi Lei,1 Shaobin Cui,2 Bingdi Chen,2 Zheng Cui,2,3 Chengwei Shao1 1Radiology Department of Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, 2Shanghai East Hospital, The Institute for Biomedical Engineering & Nano...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liu F, Le W, Mei T, Wang T, Chen L, Lei Y, Cui S, Chen B, Cui Z, Shao C
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2016-05-01
Series:International Journal of Nanomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/in-vitro-and-in-vivo-targeting-imaging-of-pancreatic-cancer-using-anbs-peer-reviewed-article-IJN
_version_ 1818693711853256704
author Liu F
Le W
Mei T
Wang T
Chen L
Lei Y
Cui S
Chen B
Cui Z
Shao C
author_facet Liu F
Le W
Mei T
Wang T
Chen L
Lei Y
Cui S
Chen B
Cui Z
Shao C
author_sort Liu F
collection DOAJ
description Fang Liu,1,* Wenjun Le,2,* Tianxiao Mei,2 Tiegong Wang,1 Luguang Chen,1 Yi Lei,1 Shaobin Cui,2 Bingdi Chen,2 Zheng Cui,2,3 Chengwei Shao1 1Radiology Department of Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, 2Shanghai East Hospital, The Institute for Biomedical Engineering & Nano Science, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Pathology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA *These authors contributed equally to this work Abstract: Pancreatic cancer is a highly malignant disease with a 5-year survival rate ,5% mainly due to lack of early diagnosis and effective therapy. In an effort to improve the early diagnostic rate of pancreatic cancer, a nanoprobe Fe3O4@SiO2 modified with anti-mesothelin antibody (A-MFS) was prepared to target cells and tumor tissues highly expressing mesothelin in vitro (human pancreatic cancer cell line SW1990) and in vivo (subcutaneously transplanted tumors) studies. The A-MFS probe was successfully prepared and was spherical and uniform with a hydrodynamic diameter between 110 and 130 nm. Cell Counting Kit-8 testing indicated that A-MFS was nontoxic in vitro and in vivo studies. The in vitro study showed that the A-MFS probe specifically targeted SW1990 cells with high mesothelin expression. The in vivo study was conducted in Siemens 3.0 T magnetic resonance imaging. The average T2-weighted signal values of the xenografts were 966.533±31.56 before injecting A-MFS and 691.133±56.84 before injecting saline solution. After injection of 0.1 mL A-MFS via nude mouse caudal vein for 2.5 hours, the average T2-weighted signal of the xenograft decreased by 342.533±42.6. The signal value decreased by -61.233±33.9 and -58.7±19.4 after injection of the saline and Fe3O4@SiO2. The decrease of tumor signal by A-MFS was much more significant than that by saline and Fe3O4@SiO2 (P<0.05). The results demonstrated the high stability and nontoxicity of A-MFS, which effectively targeted pancreatic cancer in vitro and in vivo. A-MFS is a promising agent for diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. Keywords: nanoprobe, mesothelin, Fe3O4@SiO2, pancreatic cancer, targeted imaging
first_indexed 2024-12-17T13:18:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8bcb27d915e44c9e94d313bd8797b21c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1178-2013
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T13:18:02Z
publishDate 2016-05-01
publisher Dove Medical Press
record_format Article
series International Journal of Nanomedicine
spelling doaj.art-8bcb27d915e44c9e94d313bd8797b21c2022-12-21T21:46:57ZengDove Medical PressInternational Journal of Nanomedicine1178-20132016-05-012016default2195220727020In vitro and in vivo targeting imaging of pancreatic cancer using a Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoprobe modified with anti-mesothelin antibodyLiu FLe WMei TWang TChen LLei YCui SChen BCui ZShao CFang Liu,1,* Wenjun Le,2,* Tianxiao Mei,2 Tiegong Wang,1 Luguang Chen,1 Yi Lei,1 Shaobin Cui,2 Bingdi Chen,2 Zheng Cui,2,3 Chengwei Shao1 1Radiology Department of Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, 2Shanghai East Hospital, The Institute for Biomedical Engineering & Nano Science, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Pathology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA *These authors contributed equally to this work Abstract: Pancreatic cancer is a highly malignant disease with a 5-year survival rate ,5% mainly due to lack of early diagnosis and effective therapy. In an effort to improve the early diagnostic rate of pancreatic cancer, a nanoprobe Fe3O4@SiO2 modified with anti-mesothelin antibody (A-MFS) was prepared to target cells and tumor tissues highly expressing mesothelin in vitro (human pancreatic cancer cell line SW1990) and in vivo (subcutaneously transplanted tumors) studies. The A-MFS probe was successfully prepared and was spherical and uniform with a hydrodynamic diameter between 110 and 130 nm. Cell Counting Kit-8 testing indicated that A-MFS was nontoxic in vitro and in vivo studies. The in vitro study showed that the A-MFS probe specifically targeted SW1990 cells with high mesothelin expression. The in vivo study was conducted in Siemens 3.0 T magnetic resonance imaging. The average T2-weighted signal values of the xenografts were 966.533±31.56 before injecting A-MFS and 691.133±56.84 before injecting saline solution. After injection of 0.1 mL A-MFS via nude mouse caudal vein for 2.5 hours, the average T2-weighted signal of the xenograft decreased by 342.533±42.6. The signal value decreased by -61.233±33.9 and -58.7±19.4 after injection of the saline and Fe3O4@SiO2. The decrease of tumor signal by A-MFS was much more significant than that by saline and Fe3O4@SiO2 (P<0.05). The results demonstrated the high stability and nontoxicity of A-MFS, which effectively targeted pancreatic cancer in vitro and in vivo. A-MFS is a promising agent for diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. Keywords: nanoprobe, mesothelin, Fe3O4@SiO2, pancreatic cancer, targeted imaginghttps://www.dovepress.com/in-vitro-and-in-vivo-targeting-imaging-of-pancreatic-cancer-using-anbs-peer-reviewed-article-IJNnanoprobemesothelinFe3O4@SiO2pancreatic cancertargeted imaging
spellingShingle Liu F
Le W
Mei T
Wang T
Chen L
Lei Y
Cui S
Chen B
Cui Z
Shao C
In vitro and in vivo targeting imaging of pancreatic cancer using a Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoprobe modified with anti-mesothelin antibody
International Journal of Nanomedicine
nanoprobe
mesothelin
Fe3O4@SiO2
pancreatic cancer
targeted imaging
title In vitro and in vivo targeting imaging of pancreatic cancer using a Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoprobe modified with anti-mesothelin antibody
title_full In vitro and in vivo targeting imaging of pancreatic cancer using a Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoprobe modified with anti-mesothelin antibody
title_fullStr In vitro and in vivo targeting imaging of pancreatic cancer using a Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoprobe modified with anti-mesothelin antibody
title_full_unstemmed In vitro and in vivo targeting imaging of pancreatic cancer using a Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoprobe modified with anti-mesothelin antibody
title_short In vitro and in vivo targeting imaging of pancreatic cancer using a Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoprobe modified with anti-mesothelin antibody
title_sort in vitro and in vivo targeting imaging of pancreatic cancer using a nbsp fe3o4 sio2 nbsp nanoprobe modified with anti mesothelin antibody
topic nanoprobe
mesothelin
Fe3O4@SiO2
pancreatic cancer
targeted imaging
url https://www.dovepress.com/in-vitro-and-in-vivo-targeting-imaging-of-pancreatic-cancer-using-anbs-peer-reviewed-article-IJN
work_keys_str_mv AT liuf invitroandinvivotargetingimagingofpancreaticcancerusinganbspfe3o4sio2nbspnanoprobemodifiedwithantimesothelinantibody
AT lew invitroandinvivotargetingimagingofpancreaticcancerusinganbspfe3o4sio2nbspnanoprobemodifiedwithantimesothelinantibody
AT meit invitroandinvivotargetingimagingofpancreaticcancerusinganbspfe3o4sio2nbspnanoprobemodifiedwithantimesothelinantibody
AT wangt invitroandinvivotargetingimagingofpancreaticcancerusinganbspfe3o4sio2nbspnanoprobemodifiedwithantimesothelinantibody
AT chenl invitroandinvivotargetingimagingofpancreaticcancerusinganbspfe3o4sio2nbspnanoprobemodifiedwithantimesothelinantibody
AT leiy invitroandinvivotargetingimagingofpancreaticcancerusinganbspfe3o4sio2nbspnanoprobemodifiedwithantimesothelinantibody
AT cuis invitroandinvivotargetingimagingofpancreaticcancerusinganbspfe3o4sio2nbspnanoprobemodifiedwithantimesothelinantibody
AT chenb invitroandinvivotargetingimagingofpancreaticcancerusinganbspfe3o4sio2nbspnanoprobemodifiedwithantimesothelinantibody
AT cuiz invitroandinvivotargetingimagingofpancreaticcancerusinganbspfe3o4sio2nbspnanoprobemodifiedwithantimesothelinantibody
AT shaoc invitroandinvivotargetingimagingofpancreaticcancerusinganbspfe3o4sio2nbspnanoprobemodifiedwithantimesothelinantibody