The role of apoptosis of enterocytes in inflammatory bowel diseases

Purpose. Study the topography of cells, expressing villin, p53, Bcl-2, and PUMA in the intestinal mucosa in the non-infectious colitis.Materials and methods. We studied the morphology and localization of the immunoreactive markers of apoptosis in small intestine and bowel with ulcerative colitis and...

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Main Authors: N. Yu. Matveeva, Yu. A. Matveev, S. G. Kalinichenko, S. S. Edranov, Yu. V. Kaminskiy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk) 2018-03-01
Series:Бюллетень сибирской медицины
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/1122
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author N. Yu. Matveeva
Yu. A. Matveev
S. G. Kalinichenko
S. S. Edranov
Yu. V. Kaminskiy
author_facet N. Yu. Matveeva
Yu. A. Matveev
S. G. Kalinichenko
S. S. Edranov
Yu. V. Kaminskiy
author_sort N. Yu. Matveeva
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. Study the topography of cells, expressing villin, p53, Bcl-2, and PUMA in the intestinal mucosa in the non-infectious colitis.Materials and methods. We studied the morphology and localization of the immunoreactive markers of apoptosis in small intestine and bowel with ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease, using the material of 20 autopsies and 40 biopsies.Results. In the focus of the specific inflammation in the mucosa, we discovered numerous cells, in various degrees expressing anti- and proapoptotic molecules. In the control material, the antiapoptotic factors (villin and Bcl-2) localized mainly in the enterocytes, while the proapoptotic factors (p53 and PUMA) were expressed in the cells of the lamina propria of the mucosa. The reverse correlation between the number of cells expressing p53/PUMA and the villin/Bcl-2 positive cells had been discovered. At the same time proapoptotic molecules were discovered in the enterocytes and in the cells of the lamina propria of intestinal mucosa.Conclusion. The obtained data points to the important role of apoptosis in pathomorphogenesis of chronic non-infectious intestinal inflammation. The chronization of the process and the nature of the intestinal damage in the UC and CD are connected with balance of the regulative anti- and proapoptotic factors. The cells, expressing those factors, demonstrate the reverse number dependence.
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spelling doaj.art-8bceca35eb80464794c5eb1fbaf80d4f2023-03-13T09:58:23ZengSiberian State Medical University (Tomsk)Бюллетень сибирской медицины1682-03631819-36842018-03-0117112112910.20538/1682-0363-2018-1-121-129769The role of apoptosis of enterocytes in inflammatory bowel diseasesN. Yu. Matveeva0Yu. A. Matveev1S. G. Kalinichenko2S. S. Edranov3Yu. V. Kaminskiy4Тихоокеанский государственный медицинский университет (ТГМУ).Тихоокеанский государственный медицинский университет (ТГМУ).Тихоокеанский государственный медицинский университет (ТГМУ).Тихоокеанский государственный медицинский университет (ТГМУ).Тихоокеанский государственный медицинский университет (ТГМУ).Purpose. Study the topography of cells, expressing villin, p53, Bcl-2, and PUMA in the intestinal mucosa in the non-infectious colitis.Materials and methods. We studied the morphology and localization of the immunoreactive markers of apoptosis in small intestine and bowel with ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease, using the material of 20 autopsies and 40 biopsies.Results. In the focus of the specific inflammation in the mucosa, we discovered numerous cells, in various degrees expressing anti- and proapoptotic molecules. In the control material, the antiapoptotic factors (villin and Bcl-2) localized mainly in the enterocytes, while the proapoptotic factors (p53 and PUMA) were expressed in the cells of the lamina propria of the mucosa. The reverse correlation between the number of cells expressing p53/PUMA and the villin/Bcl-2 positive cells had been discovered. At the same time proapoptotic molecules were discovered in the enterocytes and in the cells of the lamina propria of intestinal mucosa.Conclusion. The obtained data points to the important role of apoptosis in pathomorphogenesis of chronic non-infectious intestinal inflammation. The chronization of the process and the nature of the intestinal damage in the UC and CD are connected with balance of the regulative anti- and proapoptotic factors. The cells, expressing those factors, demonstrate the reverse number dependence.https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/1122язвенный колитболезнь кронар53bcl-2pumaвиллиннеинфекционное воспаление
spellingShingle N. Yu. Matveeva
Yu. A. Matveev
S. G. Kalinichenko
S. S. Edranov
Yu. V. Kaminskiy
The role of apoptosis of enterocytes in inflammatory bowel diseases
Бюллетень сибирской медицины
язвенный колит
болезнь крона
р53
bcl-2
puma
виллин
неинфекционное воспаление
title The role of apoptosis of enterocytes in inflammatory bowel diseases
title_full The role of apoptosis of enterocytes in inflammatory bowel diseases
title_fullStr The role of apoptosis of enterocytes in inflammatory bowel diseases
title_full_unstemmed The role of apoptosis of enterocytes in inflammatory bowel diseases
title_short The role of apoptosis of enterocytes in inflammatory bowel diseases
title_sort role of apoptosis of enterocytes in inflammatory bowel diseases
topic язвенный колит
болезнь крона
р53
bcl-2
puma
виллин
неинфекционное воспаление
url https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/1122
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