Efficacy of shared decision-making for dialysis treatment decisions in patients with end-stage renal disease

Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of shared decision-making (SDM) interventions to improve the quality of dialysis decision-making in patients with end-stage renal disease. Methods A randomized controlled was carried out in 72 patients with end-stage renal disease recruited between October 202...

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Main Authors: DUAN Fangjian, SHI Yu, XIE Qin, LEI Lei
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Army Medical University 2022-11-01
Series:陆军军医大学学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/Upload/rhtml/202209216.htm
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author DUAN Fangjian
SHI Yu
XIE Qin
LEI Lei
author_facet DUAN Fangjian
SHI Yu
XIE Qin
LEI Lei
author_sort DUAN Fangjian
collection DOAJ
description Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of shared decision-making (SDM) interventions to improve the quality of dialysis decision-making in patients with end-stage renal disease. Methods A randomized controlled was carried out in 72 patients with end-stage renal disease recruited between October 2021 and December 2021. The patients were randomly assigned into the intervention group (n=36) or the control group (n=36). The intervention group was given SDM interventions in which the nurses used patient decision aids (PDA) for decision-making counseling, while the control group was given routine pre-dialysis education. All patients received the surveys of Decision Conflict Scale, Treatment Choice Questionnaire, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and Decision Readiness Scale in 1 week after the intervention, and 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) and Decision Regret Scale in 3 months after dialysis. The primary endpoint indicator was the score of Decision Conflict Scale, and the secondary ones were treatment choice, and scores of anxiety and depression, decision readiness, quality of life, and decision regret. Results After 1 week of intervention, the scores of decision conflict (P < 0.01) and anxiety (P=0.005) were significantly lower, while that of decision preparation (P < 0.01) was obviously higher in the intervention group than the control group. The proportion of uncertainty to dialysis in the intervention group was significantly lower than that of the control group (15.15% vs 34.29%, P=0.026). In 3 months after dialysis, the intervention group obtained statistically higher total physiological score (P=0.004) and lower decision regret score (P=0.002) when compared with the control group. Conclusion SDM interventions can effectively reduce decision conflict and decision regret, reduce anxiety level, and improve decision preparation and physiological health for the patients with end-stage renal disease.
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spelling doaj.art-8bd2a3d29f124d0eb28925832c7257862022-12-22T03:35:49ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Army Medical University陆军军医大学学报2097-09272022-11-0144212217222310.16016/j.2097-0927.202209216Efficacy of shared decision-making for dialysis treatment decisions in patients with end-stage renal diseaseDUAN Fangjian0SHI Yu1XIE Qin2LEI Lei3 Department of Orthopedics, Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400037Department of Nephrology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400037Department of Orthopedics, Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400037School of Nursing, First Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University(Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, ChinaObjective To evaluate the effectiveness of shared decision-making (SDM) interventions to improve the quality of dialysis decision-making in patients with end-stage renal disease. Methods A randomized controlled was carried out in 72 patients with end-stage renal disease recruited between October 2021 and December 2021. The patients were randomly assigned into the intervention group (n=36) or the control group (n=36). The intervention group was given SDM interventions in which the nurses used patient decision aids (PDA) for decision-making counseling, while the control group was given routine pre-dialysis education. All patients received the surveys of Decision Conflict Scale, Treatment Choice Questionnaire, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and Decision Readiness Scale in 1 week after the intervention, and 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) and Decision Regret Scale in 3 months after dialysis. The primary endpoint indicator was the score of Decision Conflict Scale, and the secondary ones were treatment choice, and scores of anxiety and depression, decision readiness, quality of life, and decision regret. Results After 1 week of intervention, the scores of decision conflict (P < 0.01) and anxiety (P=0.005) were significantly lower, while that of decision preparation (P < 0.01) was obviously higher in the intervention group than the control group. The proportion of uncertainty to dialysis in the intervention group was significantly lower than that of the control group (15.15% vs 34.29%, P=0.026). In 3 months after dialysis, the intervention group obtained statistically higher total physiological score (P=0.004) and lower decision regret score (P=0.002) when compared with the control group. Conclusion SDM interventions can effectively reduce decision conflict and decision regret, reduce anxiety level, and improve decision preparation and physiological health for the patients with end-stage renal disease. http://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/Upload/rhtml/202209216.htmshared decision-makingend-stage renal diseasehemodialysisperitoneal dialysispatient decision aidsdecision coaching
spellingShingle DUAN Fangjian
SHI Yu
XIE Qin
LEI Lei
Efficacy of shared decision-making for dialysis treatment decisions in patients with end-stage renal disease
陆军军医大学学报
shared decision-making
end-stage renal disease
hemodialysis
peritoneal dialysis
patient decision aids
decision coaching
title Efficacy of shared decision-making for dialysis treatment decisions in patients with end-stage renal disease
title_full Efficacy of shared decision-making for dialysis treatment decisions in patients with end-stage renal disease
title_fullStr Efficacy of shared decision-making for dialysis treatment decisions in patients with end-stage renal disease
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of shared decision-making for dialysis treatment decisions in patients with end-stage renal disease
title_short Efficacy of shared decision-making for dialysis treatment decisions in patients with end-stage renal disease
title_sort efficacy of shared decision making for dialysis treatment decisions in patients with end stage renal disease
topic shared decision-making
end-stage renal disease
hemodialysis
peritoneal dialysis
patient decision aids
decision coaching
url http://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/Upload/rhtml/202209216.htm
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AT shiyu efficacyofshareddecisionmakingfordialysistreatmentdecisionsinpatientswithendstagerenaldisease
AT xieqin efficacyofshareddecisionmakingfordialysistreatmentdecisionsinpatientswithendstagerenaldisease
AT leilei efficacyofshareddecisionmakingfordialysistreatmentdecisionsinpatientswithendstagerenaldisease