Effects of Direct Practice of Newborn Health Assessment on Students’ Nursing Clinical Competence and Self-Efficacy

Purpose: This study was done to examine the effect of direct practice of newborn health assessment on nursing student’s clinical competence and self-efficacy and to propose effective strategies for clinical education on newborn care. Methods: Design was a nonequivalent control group quasi-experiment...

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Main Authors: Seol Hui Park, Se Ang Ryu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing 2016-04-01
Series:Child Health Nursing Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-chnr.org/upload/pdf/chnr-22-2-117.pdf
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author Seol Hui Park
Se Ang Ryu
author_facet Seol Hui Park
Se Ang Ryu
author_sort Seol Hui Park
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: This study was done to examine the effect of direct practice of newborn health assessment on nursing student’s clinical competence and self-efficacy and to propose effective strategies for clinical education on newborn care. Methods: Design was a nonequivalent control group quasi-experimental study. The direct practice program was composed of a lecture, demonstration, drill and feedback using a manikin, and repeated direct practice regarding newborn health assessment. Participants were 65 student nurses taking the pediatric nursing practicum in the nursery room at M hospital. The experimental group (n=33) participated in the direct practice program for newborn health assessment and the control group (n=32) received the traditional practice method. Nursing clinical competence was assessed by two nurse investigators and structured questionnaires were used to measure self-efficacy. Results: The experimental group’s clinical competence was significantly higher than that of the control group (t = -4.82, p = .000). However no significant difference was found between the two groups for self-efficacy (t = 1.264, p = .211). Conclusion: These findings indicate that the direct practice program is effective in improving nursing student’s clinical competence, but it was not effective in increasing self-efficacy. Direct practice in various clinical education settings is recommended and longitudinal effects be evaluated.
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spelling doaj.art-8bd3cb0a1f0a41119c1495ea225640342022-12-21T22:40:22ZengKorean Academy of Child Health NursingChild Health Nursing Research2287-91102287-91292016-04-0122211712510.4094/chnr.2016.22.2.1171489Effects of Direct Practice of Newborn Health Assessment on Students’ Nursing Clinical Competence and Self-EfficacySeol Hui Park0Se Ang Ryu1Department of Nursing, Mokpo Miz-I Hospital, Mokpo, Jeonnam, KoreaDepartment of Nursing, Mokpo National University, Muan-gun, Jeonnam, KoreaPurpose: This study was done to examine the effect of direct practice of newborn health assessment on nursing student’s clinical competence and self-efficacy and to propose effective strategies for clinical education on newborn care. Methods: Design was a nonequivalent control group quasi-experimental study. The direct practice program was composed of a lecture, demonstration, drill and feedback using a manikin, and repeated direct practice regarding newborn health assessment. Participants were 65 student nurses taking the pediatric nursing practicum in the nursery room at M hospital. The experimental group (n=33) participated in the direct practice program for newborn health assessment and the control group (n=32) received the traditional practice method. Nursing clinical competence was assessed by two nurse investigators and structured questionnaires were used to measure self-efficacy. Results: The experimental group’s clinical competence was significantly higher than that of the control group (t = -4.82, p = .000). However no significant difference was found between the two groups for self-efficacy (t = 1.264, p = .211). Conclusion: These findings indicate that the direct practice program is effective in improving nursing student’s clinical competence, but it was not effective in increasing self-efficacy. Direct practice in various clinical education settings is recommended and longitudinal effects be evaluated.http://www.e-chnr.org/upload/pdf/chnr-22-2-117.pdfDirect practiceStudentsNursingClinical CompetenceSelf-efficacy
spellingShingle Seol Hui Park
Se Ang Ryu
Effects of Direct Practice of Newborn Health Assessment on Students’ Nursing Clinical Competence and Self-Efficacy
Child Health Nursing Research
Direct practice
Students
Nursing
Clinical Competence
Self-efficacy
title Effects of Direct Practice of Newborn Health Assessment on Students’ Nursing Clinical Competence and Self-Efficacy
title_full Effects of Direct Practice of Newborn Health Assessment on Students’ Nursing Clinical Competence and Self-Efficacy
title_fullStr Effects of Direct Practice of Newborn Health Assessment on Students’ Nursing Clinical Competence and Self-Efficacy
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Direct Practice of Newborn Health Assessment on Students’ Nursing Clinical Competence and Self-Efficacy
title_short Effects of Direct Practice of Newborn Health Assessment on Students’ Nursing Clinical Competence and Self-Efficacy
title_sort effects of direct practice of newborn health assessment on students nursing clinical competence and self efficacy
topic Direct practice
Students
Nursing
Clinical Competence
Self-efficacy
url http://www.e-chnr.org/upload/pdf/chnr-22-2-117.pdf
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