Effects of Direct Practice of Newborn Health Assessment on Students’ Nursing Clinical Competence and Self-Efficacy
Purpose: This study was done to examine the effect of direct practice of newborn health assessment on nursing student’s clinical competence and self-efficacy and to propose effective strategies for clinical education on newborn care. Methods: Design was a nonequivalent control group quasi-experiment...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing
2016-04-01
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Series: | Child Health Nursing Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.e-chnr.org/upload/pdf/chnr-22-2-117.pdf |
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author | Seol Hui Park Se Ang Ryu |
author_facet | Seol Hui Park Se Ang Ryu |
author_sort | Seol Hui Park |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Purpose: This study was done to examine the effect of direct practice of newborn health assessment on nursing student’s clinical competence and self-efficacy and to propose effective strategies for clinical education on newborn care. Methods: Design was a nonequivalent control group quasi-experimental study. The direct practice program was composed of a lecture, demonstration, drill and feedback using a manikin, and repeated direct practice regarding newborn health assessment. Participants were 65 student nurses taking the pediatric nursing practicum in the nursery room at M hospital. The experimental group (n=33) participated in the direct practice program for newborn health assessment and the control group (n=32) received the traditional practice method. Nursing clinical competence was assessed by two nurse investigators and structured questionnaires were used to measure self-efficacy. Results: The experimental group’s clinical competence was significantly higher than that of the control group (t = -4.82, p = .000). However no significant difference was found between the two groups for self-efficacy (t = 1.264, p = .211). Conclusion: These findings indicate that the direct practice program is effective in improving nursing student’s clinical competence, but it was not effective in increasing self-efficacy. Direct practice in various clinical education settings is recommended and longitudinal effects be evaluated. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8bd3cb0a1f0a41119c1495ea22564034 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2287-9110 2287-9129 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T06:52:55Z |
publishDate | 2016-04-01 |
publisher | Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing |
record_format | Article |
series | Child Health Nursing Research |
spelling | doaj.art-8bd3cb0a1f0a41119c1495ea225640342022-12-21T22:40:22ZengKorean Academy of Child Health NursingChild Health Nursing Research2287-91102287-91292016-04-0122211712510.4094/chnr.2016.22.2.1171489Effects of Direct Practice of Newborn Health Assessment on Students’ Nursing Clinical Competence and Self-EfficacySeol Hui Park0Se Ang Ryu1Department of Nursing, Mokpo Miz-I Hospital, Mokpo, Jeonnam, KoreaDepartment of Nursing, Mokpo National University, Muan-gun, Jeonnam, KoreaPurpose: This study was done to examine the effect of direct practice of newborn health assessment on nursing student’s clinical competence and self-efficacy and to propose effective strategies for clinical education on newborn care. Methods: Design was a nonequivalent control group quasi-experimental study. The direct practice program was composed of a lecture, demonstration, drill and feedback using a manikin, and repeated direct practice regarding newborn health assessment. Participants were 65 student nurses taking the pediatric nursing practicum in the nursery room at M hospital. The experimental group (n=33) participated in the direct practice program for newborn health assessment and the control group (n=32) received the traditional practice method. Nursing clinical competence was assessed by two nurse investigators and structured questionnaires were used to measure self-efficacy. Results: The experimental group’s clinical competence was significantly higher than that of the control group (t = -4.82, p = .000). However no significant difference was found between the two groups for self-efficacy (t = 1.264, p = .211). Conclusion: These findings indicate that the direct practice program is effective in improving nursing student’s clinical competence, but it was not effective in increasing self-efficacy. Direct practice in various clinical education settings is recommended and longitudinal effects be evaluated.http://www.e-chnr.org/upload/pdf/chnr-22-2-117.pdfDirect practiceStudentsNursingClinical CompetenceSelf-efficacy |
spellingShingle | Seol Hui Park Se Ang Ryu Effects of Direct Practice of Newborn Health Assessment on Students’ Nursing Clinical Competence and Self-Efficacy Child Health Nursing Research Direct practice Students Nursing Clinical Competence Self-efficacy |
title | Effects of Direct Practice of Newborn Health Assessment on Students’ Nursing Clinical Competence and Self-Efficacy |
title_full | Effects of Direct Practice of Newborn Health Assessment on Students’ Nursing Clinical Competence and Self-Efficacy |
title_fullStr | Effects of Direct Practice of Newborn Health Assessment on Students’ Nursing Clinical Competence and Self-Efficacy |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Direct Practice of Newborn Health Assessment on Students’ Nursing Clinical Competence and Self-Efficacy |
title_short | Effects of Direct Practice of Newborn Health Assessment on Students’ Nursing Clinical Competence and Self-Efficacy |
title_sort | effects of direct practice of newborn health assessment on students nursing clinical competence and self efficacy |
topic | Direct practice Students Nursing Clinical Competence Self-efficacy |
url | http://www.e-chnr.org/upload/pdf/chnr-22-2-117.pdf |
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