Effect of thermomechanical processing of building stainless wire to increase its durability
A traditional use of high cumulative reduction ratios is not effective for manufacturing wire with high performance and mechanical properties, since cold plastic deformation reduces the wire diameter, while hot deformation has its own limitations. Thus, thermomechanical treatment of rolled steel has...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-12-01
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| Series: | Case Studies in Construction Materials |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509523005260 |
| _version_ | 1797454635984748544 |
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| author | Irina Volokitina Andrey Volokitin Anastasia Denissova Tatiana Fedorova Dmitry Lawrinuk Alexandr Kolesnikov Almas Yerzhanov Yerbol Kuatbay Yury Liseitsev |
| author_facet | Irina Volokitina Andrey Volokitin Anastasia Denissova Tatiana Fedorova Dmitry Lawrinuk Alexandr Kolesnikov Almas Yerzhanov Yerbol Kuatbay Yury Liseitsev |
| author_sort | Irina Volokitina |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | A traditional use of high cumulative reduction ratios is not effective for manufacturing wire with high performance and mechanical properties, since cold plastic deformation reduces the wire diameter, while hot deformation has its own limitations. Thus, thermomechanical treatment of rolled steel has a huge potential to reduce costs and improve product quality when used in the construction industry. Such processing allows metalworking industries to increase the economic effect due to a more complete satisfaction of the requirements for the mechanical properties of finished rolled products. The article developed a new technology for thermomechanical processing of stainless steel wire, consisting of preliminary heat treatment to obtain an austenitic structure and traditional drawing followed by cryogenic cooling. As a result of such treatment, an ultrafine-grained structure was obtained, consisting of a mixture of austenite and α-martensite, with high strength and plastic properties. To analyze the features of the obtained microstructures, modern methods of metallographic analysis were used, such as scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and analysis of backscattered electron diffraction patterns. The microstructure is obtained after deformation at both temperatures and consists of a mixture of α-martensite and austenite. A structure with an average grain size of 0.5 µm was obtained by drawing using cryogenic cooling, and a microstructure of 1 µm was obtained at room temperature. The results obtained allow us to expect an increase in the performance and durability of stainless steel wire, which can be used for various purposes. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:40:00Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8bd7c3588346453e8b4f340aa9bab381 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2214-5095 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:40:00Z |
| publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Case Studies in Construction Materials |
| spelling | doaj.art-8bd7c3588346453e8b4f340aa9bab3812023-11-25T04:48:23ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952023-12-0119e02346Effect of thermomechanical processing of building stainless wire to increase its durabilityIrina Volokitina0Andrey Volokitin1Anastasia Denissova2Tatiana Fedorova3Dmitry Lawrinuk4Alexandr Kolesnikov5Almas Yerzhanov6Yerbol Kuatbay7Yury Liseitsev8Department of Metal forming, Karaganda State Industrial University, Republic Av. 30, Temirtau 101400, KazakhstanDepartment of Metal forming, Karaganda State Industrial University, Republic Av. 30, Temirtau 101400, Kazakhstan; Corresponding authors.Department of Metal forming, Karaganda State Industrial University, Republic Av. 30, Temirtau 101400, KazakhstanDepartment of Metal forming, Karaganda State Industrial University, Republic Av. 30, Temirtau 101400, KazakhstanDepartment of Metal forming, Karaganda State Industrial University, Republic Av. 30, Temirtau 101400, KazakhstanDepartment of Life Safety and Environmental Protection, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Tauke Khan Av., 5, Shymkent 160012, Kazakhstan,; Corresponding authors.Department of Metal forming, Karaganda State Industrial University, Republic Av. 30, Temirtau 101400, KazakhstanDepartment of Metal forming, Karaganda State Industrial University, Republic Av. 30, Temirtau 101400, Kazakhstan; Corresponding authors.Far Eastern Federal University,Vladivostok 690922, Russia,; Corresponding authors.A traditional use of high cumulative reduction ratios is not effective for manufacturing wire with high performance and mechanical properties, since cold plastic deformation reduces the wire diameter, while hot deformation has its own limitations. Thus, thermomechanical treatment of rolled steel has a huge potential to reduce costs and improve product quality when used in the construction industry. Such processing allows metalworking industries to increase the economic effect due to a more complete satisfaction of the requirements for the mechanical properties of finished rolled products. The article developed a new technology for thermomechanical processing of stainless steel wire, consisting of preliminary heat treatment to obtain an austenitic structure and traditional drawing followed by cryogenic cooling. As a result of such treatment, an ultrafine-grained structure was obtained, consisting of a mixture of austenite and α-martensite, with high strength and plastic properties. To analyze the features of the obtained microstructures, modern methods of metallographic analysis were used, such as scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and analysis of backscattered electron diffraction patterns. The microstructure is obtained after deformation at both temperatures and consists of a mixture of α-martensite and austenite. A structure with an average grain size of 0.5 µm was obtained by drawing using cryogenic cooling, and a microstructure of 1 µm was obtained at room temperature. The results obtained allow us to expect an increase in the performance and durability of stainless steel wire, which can be used for various purposes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509523005260DrawingMechanical propertiesMicrostructureStainless steelThermomechanical treatmentWire |
| spellingShingle | Irina Volokitina Andrey Volokitin Anastasia Denissova Tatiana Fedorova Dmitry Lawrinuk Alexandr Kolesnikov Almas Yerzhanov Yerbol Kuatbay Yury Liseitsev Effect of thermomechanical processing of building stainless wire to increase its durability Case Studies in Construction Materials Drawing Mechanical properties Microstructure Stainless steel Thermomechanical treatment Wire |
| title | Effect of thermomechanical processing of building stainless wire to increase its durability |
| title_full | Effect of thermomechanical processing of building stainless wire to increase its durability |
| title_fullStr | Effect of thermomechanical processing of building stainless wire to increase its durability |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of thermomechanical processing of building stainless wire to increase its durability |
| title_short | Effect of thermomechanical processing of building stainless wire to increase its durability |
| title_sort | effect of thermomechanical processing of building stainless wire to increase its durability |
| topic | Drawing Mechanical properties Microstructure Stainless steel Thermomechanical treatment Wire |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509523005260 |
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