Comparing Asynchronous and Synchronous Video versus Text Based Discussions in an Online Teacher Education Course

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether asynchronous video posts and synchronous videoconferencing would create higher levels of teaching and social presence within an online course when compared with the university’s current text-based discussion platform. Undergraduate students in an...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Cynthia Clark
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Online Learning Consortium 2015-03-01
Series:Online Learning
Subjects:
Online Access:https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/510
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author Cynthia Clark
author_facet Cynthia Clark
author_sort Cynthia Clark
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to investigate whether asynchronous video posts and synchronous videoconferencing would create higher levels of teaching and social presence within an online course when compared with the university’s current text-based discussion platform. Undergraduate students in an online teacher education course were randomly assigned to either the text-based discussion platform or the video-based discussion platform. A switched replications design was used and halfway through the semester students switched platforms. Analysis of student interviews and surveys administered at the end of the semester indicated self-reported perceptions of social and teaching presence were significantly higher when using the video-enabled discussion site. Implications of the added value of video, both in synchronous and asynchronous contexts, are discussed and recommendations for further study are provided.
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spelling doaj.art-8bde2a1b562643b284e2c539d52b86bc2024-02-03T07:58:26ZengOnline Learning ConsortiumOnline Learning2472-57492472-57302015-03-0119310.24059/olj.v19i3.510Comparing Asynchronous and Synchronous Video versus Text Based Discussions in an Online Teacher Education CourseCynthia Clark0University of Nevada, Las VegasThe purpose of this study was to investigate whether asynchronous video posts and synchronous videoconferencing would create higher levels of teaching and social presence within an online course when compared with the university’s current text-based discussion platform. Undergraduate students in an online teacher education course were randomly assigned to either the text-based discussion platform or the video-based discussion platform. A switched replications design was used and halfway through the semester students switched platforms. Analysis of student interviews and surveys administered at the end of the semester indicated self-reported perceptions of social and teaching presence were significantly higher when using the video-enabled discussion site. Implications of the added value of video, both in synchronous and asynchronous contexts, are discussed and recommendations for further study are provided.https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/510Online discussionsvideoconferencingvideo postssocial presenceteaching presenceonline learning
spellingShingle Cynthia Clark
Comparing Asynchronous and Synchronous Video versus Text Based Discussions in an Online Teacher Education Course
Online Learning
Online discussions
videoconferencing
video posts
social presence
teaching presence
online learning
title Comparing Asynchronous and Synchronous Video versus Text Based Discussions in an Online Teacher Education Course
title_full Comparing Asynchronous and Synchronous Video versus Text Based Discussions in an Online Teacher Education Course
title_fullStr Comparing Asynchronous and Synchronous Video versus Text Based Discussions in an Online Teacher Education Course
title_full_unstemmed Comparing Asynchronous and Synchronous Video versus Text Based Discussions in an Online Teacher Education Course
title_short Comparing Asynchronous and Synchronous Video versus Text Based Discussions in an Online Teacher Education Course
title_sort comparing asynchronous and synchronous video versus text based discussions in an online teacher education course
topic Online discussions
videoconferencing
video posts
social presence
teaching presence
online learning
url https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/510
work_keys_str_mv AT cynthiaclark comparingasynchronousandsynchronousvideoversustextbaseddiscussionsinanonlineteachereducationcourse