Polarization Reconfigurable Square Patch Antenna for Wireless Communications
In this paper, a single fed polarization reconfigurable antenna is proposed. The antenna consists of a radiating patch incorporated with a diagonal-shaped slot at its center. Four p-i-n diodes are used for polarization reconfiguration. The p-i-n diodes are placed in diagonal slot region. The propose...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Advanced Electromagnetics
2018-09-01
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Series: | Advanced Electromagnetics |
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Online Access: | https://aemjournal.org/index.php/AEM/article/view/805 |
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author | M. Saravanan M. J. S. Rangachar |
author_facet | M. Saravanan M. J. S. Rangachar |
author_sort | M. Saravanan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, a single fed polarization reconfigurable antenna is proposed. The antenna consists of a radiating patch incorporated with a diagonal-shaped slot at its center. Four p-i-n diodes are used for polarization reconfiguration. The p-i-n diodes are placed in diagonal slot region. The proposed antenna is designed to operate in three states – linear polarization (LP), left-hand circular polarization (LHCP) and right-hand circular polarization (RHCP) by biasing corresponding p-i-n diodes. The antenna gives measured peak gain of 6.2 dBi for LP state and 5.82 dBic for both RHCP and LHCP states. It also achieves 3-dB axial ratio bandwidth of 5.95% for both RHCP and LHCP configurations. The antenna finds application in areas of modern wireless communication. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T19:51:51Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8be654d9eb514e73a19dd92c8b8490e7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2119-0275 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T19:51:51Z |
publishDate | 2018-09-01 |
publisher | Advanced Electromagnetics |
record_format | Article |
series | Advanced Electromagnetics |
spelling | doaj.art-8be654d9eb514e73a19dd92c8b8490e72022-12-21T23:33:24ZengAdvanced ElectromagneticsAdvanced Electromagnetics2119-02752018-09-017410310810.7716/aem.v7i4.805805Polarization Reconfigurable Square Patch Antenna for Wireless CommunicationsM. Saravanan0M. J. S. Rangachar1Hindustan Institute of Technogy and ScienceHindustan Institute of Technology and ScienceIn this paper, a single fed polarization reconfigurable antenna is proposed. The antenna consists of a radiating patch incorporated with a diagonal-shaped slot at its center. Four p-i-n diodes are used for polarization reconfiguration. The p-i-n diodes are placed in diagonal slot region. The proposed antenna is designed to operate in three states – linear polarization (LP), left-hand circular polarization (LHCP) and right-hand circular polarization (RHCP) by biasing corresponding p-i-n diodes. The antenna gives measured peak gain of 6.2 dBi for LP state and 5.82 dBic for both RHCP and LHCP states. It also achieves 3-dB axial ratio bandwidth of 5.95% for both RHCP and LHCP configurations. The antenna finds application in areas of modern wireless communication.https://aemjournal.org/index.php/AEM/article/view/805Microstrip antennaReconfigurable antennaRadiation patternSlot antenna |
spellingShingle | M. Saravanan M. J. S. Rangachar Polarization Reconfigurable Square Patch Antenna for Wireless Communications Advanced Electromagnetics Microstrip antenna Reconfigurable antenna Radiation pattern Slot antenna |
title | Polarization Reconfigurable Square Patch Antenna for Wireless Communications |
title_full | Polarization Reconfigurable Square Patch Antenna for Wireless Communications |
title_fullStr | Polarization Reconfigurable Square Patch Antenna for Wireless Communications |
title_full_unstemmed | Polarization Reconfigurable Square Patch Antenna for Wireless Communications |
title_short | Polarization Reconfigurable Square Patch Antenna for Wireless Communications |
title_sort | polarization reconfigurable square patch antenna for wireless communications |
topic | Microstrip antenna Reconfigurable antenna Radiation pattern Slot antenna |
url | https://aemjournal.org/index.php/AEM/article/view/805 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT msaravanan polarizationreconfigurablesquarepatchantennaforwirelesscommunications AT mjsrangachar polarizationreconfigurablesquarepatchantennaforwirelesscommunications |