Shale gas exploration and development in the Sichuan Basin: Progress, challenge and countermeasures

China's shale gas production in 2020 exceeds 200 × 108 m³, which creates a miracle in the history of natural gas development in China. The Sichuan Basin has already been and will be the main battlefield of shale gas exploration and development in China. In order to further promote the large-sca...

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Main Authors: Liehui Zhang, Xiao He, Xiaogang Li, Kuncheng Li, Jiang He, Zhi Zhang, Jingjing Guo, Yinan Chen, Wenshi Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2022-04-01
Series:Natural Gas Industry B
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352854022000237
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author Liehui Zhang
Xiao He
Xiaogang Li
Kuncheng Li
Jiang He
Zhi Zhang
Jingjing Guo
Yinan Chen
Wenshi Liu
author_facet Liehui Zhang
Xiao He
Xiaogang Li
Kuncheng Li
Jiang He
Zhi Zhang
Jingjing Guo
Yinan Chen
Wenshi Liu
author_sort Liehui Zhang
collection DOAJ
description China's shale gas production in 2020 exceeds 200 × 108 m³, which creates a miracle in the history of natural gas development in China. The Sichuan Basin has already been and will be the main battlefield of shale gas exploration and development in China. In order to further promote the large-scale efficient development of shale gas in China, under the new situation of global COVID-19 spread and domestic “carbon peak and carbon neutrality” goal, this paper analyzes the progress and challenges of shale gas exploration and development in the Sichuan Basin from four aspects, including resource exploration, gas reservoir engineering, drilling and production engineering and industry regulation, and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for achieving large-scale efficient development of shale gas. The following research results are obtained: First, the large-scale efficient development of shale gas in the Sichuan Basin has to take the sustainable and stable production of middle–shallow shale gas and the large-scale productivity construction of deep shale gas as the base. Second, compared with the shale gas exploration and development in the North America, the Sichuan Basin has its own characteristics in terms of geographical setting, geological condition, drilling and production technology and industry regulation, which makes it difficult to copy the development pattern of large scale, high density and continuous well deployment from the North America, so it is necessary to adopt the strategy of “high production with few wells”. On the one hand, continue to apply the geology and engineering integration technology to carry out “integrated research, integrated design, integrated implementation and integrated iteration” in the whole life cycle of shale gas well; and on the other hand, carry out problem-oriented continuous researches from the aspects of geological evaluation, development policy, engineering technology and industry regulation, so as to improve geological evaluation theory and technology, innovate gas reservoir engineering theory and method, research and develop engineering technology for cost reduction and efficiency improvement, improve shale gas industry regulation, and form a new pattern of collaborative promotion of technical and non-technical elements. In conclusion, the research results provide important reference and guidance for the large-scale efficient development of shale gas in the Sichuan Basin and even the whole country.
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spelling doaj.art-8becc8bed29342059b59815734732e9e2024-03-02T19:58:55ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Natural Gas Industry B2352-85402022-04-0192176186Shale gas exploration and development in the Sichuan Basin: Progress, challenge and countermeasuresLiehui Zhang0Xiao He1Xiaogang Li2Kuncheng Li3Jiang He4Zhi Zhang5Jingjing Guo6Yinan Chen7Wenshi Liu8State Key Laboratory of Oil & Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, ChinaPetroChina Southwest Oil & Gasfield Company, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610051, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil & Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, China; Corresponding author.State Key Laboratory of Oil & Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil & Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil & Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil & Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil & Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil & Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, ChinaChina's shale gas production in 2020 exceeds 200 × 108 m³, which creates a miracle in the history of natural gas development in China. The Sichuan Basin has already been and will be the main battlefield of shale gas exploration and development in China. In order to further promote the large-scale efficient development of shale gas in China, under the new situation of global COVID-19 spread and domestic “carbon peak and carbon neutrality” goal, this paper analyzes the progress and challenges of shale gas exploration and development in the Sichuan Basin from four aspects, including resource exploration, gas reservoir engineering, drilling and production engineering and industry regulation, and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for achieving large-scale efficient development of shale gas. The following research results are obtained: First, the large-scale efficient development of shale gas in the Sichuan Basin has to take the sustainable and stable production of middle–shallow shale gas and the large-scale productivity construction of deep shale gas as the base. Second, compared with the shale gas exploration and development in the North America, the Sichuan Basin has its own characteristics in terms of geographical setting, geological condition, drilling and production technology and industry regulation, which makes it difficult to copy the development pattern of large scale, high density and continuous well deployment from the North America, so it is necessary to adopt the strategy of “high production with few wells”. On the one hand, continue to apply the geology and engineering integration technology to carry out “integrated research, integrated design, integrated implementation and integrated iteration” in the whole life cycle of shale gas well; and on the other hand, carry out problem-oriented continuous researches from the aspects of geological evaluation, development policy, engineering technology and industry regulation, so as to improve geological evaluation theory and technology, innovate gas reservoir engineering theory and method, research and develop engineering technology for cost reduction and efficiency improvement, improve shale gas industry regulation, and form a new pattern of collaborative promotion of technical and non-technical elements. In conclusion, the research results provide important reference and guidance for the large-scale efficient development of shale gas in the Sichuan Basin and even the whole country.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352854022000237Sichuan basinShale gasLarge-scale developmentEfficient developmentSustainable and stable productionMid–shallow reservoir
spellingShingle Liehui Zhang
Xiao He
Xiaogang Li
Kuncheng Li
Jiang He
Zhi Zhang
Jingjing Guo
Yinan Chen
Wenshi Liu
Shale gas exploration and development in the Sichuan Basin: Progress, challenge and countermeasures
Natural Gas Industry B
Sichuan basin
Shale gas
Large-scale development
Efficient development
Sustainable and stable production
Mid–shallow reservoir
title Shale gas exploration and development in the Sichuan Basin: Progress, challenge and countermeasures
title_full Shale gas exploration and development in the Sichuan Basin: Progress, challenge and countermeasures
title_fullStr Shale gas exploration and development in the Sichuan Basin: Progress, challenge and countermeasures
title_full_unstemmed Shale gas exploration and development in the Sichuan Basin: Progress, challenge and countermeasures
title_short Shale gas exploration and development in the Sichuan Basin: Progress, challenge and countermeasures
title_sort shale gas exploration and development in the sichuan basin progress challenge and countermeasures
topic Sichuan basin
Shale gas
Large-scale development
Efficient development
Sustainable and stable production
Mid–shallow reservoir
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352854022000237
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