Antibacterial and anti-hyperlipidemic activities of the green alga Cladophora koeiei

In the present investigation, an antihyperlipidemic activity of Cladophora koeiei ethanol extract against six pathogenic bacteria was conducted. Also, we evaluate the activity of the alga extract against hyperlipedemia in the administrated albino rates through measuring the blood lipid profiles [tri...

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Main Authors: Neveen Abdel-Raouf, Nouf Mohammed Al-Enazi, Ibraheem Borie Mohammad Ibraheem, Reem Mohammed Alharbi, Manal Mohammed Alkhulaifi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2018-03-01
Series:Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2314853517301828
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author Neveen Abdel-Raouf
Nouf Mohammed Al-Enazi
Ibraheem Borie Mohammad Ibraheem
Reem Mohammed Alharbi
Manal Mohammed Alkhulaifi
author_facet Neveen Abdel-Raouf
Nouf Mohammed Al-Enazi
Ibraheem Borie Mohammad Ibraheem
Reem Mohammed Alharbi
Manal Mohammed Alkhulaifi
author_sort Neveen Abdel-Raouf
collection DOAJ
description In the present investigation, an antihyperlipidemic activity of Cladophora koeiei ethanol extract against six pathogenic bacteria was conducted. Also, we evaluate the activity of the alga extract against hyperlipedemia in the administrated albino rates through measuring the blood lipid profiles [triglycerides (TG), total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), cholesterol] and induced hepatic damage by measuring the contents of creatinine, total proteins, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), albumin and globulin and diagnostic marker enzymes such as aspartate aminotransaminase (AST) and alanine aminotransaminase (ALT). Alga extract proved efficient activity against the tested bacteria ranged between medium and high suppression action. Results revealed also, the efficiency of C. koeiei extract in the decreasing the triglycerides (TG), total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoproteins (LDL-C), blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine caused by alcohol. However, the treatment by alga extract exhibits high-density of lipoproteins (HDL-C) (beneficial), total protein, albumin, and globulins. Also, the algal treatments masking the lethal effects caused by harmful alcohol from raising the rate of enzymes ALT, AST, which returned to the normal state in the groups treated with alga extract. Our findings provide the evidence that new natural antioxidant substances can be present in the C. koeiei extract and hence this alga proves to be effective as a source for therapeutic agents.
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spelling doaj.art-8beda3c2788c404c87165f5341c34b9f2022-12-22T01:42:15ZengSpringerOpenBeni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences2314-85352018-03-017115816410.1016/j.bjbas.2017.10.002Antibacterial and anti-hyperlipidemic activities of the green alga Cladophora koeieiNeveen Abdel-Raouf0Nouf Mohammed Al-Enazi1Ibraheem Borie Mohammad Ibraheem2Reem Mohammed Alharbi3Manal Mohammed Alkhulaifi4Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, EgyptBiology Department, College of Science and Humanity Studies, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi ArabiaBotany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, EgyptBiology Department, College of Education, Dammam University, Hafer Al-Baten, Saudi ArabiaBotany & Microbiology Department, Science College, King Saud University, Saudi ArabiaIn the present investigation, an antihyperlipidemic activity of Cladophora koeiei ethanol extract against six pathogenic bacteria was conducted. Also, we evaluate the activity of the alga extract against hyperlipedemia in the administrated albino rates through measuring the blood lipid profiles [triglycerides (TG), total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), cholesterol] and induced hepatic damage by measuring the contents of creatinine, total proteins, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), albumin and globulin and diagnostic marker enzymes such as aspartate aminotransaminase (AST) and alanine aminotransaminase (ALT). Alga extract proved efficient activity against the tested bacteria ranged between medium and high suppression action. Results revealed also, the efficiency of C. koeiei extract in the decreasing the triglycerides (TG), total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoproteins (LDL-C), blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine caused by alcohol. However, the treatment by alga extract exhibits high-density of lipoproteins (HDL-C) (beneficial), total protein, albumin, and globulins. Also, the algal treatments masking the lethal effects caused by harmful alcohol from raising the rate of enzymes ALT, AST, which returned to the normal state in the groups treated with alga extract. Our findings provide the evidence that new natural antioxidant substances can be present in the C. koeiei extract and hence this alga proves to be effective as a source for therapeutic agents.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2314853517301828Antibacterial activityAnti-hyperlipidemicCladophora koeiei
spellingShingle Neveen Abdel-Raouf
Nouf Mohammed Al-Enazi
Ibraheem Borie Mohammad Ibraheem
Reem Mohammed Alharbi
Manal Mohammed Alkhulaifi
Antibacterial and anti-hyperlipidemic activities of the green alga Cladophora koeiei
Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences
Antibacterial activity
Anti-hyperlipidemic
Cladophora koeiei
title Antibacterial and anti-hyperlipidemic activities of the green alga Cladophora koeiei
title_full Antibacterial and anti-hyperlipidemic activities of the green alga Cladophora koeiei
title_fullStr Antibacterial and anti-hyperlipidemic activities of the green alga Cladophora koeiei
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial and anti-hyperlipidemic activities of the green alga Cladophora koeiei
title_short Antibacterial and anti-hyperlipidemic activities of the green alga Cladophora koeiei
title_sort antibacterial and anti hyperlipidemic activities of the green alga cladophora koeiei
topic Antibacterial activity
Anti-hyperlipidemic
Cladophora koeiei
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2314853517301828
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