Thermoreversible Polymer Gels in DMF Formed from Charge- and Crystallization-Induced Assembly

Polymer organogels formed through dynamic interactions are interesting for various applications. The fabrication of polymer organogels in polar solvents through ionic interaction is rare, although such organogels in non-polar organic solvents have been well studied. Herein, polymer organogels in a p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tao Zhang, Guangtao Chang, Qipeng Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/9/2056
_version_ 1797554142366924800
author Tao Zhang
Guangtao Chang
Qipeng Guo
author_facet Tao Zhang
Guangtao Chang
Qipeng Guo
author_sort Tao Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Polymer organogels formed through dynamic interactions are interesting for various applications. The fabrication of polymer organogels in polar solvents through ionic interaction is rare, although such organogels in non-polar organic solvents have been well studied. Herein, polymer organogels in a polar solvent <i>N,N</i>-dimethyl formamide (DMF) were fabricated from a triblock copolymer, poly(4-vinyl pyridine)-<i>block</i>-poly(ethylene glycol)-<i>block</i>-poly(4-vinyl pyridine) (4VP<sub>m</sub>-EG<sub>n</sub>-4VP<sub>m</sub>), and a fluorinated surfactant, perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), and their microphase separation and properties were studied. Ordered microphase separation and the crystalline structures were revealed by small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and wide-angle X-ray scattering (WAXS), respectively. All the 4VP<sub>m</sub>-EG<sub>n</sub>-4VP<sub>m</sub>/PFOA organogels are sensitive to temperature, and the ratio of PFOA to pyridine groups reversibly. The polymer organogels are also responsive to triethylamine and triethylammonium acetate.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T16:26:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8bee6601fcaf4119acaf9f254efb09da
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4360
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T16:26:34Z
publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Polymers
spelling doaj.art-8bee6601fcaf4119acaf9f254efb09da2023-11-20T13:10:55ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602020-09-01129205610.3390/polym12092056Thermoreversible Polymer Gels in DMF Formed from Charge- and Crystallization-Induced AssemblyTao Zhang0Guangtao Chang1Qipeng Guo2College of Textile and Clothing Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, ChinaCollege of Textile and Clothing Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, ChinaInstitute for Frontier Materials, Deakin University, Locked Bag 20000, Geelong, Victoria 3220, AustraliaPolymer organogels formed through dynamic interactions are interesting for various applications. The fabrication of polymer organogels in polar solvents through ionic interaction is rare, although such organogels in non-polar organic solvents have been well studied. Herein, polymer organogels in a polar solvent <i>N,N</i>-dimethyl formamide (DMF) were fabricated from a triblock copolymer, poly(4-vinyl pyridine)-<i>block</i>-poly(ethylene glycol)-<i>block</i>-poly(4-vinyl pyridine) (4VP<sub>m</sub>-EG<sub>n</sub>-4VP<sub>m</sub>), and a fluorinated surfactant, perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), and their microphase separation and properties were studied. Ordered microphase separation and the crystalline structures were revealed by small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and wide-angle X-ray scattering (WAXS), respectively. All the 4VP<sub>m</sub>-EG<sub>n</sub>-4VP<sub>m</sub>/PFOA organogels are sensitive to temperature, and the ratio of PFOA to pyridine groups reversibly. The polymer organogels are also responsive to triethylamine and triethylammonium acetate.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/9/2056polymer gelsionic interactionassemblycrystallization
spellingShingle Tao Zhang
Guangtao Chang
Qipeng Guo
Thermoreversible Polymer Gels in DMF Formed from Charge- and Crystallization-Induced Assembly
Polymers
polymer gels
ionic interaction
assembly
crystallization
title Thermoreversible Polymer Gels in DMF Formed from Charge- and Crystallization-Induced Assembly
title_full Thermoreversible Polymer Gels in DMF Formed from Charge- and Crystallization-Induced Assembly
title_fullStr Thermoreversible Polymer Gels in DMF Formed from Charge- and Crystallization-Induced Assembly
title_full_unstemmed Thermoreversible Polymer Gels in DMF Formed from Charge- and Crystallization-Induced Assembly
title_short Thermoreversible Polymer Gels in DMF Formed from Charge- and Crystallization-Induced Assembly
title_sort thermoreversible polymer gels in dmf formed from charge and crystallization induced assembly
topic polymer gels
ionic interaction
assembly
crystallization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/9/2056
work_keys_str_mv AT taozhang thermoreversiblepolymergelsindmfformedfromchargeandcrystallizationinducedassembly
AT guangtaochang thermoreversiblepolymergelsindmfformedfromchargeandcrystallizationinducedassembly
AT qipengguo thermoreversiblepolymergelsindmfformedfromchargeandcrystallizationinducedassembly