Geometric correction for satellite image of Mosul city using 3D methods

The important preprocessing techniques for remote sensing data and geometrical alteration is the geometric correction. In this paper ,it covers two  models which are used in to  three dimensions  the physical model and the projective Transformation for SPOT 2 to determine the geometric correction ...

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Main Authors: Israa Hussein, Nawal K.Ghazal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Kufa 2020-06-01
Series:Journal of Kufa-Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/jkp/article/view/7380
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author Israa Hussein
Nawal K.Ghazal
author_facet Israa Hussein
Nawal K.Ghazal
author_sort Israa Hussein
collection DOAJ
description The important preprocessing techniques for remote sensing data and geometrical alteration is the geometric correction. In this paper ,it covers two  models which are used in to  three dimensions  the physical model and the projective Transformation for SPOT 2 to determine the geometric correction  of study region of Mosul city. The ground control points are located on SPOT 2 satellite image. These  models are producing  the X residual, Y residual and root mean square error (RMSE) and then comparing the effects of two models.  The X residual for SPOT 2 physical model is lower than X residual for projective transformation at 0.1420, while the Y residual for physical model has higher comparing with Y residual for projective transformation at 0.1143and Total RMSE for SPOT 2 physical model is lower than Total RMSE for projective Transformation at 0.1823. The physical model is superior to Projective model, so that, it is highly recommended to be used for very precise application and not to be replaced by these non-physical models.    For the physical model, it is clearly that, the altitude of the Ground Control Points (or Check Points) does not effect on its individual RMSE, when using  Projective  model  the RMSE for high altitude  was high  ,where at low  altitude it was low too(extreme relationship). DOI: 
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spelling doaj.art-8bef6dc9042a41b78e3f91dc383cb97f2024-03-16T01:18:18ZengUniversity of KufaJournal of Kufa-Physics2077-58302312-66712020-06-01120110.31257/2018/JKP/2020/120107Geometric correction for satellite image of Mosul city using 3D methodsIsraa Hussein0Nawal K.Ghazal1Department of Physicse , Collage of Science,Bagdad University ,Bagdad, Iraq.Department of Physicse , Collage of Science,Bagdad University ,Bagdad, Iraq. The important preprocessing techniques for remote sensing data and geometrical alteration is the geometric correction. In this paper ,it covers two  models which are used in to  three dimensions  the physical model and the projective Transformation for SPOT 2 to determine the geometric correction  of study region of Mosul city. The ground control points are located on SPOT 2 satellite image. These  models are producing  the X residual, Y residual and root mean square error (RMSE) and then comparing the effects of two models.  The X residual for SPOT 2 physical model is lower than X residual for projective transformation at 0.1420, while the Y residual for physical model has higher comparing with Y residual for projective transformation at 0.1143and Total RMSE for SPOT 2 physical model is lower than Total RMSE for projective Transformation at 0.1823. The physical model is superior to Projective model, so that, it is highly recommended to be used for very precise application and not to be replaced by these non-physical models.    For the physical model, it is clearly that, the altitude of the Ground Control Points (or Check Points) does not effect on its individual RMSE, when using  Projective  model  the RMSE for high altitude  was high  ,where at low  altitude it was low too(extreme relationship). DOI:  https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/jkp/article/view/7380SPOT 2 physical model projective Transformation model X residual Y residual RMSE Mosul city
spellingShingle Israa Hussein
Nawal K.Ghazal
Geometric correction for satellite image of Mosul city using 3D methods
Journal of Kufa-Physics
SPOT 2 physical model
projective Transformation model
X residual Y residual RMSE
Mosul city
title Geometric correction for satellite image of Mosul city using 3D methods
title_full Geometric correction for satellite image of Mosul city using 3D methods
title_fullStr Geometric correction for satellite image of Mosul city using 3D methods
title_full_unstemmed Geometric correction for satellite image of Mosul city using 3D methods
title_short Geometric correction for satellite image of Mosul city using 3D methods
title_sort geometric correction for satellite image of mosul city using 3d methods
topic SPOT 2 physical model
projective Transformation model
X residual Y residual RMSE
Mosul city
url https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/jkp/article/view/7380
work_keys_str_mv AT israahussein geometriccorrectionforsatelliteimageofmosulcityusing3dmethods
AT nawalkghazal geometriccorrectionforsatelliteimageofmosulcityusing3dmethods