Sterically Stabilized Multilayer Graphene Nanoshells for Inkjet Printed Resistors

In the field of printed electronics, there is a pressing need for printable resistors, particularly ones where the resistance can be varied without changing the size of the resistor. This work presents ink synthesis and printing results for variable resistance, inkjet-printed patterns of a novel and...

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Main Authors: Michael Orrill, Dustin Abele, Michael J. Wagner, Saniya LeBlanc
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Electronic Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3978/2/3/27
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author Michael Orrill
Dustin Abele
Michael J. Wagner
Saniya LeBlanc
author_facet Michael Orrill
Dustin Abele
Michael J. Wagner
Saniya LeBlanc
author_sort Michael Orrill
collection DOAJ
description In the field of printed electronics, there is a pressing need for printable resistors, particularly ones where the resistance can be varied without changing the size of the resistor. This work presents ink synthesis and printing results for variable resistance, inkjet-printed patterns of a novel and sustainable carbon nanomaterial—multilayer graphene nanoshells. Dispersed multilayer graphene nanospheres are sterically stabilized by a surfactant (Triton X100), and no post-process is required to achieve the resistive functionality. A surface tension-based adsorption analysis technique is used to determine the optimal surfactant dosage, and a geometric model explains the conformation of adsorbed surfactant molecules. The energetic interparticle potentials between approaching particles are modeled to assess and compare the stability of sterically and electrostatically stabilized multilayer graphene nanoshells. The multilayer graphene nanoshell inks presented here show a promising new pathway toward sustainable and practical printed resistors that achieve variable resistances within a constant areal footprint without post-processing.
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spelling doaj.art-8bfd02fd48084eb789339e7cf8b6e1f72023-11-22T12:47:04ZengMDPI AGElectronic Materials2673-39782021-09-012339441210.3390/electronicmat2030027Sterically Stabilized Multilayer Graphene Nanoshells for Inkjet Printed ResistorsMichael Orrill0Dustin Abele1Michael J. Wagner2Saniya LeBlanc3Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USADepartment of Chemistry, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USADepartment of Chemistry, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USADepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USAIn the field of printed electronics, there is a pressing need for printable resistors, particularly ones where the resistance can be varied without changing the size of the resistor. This work presents ink synthesis and printing results for variable resistance, inkjet-printed patterns of a novel and sustainable carbon nanomaterial—multilayer graphene nanoshells. Dispersed multilayer graphene nanospheres are sterically stabilized by a surfactant (Triton X100), and no post-process is required to achieve the resistive functionality. A surface tension-based adsorption analysis technique is used to determine the optimal surfactant dosage, and a geometric model explains the conformation of adsorbed surfactant molecules. The energetic interparticle potentials between approaching particles are modeled to assess and compare the stability of sterically and electrostatically stabilized multilayer graphene nanoshells. The multilayer graphene nanoshell inks presented here show a promising new pathway toward sustainable and practical printed resistors that achieve variable resistances within a constant areal footprint without post-processing.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3978/2/3/27nanomaterialsnanoparticlesgrapheneprinted electronicsinkjet
spellingShingle Michael Orrill
Dustin Abele
Michael J. Wagner
Saniya LeBlanc
Sterically Stabilized Multilayer Graphene Nanoshells for Inkjet Printed Resistors
Electronic Materials
nanomaterials
nanoparticles
graphene
printed electronics
inkjet
title Sterically Stabilized Multilayer Graphene Nanoshells for Inkjet Printed Resistors
title_full Sterically Stabilized Multilayer Graphene Nanoshells for Inkjet Printed Resistors
title_fullStr Sterically Stabilized Multilayer Graphene Nanoshells for Inkjet Printed Resistors
title_full_unstemmed Sterically Stabilized Multilayer Graphene Nanoshells for Inkjet Printed Resistors
title_short Sterically Stabilized Multilayer Graphene Nanoshells for Inkjet Printed Resistors
title_sort sterically stabilized multilayer graphene nanoshells for inkjet printed resistors
topic nanomaterials
nanoparticles
graphene
printed electronics
inkjet
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3978/2/3/27
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AT dustinabele stericallystabilizedmultilayergraphenenanoshellsforinkjetprintedresistors
AT michaeljwagner stericallystabilizedmultilayergraphenenanoshellsforinkjetprintedresistors
AT saniyaleblanc stericallystabilizedmultilayergraphenenanoshellsforinkjetprintedresistors