Effect of music on reducing anxiety in children during dental treatment
ABSTRACT Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of music on anxiety in children during dental care Methods: A total of 40 children 5 to 11 years old were selected; they were randomized into 2 groups (n = 20): group 1: experimental, children were subjected to music therap...
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic
2020-09-01
|
| Series: | RGO: Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372020000100316&tlng=en |
| _version_ | 1827913970009243648 |
|---|---|
| author | Serge Kalongo TSHISWAKA Sérgio Luiz PINHEIRO |
| author_facet | Serge Kalongo TSHISWAKA Sérgio Luiz PINHEIRO |
| author_sort | Serge Kalongo TSHISWAKA |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of music on anxiety in children during dental care Methods: A total of 40 children 5 to 11 years old were selected; they were randomized into 2 groups (n = 20): group 1: experimental, children were subjected to music therapy; group 2: control, children were not subjected to music therapy. We measured oxygen saturation, heart rate and levels of Corah anxiety scale and pain scale. The results for heart rate were evaluated by ANOVA. The Kruskal Wallis (Dunn) test was used to evaluate the oxygen saturation results and the Wilcoxon test for Corah anxiety and pain scores Results: There was a significant decrease in heart rate (pulse) in children who listened to music during dental treatment (p = 0.05). In the group without music, heart rate remained unchanged throughout the care (p = 0.53). There was no significant difference in oxygen saturation or Corah anxiety and pain scores in children who listened to music during dental care (p > 0.05) Conclusion: It can be concluded that music is a non-pharmacological alternative that reduces anxiety levels in children during dental treatment. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T02:37:29Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8c05ec425716459fa4424513948fd4a4 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1981-8637 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T02:37:29Z |
| publishDate | 2020-09-01 |
| publisher | Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic |
| record_format | Article |
| series | RGO: Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia |
| spelling | doaj.art-8c05ec425716459fa4424513948fd4a42023-06-28T23:13:42ZengFaculdade São Leopoldo MandicRGO: Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia1981-86372020-09-016810.1590/1981-863720200003320190049Effect of music on reducing anxiety in children during dental treatmentSerge Kalongo TSHISWAKAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1672-0737Sérgio Luiz PINHEIROhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7157-4923ABSTRACT Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of music on anxiety in children during dental care Methods: A total of 40 children 5 to 11 years old were selected; they were randomized into 2 groups (n = 20): group 1: experimental, children were subjected to music therapy; group 2: control, children were not subjected to music therapy. We measured oxygen saturation, heart rate and levels of Corah anxiety scale and pain scale. The results for heart rate were evaluated by ANOVA. The Kruskal Wallis (Dunn) test was used to evaluate the oxygen saturation results and the Wilcoxon test for Corah anxiety and pain scores Results: There was a significant decrease in heart rate (pulse) in children who listened to music during dental treatment (p = 0.05). In the group without music, heart rate remained unchanged throughout the care (p = 0.53). There was no significant difference in oxygen saturation or Corah anxiety and pain scores in children who listened to music during dental care (p > 0.05) Conclusion: It can be concluded that music is a non-pharmacological alternative that reduces anxiety levels in children during dental treatment.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372020000100316&tlng=enMusic therapyPediatric dentistryChild |
| spellingShingle | Serge Kalongo TSHISWAKA Sérgio Luiz PINHEIRO Effect of music on reducing anxiety in children during dental treatment RGO: Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia Music therapy Pediatric dentistry Child |
| title | Effect of music on reducing anxiety in children during dental treatment |
| title_full | Effect of music on reducing anxiety in children during dental treatment |
| title_fullStr | Effect of music on reducing anxiety in children during dental treatment |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of music on reducing anxiety in children during dental treatment |
| title_short | Effect of music on reducing anxiety in children during dental treatment |
| title_sort | effect of music on reducing anxiety in children during dental treatment |
| topic | Music therapy Pediatric dentistry Child |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372020000100316&tlng=en |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT sergekalongotshiswaka effectofmusiconreducinganxietyinchildrenduringdentaltreatment AT sergioluizpinheiro effectofmusiconreducinganxietyinchildrenduringdentaltreatment |