Establishing the National Seed Bank of Wales: Collecting, Conserving and Restoring the Welsh Flora

Seed banks are an efficient method of ex situ plant conservation, capable of conserving vast genetic diversity within a small space. In 2018, the National Botanic Garden of Wales (NBGW) started on a journey to establish a new seed bank focused on conserving the Welsh flora to expand its native plan...

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Main Author: Kevin McGinn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 2022-06-01
Series:Sibbaldia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.rbge.org.uk/rbgesib/article/view/1889
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author Kevin McGinn
author_facet Kevin McGinn
author_sort Kevin McGinn
collection DOAJ
description Seed banks are an efficient method of ex situ plant conservation, capable of conserving vast genetic diversity within a small space. In 2018, the National Botanic Garden of Wales (NBGW) started on a journey to establish a new seed bank focused on conserving the Welsh flora to expand its native plant conservation activities. Now equipped with facilities allowing professional long-term seed conservation within two lab spaces in NBGW’s Science Centre, the National Seed Bank of Wales has become a valuable resource for plant conservation and research in Wales. This article describes how the new seed bank has evolved and how it operates, which may inform other small-to-medium size botanic gardens looking to develop seed collecting and banking activities. When based at a botanic garden, seed banks are an excellent resource uniting the horticultural, scientific and educational expertise of staff. Wider benefits beyond long-term seed conservation include improving short-term storage methods of seed grown by the horticulture department for conservation and display; and training horticulture and science students. An associated trial of harvesting and marketing seed from NBGW’s wildflower-rich hay meadows for restoration purposes has also proved successful and commercially viable, helping to fund our conservation activities.
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spelling doaj.art-8c0ac457d46342cbb4a8819dbc263edf2023-11-03T05:49:30ZengRoyal Botanic Garden EdinburghSibbaldia2513-92312022-06-012110.24823/Sibbaldia.2022.1889Establishing the National Seed Bank of Wales: Collecting, Conserving and Restoring the Welsh FloraKevin McGinn0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7294-4436National Botanic Garden of Wales Seed banks are an efficient method of ex situ plant conservation, capable of conserving vast genetic diversity within a small space. In 2018, the National Botanic Garden of Wales (NBGW) started on a journey to establish a new seed bank focused on conserving the Welsh flora to expand its native plant conservation activities. Now equipped with facilities allowing professional long-term seed conservation within two lab spaces in NBGW’s Science Centre, the National Seed Bank of Wales has become a valuable resource for plant conservation and research in Wales. This article describes how the new seed bank has evolved and how it operates, which may inform other small-to-medium size botanic gardens looking to develop seed collecting and banking activities. When based at a botanic garden, seed banks are an excellent resource uniting the horticultural, scientific and educational expertise of staff. Wider benefits beyond long-term seed conservation include improving short-term storage methods of seed grown by the horticulture department for conservation and display; and training horticulture and science students. An associated trial of harvesting and marketing seed from NBGW’s wildflower-rich hay meadows for restoration purposes has also proved successful and commercially viable, helping to fund our conservation activities. https://journals.rbge.org.uk/rbgesib/article/view/1889WalesConservationSeedbanks
spellingShingle Kevin McGinn
Establishing the National Seed Bank of Wales: Collecting, Conserving and Restoring the Welsh Flora
Sibbaldia
Wales
Conservation
Seedbanks
title Establishing the National Seed Bank of Wales: Collecting, Conserving and Restoring the Welsh Flora
title_full Establishing the National Seed Bank of Wales: Collecting, Conserving and Restoring the Welsh Flora
title_fullStr Establishing the National Seed Bank of Wales: Collecting, Conserving and Restoring the Welsh Flora
title_full_unstemmed Establishing the National Seed Bank of Wales: Collecting, Conserving and Restoring the Welsh Flora
title_short Establishing the National Seed Bank of Wales: Collecting, Conserving and Restoring the Welsh Flora
title_sort establishing the national seed bank of wales collecting conserving and restoring the welsh flora
topic Wales
Conservation
Seedbanks
url https://journals.rbge.org.uk/rbgesib/article/view/1889
work_keys_str_mv AT kevinmcginn establishingthenationalseedbankofwalescollectingconservingandrestoringthewelshflora