Brugada pattern in adolescent with acute myocarditis due to SARS‐CoV‐2

Abstract Brugada syndrome is a genetic disorder characterized by abnormal findings on electrocardiogram (ECG) that can precipitate ventricular tachyarrhythmias and sudden cardiac death. Most clinical manifestations of Brugada syndrome are related to life‐threatening tachyarrhythmias, such as ventric...

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Main Authors: David Bergamo, Courtney Nelson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-10-01
Series:Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/emp2.12810
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author David Bergamo
Courtney Nelson
author_facet David Bergamo
Courtney Nelson
author_sort David Bergamo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Brugada syndrome is a genetic disorder characterized by abnormal findings on electrocardiogram (ECG) that can precipitate ventricular tachyarrhythmias and sudden cardiac death. Most clinical manifestations of Brugada syndrome are related to life‐threatening tachyarrhythmias, such as ventricular fibrillation or polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, but Brugada syndrome can also present with syncope or less likely palpitations. Our case is of a previously healthy 17‐year‐old visiting from Puerto Rico who presented to the emergency department (ED) with a syncopal episode preceded by sore throat, dizziness, and lightheadedness without palpitations. The ED evaluation found a normal complete blood count and basic metabolic panel. The patient tested positive for COVID‐19 by polymerase chain reaction. An ECG was performed that showed the Brugada pattern, which was later confirmed by cardiology. Although Brugada syndrome and pattern are well known to the medical population, the findings of Brugada pattern in the setting of COVID‐19 is not well described. Recognition and treatment are important, as Brugada syndrome can lead to life‐threatening arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death.
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spelling doaj.art-8c0aea2ebc034adf9a9ce33a0cbbe01c2022-12-22T03:27:34ZengWileyJournal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open2688-11522022-10-0135n/an/a10.1002/emp2.12810Brugada pattern in adolescent with acute myocarditis due to SARS‐CoV‐2David Bergamo0Courtney Nelson1Department of Pediatric Emergency Medicine Nemours Children's Hospital Delaware Wilmington Delaware USADepartment of Pediatric Emergency Medicine Nemours Children's Hospital Delaware Wilmington Delaware USAAbstract Brugada syndrome is a genetic disorder characterized by abnormal findings on electrocardiogram (ECG) that can precipitate ventricular tachyarrhythmias and sudden cardiac death. Most clinical manifestations of Brugada syndrome are related to life‐threatening tachyarrhythmias, such as ventricular fibrillation or polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, but Brugada syndrome can also present with syncope or less likely palpitations. Our case is of a previously healthy 17‐year‐old visiting from Puerto Rico who presented to the emergency department (ED) with a syncopal episode preceded by sore throat, dizziness, and lightheadedness without palpitations. The ED evaluation found a normal complete blood count and basic metabolic panel. The patient tested positive for COVID‐19 by polymerase chain reaction. An ECG was performed that showed the Brugada pattern, which was later confirmed by cardiology. Although Brugada syndrome and pattern are well known to the medical population, the findings of Brugada pattern in the setting of COVID‐19 is not well described. Recognition and treatment are important, as Brugada syndrome can lead to life‐threatening arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death.https://doi.org/10.1002/emp2.12810BrugadaCOVID‐19COVID‐19 myocarditismyocarditissyncope
spellingShingle David Bergamo
Courtney Nelson
Brugada pattern in adolescent with acute myocarditis due to SARS‐CoV‐2
Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open
Brugada
COVID‐19
COVID‐19 myocarditis
myocarditis
syncope
title Brugada pattern in adolescent with acute myocarditis due to SARS‐CoV‐2
title_full Brugada pattern in adolescent with acute myocarditis due to SARS‐CoV‐2
title_fullStr Brugada pattern in adolescent with acute myocarditis due to SARS‐CoV‐2
title_full_unstemmed Brugada pattern in adolescent with acute myocarditis due to SARS‐CoV‐2
title_short Brugada pattern in adolescent with acute myocarditis due to SARS‐CoV‐2
title_sort brugada pattern in adolescent with acute myocarditis due to sars cov 2
topic Brugada
COVID‐19
COVID‐19 myocarditis
myocarditis
syncope
url https://doi.org/10.1002/emp2.12810
work_keys_str_mv AT davidbergamo brugadapatterninadolescentwithacutemyocarditisduetosarscov2
AT courtneynelson brugadapatterninadolescentwithacutemyocarditisduetosarscov2