Optomechanical methodology for characterizing the thermal properties of 2D materials
Heat transport in two dimensions is fundamentally different from that in three dimensions. As a consequence, the thermal properties of 2D materials are of great interest, from both scientific and application points of view. However, few techniques are available for the accurate determination of thes...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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AIP Publishing LLC
2024-02-01
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Series: | APL Materials |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0190680 |
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author | Hanqing Liu Hatem Brahmi Carla Boix-Constant Herre S. J. van der Zant Peter G. Steeneken Gerard J. Verbiest |
author_facet | Hanqing Liu Hatem Brahmi Carla Boix-Constant Herre S. J. van der Zant Peter G. Steeneken Gerard J. Verbiest |
author_sort | Hanqing Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Heat transport in two dimensions is fundamentally different from that in three dimensions. As a consequence, the thermal properties of 2D materials are of great interest, from both scientific and application points of view. However, few techniques are available for the accurate determination of these properties in ultrathin suspended membranes. Here, we present an optomechanical methodology for extracting the thermal expansion coefficient, specific heat, and thermal conductivity of ultrathin membranes made of 2H-TaS2, FePS3, polycrystalline silicon, MoS2, and WSe2. The obtained thermal properties are in good agreement with the values reported in the literature for the same materials. Our work provides an optomechanical method for determining the thermal properties of ultrathin suspended membranes, which are difficult to measure otherwise. It provides a route toward improving our understanding of heat transport in the 2D limit and facilitates engineering of 2D structures with a dedicated thermal performance. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T16:01:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8c0d3374db214706b68e15b8c7a6f5bc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2166-532X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T16:01:14Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | AIP Publishing LLC |
record_format | Article |
series | APL Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-8c0d3374db214706b68e15b8c7a6f5bc2024-03-04T20:48:21ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Materials2166-532X2024-02-01122021126021126-810.1063/5.0190680Optomechanical methodology for characterizing the thermal properties of 2D materialsHanqing Liu0Hatem Brahmi1Carla Boix-Constant2Herre S. J. van der Zant3Peter G. Steeneken4Gerard J. Verbiest5Department of Precision and Microsystems Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Lorentzweg 1, 2628 CD Delft, The NetherlandsASML Netherlands, B.V., 5504 DR Veldhoven, The NetherlandsInstituto de Ciencia Molecular (ICMol), Universitat de Valencia, Paterna 46980, SpainKavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ Delft, The NetherlandsDepartment of Precision and Microsystems Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Lorentzweg 1, 2628 CD Delft, The NetherlandsDepartment of Precision and Microsystems Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Lorentzweg 1, 2628 CD Delft, The NetherlandsHeat transport in two dimensions is fundamentally different from that in three dimensions. As a consequence, the thermal properties of 2D materials are of great interest, from both scientific and application points of view. However, few techniques are available for the accurate determination of these properties in ultrathin suspended membranes. Here, we present an optomechanical methodology for extracting the thermal expansion coefficient, specific heat, and thermal conductivity of ultrathin membranes made of 2H-TaS2, FePS3, polycrystalline silicon, MoS2, and WSe2. The obtained thermal properties are in good agreement with the values reported in the literature for the same materials. Our work provides an optomechanical method for determining the thermal properties of ultrathin suspended membranes, which are difficult to measure otherwise. It provides a route toward improving our understanding of heat transport in the 2D limit and facilitates engineering of 2D structures with a dedicated thermal performance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0190680 |
spellingShingle | Hanqing Liu Hatem Brahmi Carla Boix-Constant Herre S. J. van der Zant Peter G. Steeneken Gerard J. Verbiest Optomechanical methodology for characterizing the thermal properties of 2D materials APL Materials |
title | Optomechanical methodology for characterizing the thermal properties of 2D materials |
title_full | Optomechanical methodology for characterizing the thermal properties of 2D materials |
title_fullStr | Optomechanical methodology for characterizing the thermal properties of 2D materials |
title_full_unstemmed | Optomechanical methodology for characterizing the thermal properties of 2D materials |
title_short | Optomechanical methodology for characterizing the thermal properties of 2D materials |
title_sort | optomechanical methodology for characterizing the thermal properties of 2d materials |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0190680 |
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