Maternal nutritional status in diabetes mellitus and neonatal characteristics at birth
ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze the nutritional status of women with diagnosis of Diabetes mellitus in pregnancy and the newborns’ characteristics in relation to health conditions at birth. Methods: transversal study with data from 394 electronic medical charts (197 newborn and 197 mothers), betwe...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem
2020-08-01
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| Series: | Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem |
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| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672020001600169&tlng=pt |
| _version_ | 1798014351575089152 |
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| author | Diane Bressan Pedrini Maria Luzia Chollopetz da Cunha Márcia Koja Breigeiron |
| author_facet | Diane Bressan Pedrini Maria Luzia Chollopetz da Cunha Márcia Koja Breigeiron |
| author_sort | Diane Bressan Pedrini |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze the nutritional status of women with diagnosis of Diabetes mellitus in pregnancy and the newborns’ characteristics in relation to health conditions at birth. Methods: transversal study with data from 394 electronic medical charts (197 newborn and 197 mothers), between 2017 and 2018. Descriptive and analytical statistics. Results: there was prevalence of women with Gestational Diabetes (78.2%), followed by Type II Diabetes (13.7%) and Type I Diabetes (8.1%), and of term births (85.3%) and cesarean deliveries (54.8%). Type I Diabetes was associated to earlier gestational age at birth (p>0.001) and obesity during pregnancy was associated to higher birth weight of newborns (p=0.024). Clinical complications occurred in 37.6% of newborns. Among complications, Type I Diabetes was associated with respiratory disorder (p=0.005), and prematurity was associated with mother’s overweight/obesity (p=0.010). Conclusions: we strongly advise about the need of metabolic and nutritional control during gestations that course with Diabetes mellitus, due occurrence of negative consequences to the newborn´s health at birth. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T15:17:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8c0d84fe7f4746e8ac0e95cfa8597266 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1984-0446 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T15:17:19Z |
| publishDate | 2020-08-01 |
| publisher | Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem |
| spelling | doaj.art-8c0d84fe7f4746e8ac0e95cfa85972662022-12-22T04:16:28ZengAssociação Brasileira de EnfermagemRevista Brasileira de Enfermagem1984-04462020-08-0173suppl 410.1590/0034-7167-2018-1000Maternal nutritional status in diabetes mellitus and neonatal characteristics at birthDiane Bressan Pedrinihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3068-1017Maria Luzia Chollopetz da Cunhahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4966-3756Márcia Koja Breigeironhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6546-8868ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze the nutritional status of women with diagnosis of Diabetes mellitus in pregnancy and the newborns’ characteristics in relation to health conditions at birth. Methods: transversal study with data from 394 electronic medical charts (197 newborn and 197 mothers), between 2017 and 2018. Descriptive and analytical statistics. Results: there was prevalence of women with Gestational Diabetes (78.2%), followed by Type II Diabetes (13.7%) and Type I Diabetes (8.1%), and of term births (85.3%) and cesarean deliveries (54.8%). Type I Diabetes was associated to earlier gestational age at birth (p>0.001) and obesity during pregnancy was associated to higher birth weight of newborns (p=0.024). Clinical complications occurred in 37.6% of newborns. Among complications, Type I Diabetes was associated with respiratory disorder (p=0.005), and prematurity was associated with mother’s overweight/obesity (p=0.010). Conclusions: we strongly advise about the need of metabolic and nutritional control during gestations that course with Diabetes mellitus, due occurrence of negative consequences to the newborn´s health at birth.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672020001600169&tlng=ptNewbornDiabetes GestationalNeonatal NursingGlycemic IndexNutritional Status |
| spellingShingle | Diane Bressan Pedrini Maria Luzia Chollopetz da Cunha Márcia Koja Breigeiron Maternal nutritional status in diabetes mellitus and neonatal characteristics at birth Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem Newborn Diabetes Gestational Neonatal Nursing Glycemic Index Nutritional Status |
| title | Maternal nutritional status in diabetes mellitus and neonatal characteristics at birth |
| title_full | Maternal nutritional status in diabetes mellitus and neonatal characteristics at birth |
| title_fullStr | Maternal nutritional status in diabetes mellitus and neonatal characteristics at birth |
| title_full_unstemmed | Maternal nutritional status in diabetes mellitus and neonatal characteristics at birth |
| title_short | Maternal nutritional status in diabetes mellitus and neonatal characteristics at birth |
| title_sort | maternal nutritional status in diabetes mellitus and neonatal characteristics at birth |
| topic | Newborn Diabetes Gestational Neonatal Nursing Glycemic Index Nutritional Status |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672020001600169&tlng=pt |
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