Effect of Albendazole on Tau and Stathmin Expression in Metastatic Breast Cancer

Background: Cancer metastasis is the leading cause of death among cancer patients, but there are numerous treatment options available, including drugs such as albendazole (ABZ) and complementary therapies such as cannabis-based medicines, making them important targets for therapeutic interventions....

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Main Authors: Sepideh Javdan, Ziba Rezvani Sichani, Adel Rezvani Sichani, Hashem Nayeri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:Disease and Diagnosis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ddj.hums.ac.ir/PDF/ddj-13-26.pdf
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author Sepideh Javdan
Ziba Rezvani Sichani
Adel Rezvani Sichani
Hashem Nayeri
author_facet Sepideh Javdan
Ziba Rezvani Sichani
Adel Rezvani Sichani
Hashem Nayeri
author_sort Sepideh Javdan
collection DOAJ
description Background: Cancer metastasis is the leading cause of death among cancer patients, but there are numerous treatment options available, including drugs such as albendazole (ABZ) and complementary therapies such as cannabis-based medicines, making them important targets for therapeutic interventions. The present study aimed to assess the impact of ABZ on the protein expression of Tau and Stathmin, as well as cell migration, in patients with metastatic breast cancer (BC), where these proteins play critical roles. Materials and Methods: MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines were split into a treatment group that received varying concentrations of a standardized extract of ABZ for 48 hours and a control group that received no treatment in this study. The relative gene expression was measured using a quantitative reverse transcription-real-time polymerase chain reaction assay and the ΔΔct method. A migration assay was also performed to assess cancer metastasis. Results: Tau and Stathmin gene expression and cell migration were significantly decreased compared to the control group. Conclusion: The results of the study demonstrated that ABZ reduced both Tau and Stathmin gene expression, as well as cancer metastasis. Nonetheless, evidence suggests that we can use ABZ as an anti-tumor drug for BC treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-8c0ec8fed9784c33967bac08092af9192024-01-21T11:07:49ZengHormozgan University of Medical SciencesDisease and Diagnosis2717-32322024-01-01131262910.34172/ddj.520ddj-520Effect of Albendazole on Tau and Stathmin Expression in Metastatic Breast CancerSepideh Javdan0Ziba Rezvani Sichani1Adel Rezvani Sichani2Hashem Nayeri3Department of Biochemistry, Faculty Biology, Falavarjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, IranDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty Biology, Falavarjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, IranDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahreza, IranDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty Biology, Falavarjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, IranBackground: Cancer metastasis is the leading cause of death among cancer patients, but there are numerous treatment options available, including drugs such as albendazole (ABZ) and complementary therapies such as cannabis-based medicines, making them important targets for therapeutic interventions. The present study aimed to assess the impact of ABZ on the protein expression of Tau and Stathmin, as well as cell migration, in patients with metastatic breast cancer (BC), where these proteins play critical roles. Materials and Methods: MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines were split into a treatment group that received varying concentrations of a standardized extract of ABZ for 48 hours and a control group that received no treatment in this study. The relative gene expression was measured using a quantitative reverse transcription-real-time polymerase chain reaction assay and the ΔΔct method. A migration assay was also performed to assess cancer metastasis. Results: Tau and Stathmin gene expression and cell migration were significantly decreased compared to the control group. Conclusion: The results of the study demonstrated that ABZ reduced both Tau and Stathmin gene expression, as well as cancer metastasis. Nonetheless, evidence suggests that we can use ABZ as an anti-tumor drug for BC treatment.https://ddj.hums.ac.ir/PDF/ddj-13-26.pdfmetastasisalbendazoletaustathminbreast cancer
spellingShingle Sepideh Javdan
Ziba Rezvani Sichani
Adel Rezvani Sichani
Hashem Nayeri
Effect of Albendazole on Tau and Stathmin Expression in Metastatic Breast Cancer
Disease and Diagnosis
metastasis
albendazole
tau
stathmin
breast cancer
title Effect of Albendazole on Tau and Stathmin Expression in Metastatic Breast Cancer
title_full Effect of Albendazole on Tau and Stathmin Expression in Metastatic Breast Cancer
title_fullStr Effect of Albendazole on Tau and Stathmin Expression in Metastatic Breast Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Albendazole on Tau and Stathmin Expression in Metastatic Breast Cancer
title_short Effect of Albendazole on Tau and Stathmin Expression in Metastatic Breast Cancer
title_sort effect of albendazole on tau and stathmin expression in metastatic breast cancer
topic metastasis
albendazole
tau
stathmin
breast cancer
url https://ddj.hums.ac.ir/PDF/ddj-13-26.pdf
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AT zibarezvanisichani effectofalbendazoleontauandstathminexpressioninmetastaticbreastcancer
AT adelrezvanisichani effectofalbendazoleontauandstathminexpressioninmetastaticbreastcancer
AT hashemnayeri effectofalbendazoleontauandstathminexpressioninmetastaticbreastcancer