Music Influences Ratings of the Affect of Visual Stimuli

This review provides an overview of recent studies that have examined how music influences the judgment of emotional stimuli, including affective pictures and film clips. The relevant findings are incorporated within a broader theory of music and emotion, and suggestions for future research are offe...

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Main Authors: Waldie E Hanser, Ruth E Mark
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Rijeka 2013-09-01
Series:Psychological Topics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pt.ffri.hr/pt/article/view/146
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author Waldie E Hanser
Ruth E Mark
author_facet Waldie E Hanser
Ruth E Mark
author_sort Waldie E Hanser
collection DOAJ
description This review provides an overview of recent studies that have examined how music influences the judgment of emotional stimuli, including affective pictures and film clips. The relevant findings are incorporated within a broader theory of music and emotion, and suggestions for future research are offered. Music is important in our daily lives, and one of its primary uses by listeners is the active regulation of one's mood. Despite this widespread use as a regulator of mood and its general pervasiveness in our society, the number of studies investigating the issue of whether, and how, music affects mood and emotional behaviour is limited however. Experiments investigating the effects of music have generally focused on how the emotional valence of background music impacts how affective pictures and/or film clips are evaluated. These studies have demonstrated strong effects of music on the emotional judgment of such stimuli. Most studies have reported concurrent background music to enhance the emotional valence when music and pictures are emotionally congruent. On the other hand, when music and pictures are emotionally incongruent, the ratings of the affect of the pictures will in- or decrease depending on the emotional valence of the background music. These results appear to be consistent in studies investigating the effects of (background) music.
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spelling doaj.art-8c0f321e93334dd09d9ebd16b4b662c62022-12-21T22:42:56ZengUniversity of RijekaPsychological Topics1332-07422013-09-01222Music Influences Ratings of the Affect of Visual StimuliWaldie E Hanser0Ruth E Mark1Tholen, NetherlandsDepartment of Cognitive Neuropsychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg – The NetherlandsThis review provides an overview of recent studies that have examined how music influences the judgment of emotional stimuli, including affective pictures and film clips. The relevant findings are incorporated within a broader theory of music and emotion, and suggestions for future research are offered. Music is important in our daily lives, and one of its primary uses by listeners is the active regulation of one's mood. Despite this widespread use as a regulator of mood and its general pervasiveness in our society, the number of studies investigating the issue of whether, and how, music affects mood and emotional behaviour is limited however. Experiments investigating the effects of music have generally focused on how the emotional valence of background music impacts how affective pictures and/or film clips are evaluated. These studies have demonstrated strong effects of music on the emotional judgment of such stimuli. Most studies have reported concurrent background music to enhance the emotional valence when music and pictures are emotionally congruent. On the other hand, when music and pictures are emotionally incongruent, the ratings of the affect of the pictures will in- or decrease depending on the emotional valence of the background music. These results appear to be consistent in studies investigating the effects of (background) music.https://pt.ffri.hr/pt/article/view/146musicemotioncross-modal emotion perceptionaffective pictures
spellingShingle Waldie E Hanser
Ruth E Mark
Music Influences Ratings of the Affect of Visual Stimuli
Psychological Topics
music
emotion
cross-modal emotion perception
affective pictures
title Music Influences Ratings of the Affect of Visual Stimuli
title_full Music Influences Ratings of the Affect of Visual Stimuli
title_fullStr Music Influences Ratings of the Affect of Visual Stimuli
title_full_unstemmed Music Influences Ratings of the Affect of Visual Stimuli
title_short Music Influences Ratings of the Affect of Visual Stimuli
title_sort music influences ratings of the affect of visual stimuli
topic music
emotion
cross-modal emotion perception
affective pictures
url https://pt.ffri.hr/pt/article/view/146
work_keys_str_mv AT waldieehanser musicinfluencesratingsoftheaffectofvisualstimuli
AT ruthemark musicinfluencesratingsoftheaffectofvisualstimuli