Study on Wear Properties of the Graphite-Sealing Surfaces in a Triple Eccentric Butterfly Valve Based on EDEM-Fluent Coupling

When using valves and pipes, erosion wear is a major issue. Erosion wear can result in equipment shutdown, material replacement, and other issues, as well as the failure of sealing surfaces. The depth of erosion wear is primarily determined by particle velocity, particle size, target material, and u...

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Main Authors: Shuxun Li, Bohao Zhang, Lingxia Yang, Jianzheng Zhang, Yixue Wang, Wenyu Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/4/463
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author Shuxun Li
Bohao Zhang
Lingxia Yang
Jianzheng Zhang
Yixue Wang
Wenyu Kang
author_facet Shuxun Li
Bohao Zhang
Lingxia Yang
Jianzheng Zhang
Yixue Wang
Wenyu Kang
author_sort Shuxun Li
collection DOAJ
description When using valves and pipes, erosion wear is a major issue. Erosion wear can result in equipment shutdown, material replacement, and other issues, as well as the failure of sealing surfaces. The depth of erosion wear is primarily determined by particle velocity, particle size, target material, and use conditions. A combination of the discrete element method (DEM) and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was used in this study. The dynamic process of particle collision with the sealing surface is also considered. The wear depth was then calculated using Archard’s abrasive wear theory. The erosion wear process of the graphite-sealing surface by gas-solid two-phase flow medium is numerically simulated in a high-temperature triple eccentric butterfly valve using the above theory and method. The erosion wear patterns of graphite-sealing surfaces were investigated under various particle velocities, particle sizes, target materials, and service conditions. The findings indicate that particle velocity and particle size are positively related to wear rate. Soft target wear depth is greater than hard target wear depth. The wear depth decreases as the ambient temperature rises. As a result, graphite has excellent resistance to erosion and wear at high temperatures. When feeding, however, particle velocity and particle size must be considered. The erosion wears characteristics of a high temperature three eccentric butterfly valve investigated in this paper can be used to optimize erosion wear prevention.
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spelling doaj.art-8c0fac840b1d45d2b6cabda000f14e672023-11-17T20:08:57ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022023-04-0111446310.3390/machines11040463Study on Wear Properties of the Graphite-Sealing Surfaces in a Triple Eccentric Butterfly Valve Based on EDEM-Fluent CouplingShuxun Li0Bohao Zhang1Lingxia Yang2Jianzheng Zhang3Yixue Wang4Wenyu Kang5School of Petrochemical Technology, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaSchool of Petrochemical Technology, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaSchool of Petrochemical Technology, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaSchool of Petrochemical Technology, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaSchool of Petrochemical Technology, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaSchool of Petrochemical Technology, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaWhen using valves and pipes, erosion wear is a major issue. Erosion wear can result in equipment shutdown, material replacement, and other issues, as well as the failure of sealing surfaces. The depth of erosion wear is primarily determined by particle velocity, particle size, target material, and use conditions. A combination of the discrete element method (DEM) and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was used in this study. The dynamic process of particle collision with the sealing surface is also considered. The wear depth was then calculated using Archard’s abrasive wear theory. The erosion wear process of the graphite-sealing surface by gas-solid two-phase flow medium is numerically simulated in a high-temperature triple eccentric butterfly valve using the above theory and method. The erosion wear patterns of graphite-sealing surfaces were investigated under various particle velocities, particle sizes, target materials, and service conditions. The findings indicate that particle velocity and particle size are positively related to wear rate. Soft target wear depth is greater than hard target wear depth. The wear depth decreases as the ambient temperature rises. As a result, graphite has excellent resistance to erosion and wear at high temperatures. When feeding, however, particle velocity and particle size must be considered. The erosion wears characteristics of a high temperature three eccentric butterfly valve investigated in this paper can be used to optimize erosion wear prevention.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/4/463triple eccentric butterfly valveerosion weargas-solid two-phase flowgraphite-sealing ringCFD-DEM coupling
spellingShingle Shuxun Li
Bohao Zhang
Lingxia Yang
Jianzheng Zhang
Yixue Wang
Wenyu Kang
Study on Wear Properties of the Graphite-Sealing Surfaces in a Triple Eccentric Butterfly Valve Based on EDEM-Fluent Coupling
Machines
triple eccentric butterfly valve
erosion wear
gas-solid two-phase flow
graphite-sealing ring
CFD-DEM coupling
title Study on Wear Properties of the Graphite-Sealing Surfaces in a Triple Eccentric Butterfly Valve Based on EDEM-Fluent Coupling
title_full Study on Wear Properties of the Graphite-Sealing Surfaces in a Triple Eccentric Butterfly Valve Based on EDEM-Fluent Coupling
title_fullStr Study on Wear Properties of the Graphite-Sealing Surfaces in a Triple Eccentric Butterfly Valve Based on EDEM-Fluent Coupling
title_full_unstemmed Study on Wear Properties of the Graphite-Sealing Surfaces in a Triple Eccentric Butterfly Valve Based on EDEM-Fluent Coupling
title_short Study on Wear Properties of the Graphite-Sealing Surfaces in a Triple Eccentric Butterfly Valve Based on EDEM-Fluent Coupling
title_sort study on wear properties of the graphite sealing surfaces in a triple eccentric butterfly valve based on edem fluent coupling
topic triple eccentric butterfly valve
erosion wear
gas-solid two-phase flow
graphite-sealing ring
CFD-DEM coupling
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/4/463
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