Workers’ Satisfaction with Grievance-Handling Procedure: A Study on the Selected Garment Factories in Bangladesh

Employees are the most important asset in the organization. There should always be a good relationship between employer and employee. If employees are happy in the organization, then the organization can move towards success. Satisfaction towards grievance handling procedure is important in this reg...

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Main Authors: Aktar Serena, Alam Md. Mahbub Ul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2021-09-01
Series:Management Dynamics in the Knowledge Economy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/mdke-2021-00023
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author Aktar Serena
Alam Md. Mahbub Ul
author_facet Aktar Serena
Alam Md. Mahbub Ul
author_sort Aktar Serena
collection DOAJ
description Employees are the most important asset in the organization. There should always be a good relationship between employer and employee. If employees are happy in the organization, then the organization can move towards success. Satisfaction towards grievance handling procedure is important in this regard since one of the most important consequences of mishandling of grievances is labor unrest. An employee’s grievance can be over the wage and salary, working hours, condition of work premises, employment conditions, etc. Keeping the views in mind, this study was conducted to examine the level of satisfaction towards different dimensions of grievance handling procedure and its influence on overall satisfaction among workers in some selected factories in the Readymade Garments (RMG) sector in Bangladesh. Data was collected using the Grievance Handling Procedure Questionnaire. A total of 284 garment workers from different garment factories located in Dhaka, Gazipur, and Narayanganj took part in the survey. Measures of central tendency, dispersion, and association have been used as part of descriptive statistics while multiple linear regression analysis has been used to identify significant predictors of turnover intention. The results indicated that four dimensions of grievance handling procedure, i.e., a decision given, time taken for solving grievance, follow up mechanism, and attitude of supervisors significantly predict workers’ overall satisfaction. However, structural features of the grievance procedure were found statistically insignificant. Finally, it was concluded that if managers and supervisors are well trained and workers’ grievances are handled effectively, they will be encouraged, assured, and will have positive feelings towards their organization and this would increase their overall satisfaction and, thereby, productivity.
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spelling doaj.art-8c12172c3342436fae688f97b2c449302022-12-21T23:55:58ZengSciendoManagement Dynamics in the Knowledge Economy2392-80422021-09-019334536210.2478/mdke-2021-00023Workers’ Satisfaction with Grievance-Handling Procedure: A Study on the Selected Garment Factories in BangladeshAktar Serena0Alam Md. Mahbub Ul1Northern University Bangladesh, 111/2 Kawla Jamea Mosjid Road, Dakshin Khan, Uttara, Dhaka-1230, BDBangladesh Institute of Management, 04, Shobhanbagh, Mirpur Rd, Dhaka 1207, BDEmployees are the most important asset in the organization. There should always be a good relationship between employer and employee. If employees are happy in the organization, then the organization can move towards success. Satisfaction towards grievance handling procedure is important in this regard since one of the most important consequences of mishandling of grievances is labor unrest. An employee’s grievance can be over the wage and salary, working hours, condition of work premises, employment conditions, etc. Keeping the views in mind, this study was conducted to examine the level of satisfaction towards different dimensions of grievance handling procedure and its influence on overall satisfaction among workers in some selected factories in the Readymade Garments (RMG) sector in Bangladesh. Data was collected using the Grievance Handling Procedure Questionnaire. A total of 284 garment workers from different garment factories located in Dhaka, Gazipur, and Narayanganj took part in the survey. Measures of central tendency, dispersion, and association have been used as part of descriptive statistics while multiple linear regression analysis has been used to identify significant predictors of turnover intention. The results indicated that four dimensions of grievance handling procedure, i.e., a decision given, time taken for solving grievance, follow up mechanism, and attitude of supervisors significantly predict workers’ overall satisfaction. However, structural features of the grievance procedure were found statistically insignificant. Finally, it was concluded that if managers and supervisors are well trained and workers’ grievances are handled effectively, they will be encouraged, assured, and will have positive feelings towards their organization and this would increase their overall satisfaction and, thereby, productivity.https://doi.org/10.2478/mdke-2021-00023grievance managementgarments industrygrievancestructural featuresworker’s satisfactionlabor union
spellingShingle Aktar Serena
Alam Md. Mahbub Ul
Workers’ Satisfaction with Grievance-Handling Procedure: A Study on the Selected Garment Factories in Bangladesh
Management Dynamics in the Knowledge Economy
grievance management
garments industry
grievance
structural features
worker’s satisfaction
labor union
title Workers’ Satisfaction with Grievance-Handling Procedure: A Study on the Selected Garment Factories in Bangladesh
title_full Workers’ Satisfaction with Grievance-Handling Procedure: A Study on the Selected Garment Factories in Bangladesh
title_fullStr Workers’ Satisfaction with Grievance-Handling Procedure: A Study on the Selected Garment Factories in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Workers’ Satisfaction with Grievance-Handling Procedure: A Study on the Selected Garment Factories in Bangladesh
title_short Workers’ Satisfaction with Grievance-Handling Procedure: A Study on the Selected Garment Factories in Bangladesh
title_sort workers satisfaction with grievance handling procedure a study on the selected garment factories in bangladesh
topic grievance management
garments industry
grievance
structural features
worker’s satisfaction
labor union
url https://doi.org/10.2478/mdke-2021-00023
work_keys_str_mv AT aktarserena workerssatisfactionwithgrievancehandlingprocedureastudyontheselectedgarmentfactoriesinbangladesh
AT alammdmahbubul workerssatisfactionwithgrievancehandlingprocedureastudyontheselectedgarmentfactoriesinbangladesh