COWHIDE GELATIN NANOPARTICLES AND TITANIUM-PREPARED PLATELET-RICH FIBRIN POTENTIAL IN PERIODONTITIS HEALING PROCESS

Introduction: Based on epidemiological data, the periodontitis prevalence in Indonesia reached 96.58%. Periodontitis is a periodontal disease caused by specific microorganisms causing attachment loss, alveolar bone resorption, and periodontal pocket. The pocket which is more than 6 mm couldn’t be ca...

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Main Authors: Atik Kurniawati, Dwi Riski Saputra, Dewi Yunita Sari, Indhi Cinthiya Amanitha, Siti Nurul Masruroh Hariyati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Islam Sultan Agung 2020-08-01
Series:ODONTO: Dental Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/odj/article/view/7664
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author Atik Kurniawati
Dwi Riski Saputra
Dewi Yunita Sari
Indhi Cinthiya Amanitha
Siti Nurul Masruroh Hariyati
author_facet Atik Kurniawati
Dwi Riski Saputra
Dewi Yunita Sari
Indhi Cinthiya Amanitha
Siti Nurul Masruroh Hariyati
author_sort Atik Kurniawati
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Based on epidemiological data, the periodontitis prevalence in Indonesia reached 96.58%. Periodontitis is a periodontal disease caused by specific microorganisms causing attachment loss, alveolar bone resorption, and periodontal pocket. The pocket which is more than 6 mm couldn’t be carried out using standard care. Therefore bone grafting is needed to fix the bone defect. Cowhide Gelatin nanoparticle (GNPs) combined with Titanium-Prepared Platelet-Rich Fibrin (T-PRF) is an innovative healing of periodontitis. Objective: To review the potential of cowhide gelatin nanoparticles combined with titanium-prepared platelet-rich fibrin (T-PRF) as an innovation in the healing of periodontitis defects. Literature review: Cowhide GNPs are the main ingredients for the bone replacement, which are nano-sized, biocompatible, bioactive, osteoconductive, non-toxic, and have a porous structure that supports the drug-delivery process. T-PRF contains platelets, fibrin, growth factors that can stimulate bone regeneration. Discussion: GNPs support the attachment and proliferation of osteoblast cells and the formation of mineralized bone matrix. The contents of T-PRF, which are fibrin, platelets, and growth factors, one of TGF-β1 will produce bone formation and periodontal healing in the large number. Moreover, T-PRF has leukocyte-fibrin, which may give an antibacterial effect. Thus, GNPs combined with T-PRF have more potent properties that support each other in carrying out their functions to stimulate the healing process. Conclusion: The combination of cowhide gelatin nanoparticles (GNPs) and titanium-prepared platelet-rich fibrin (T-PRF) has the potential to be effective in bone regeneration in periodontitis defects.
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spelling doaj.art-8c1430815acb470c930d47ba8e5038872022-12-22T00:52:15ZengUniversitas Islam Sultan AgungODONTO: Dental Journal2354-59922460-41192020-08-0171738110.30659/odj.7.1.73-814336COWHIDE GELATIN NANOPARTICLES AND TITANIUM-PREPARED PLATELET-RICH FIBRIN POTENTIAL IN PERIODONTITIS HEALING PROCESSAtik Kurniawati0Dwi Riski Saputra1Dewi Yunita Sari2Indhi Cinthiya Amanitha3Siti Nurul Masruroh HariyatiDentistry Faculty of Jember UniversityDentistry Faculty of Jember UniversityUniversitas Negeri JemberUniversitas Negeri JemberIntroduction: Based on epidemiological data, the periodontitis prevalence in Indonesia reached 96.58%. Periodontitis is a periodontal disease caused by specific microorganisms causing attachment loss, alveolar bone resorption, and periodontal pocket. The pocket which is more than 6 mm couldn’t be carried out using standard care. Therefore bone grafting is needed to fix the bone defect. Cowhide Gelatin nanoparticle (GNPs) combined with Titanium-Prepared Platelet-Rich Fibrin (T-PRF) is an innovative healing of periodontitis. Objective: To review the potential of cowhide gelatin nanoparticles combined with titanium-prepared platelet-rich fibrin (T-PRF) as an innovation in the healing of periodontitis defects. Literature review: Cowhide GNPs are the main ingredients for the bone replacement, which are nano-sized, biocompatible, bioactive, osteoconductive, non-toxic, and have a porous structure that supports the drug-delivery process. T-PRF contains platelets, fibrin, growth factors that can stimulate bone regeneration. Discussion: GNPs support the attachment and proliferation of osteoblast cells and the formation of mineralized bone matrix. The contents of T-PRF, which are fibrin, platelets, and growth factors, one of TGF-β1 will produce bone formation and periodontal healing in the large number. Moreover, T-PRF has leukocyte-fibrin, which may give an antibacterial effect. Thus, GNPs combined with T-PRF have more potent properties that support each other in carrying out their functions to stimulate the healing process. Conclusion: The combination of cowhide gelatin nanoparticles (GNPs) and titanium-prepared platelet-rich fibrin (T-PRF) has the potential to be effective in bone regeneration in periodontitis defects.http://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/odj/article/view/7664gelatin nanoparticlesperiodontitist-prf
spellingShingle Atik Kurniawati
Dwi Riski Saputra
Dewi Yunita Sari
Indhi Cinthiya Amanitha
Siti Nurul Masruroh Hariyati
COWHIDE GELATIN NANOPARTICLES AND TITANIUM-PREPARED PLATELET-RICH FIBRIN POTENTIAL IN PERIODONTITIS HEALING PROCESS
ODONTO: Dental Journal
gelatin nanoparticles
periodontitis
t-prf
title COWHIDE GELATIN NANOPARTICLES AND TITANIUM-PREPARED PLATELET-RICH FIBRIN POTENTIAL IN PERIODONTITIS HEALING PROCESS
title_full COWHIDE GELATIN NANOPARTICLES AND TITANIUM-PREPARED PLATELET-RICH FIBRIN POTENTIAL IN PERIODONTITIS HEALING PROCESS
title_fullStr COWHIDE GELATIN NANOPARTICLES AND TITANIUM-PREPARED PLATELET-RICH FIBRIN POTENTIAL IN PERIODONTITIS HEALING PROCESS
title_full_unstemmed COWHIDE GELATIN NANOPARTICLES AND TITANIUM-PREPARED PLATELET-RICH FIBRIN POTENTIAL IN PERIODONTITIS HEALING PROCESS
title_short COWHIDE GELATIN NANOPARTICLES AND TITANIUM-PREPARED PLATELET-RICH FIBRIN POTENTIAL IN PERIODONTITIS HEALING PROCESS
title_sort cowhide gelatin nanoparticles and titanium prepared platelet rich fibrin potential in periodontitis healing process
topic gelatin nanoparticles
periodontitis
t-prf
url http://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/odj/article/view/7664
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