Study on the Force Model of Squeezed Branch Piles Based on Surface Potential Characteristics

Squeezed branch piles, which boast the advantages of great bearing capacity, small settlement, and good stability, are an important infrastructure in the foundation of buildings, and their safety state is related to the safety of the entire structure. As a non-destructive testing method, surface pot...

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Main Authors: Siqing Zhang, Xiaofei Liu, Huajie Zhang, Chunde Piao, Yue Niu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/9/2231
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author Siqing Zhang
Xiaofei Liu
Huajie Zhang
Chunde Piao
Yue Niu
author_facet Siqing Zhang
Xiaofei Liu
Huajie Zhang
Chunde Piao
Yue Niu
author_sort Siqing Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Squeezed branch piles, which boast the advantages of great bearing capacity, small settlement, and good stability, are an important infrastructure in the foundation of buildings, and their safety state is related to the safety of the entire structure. As a non-destructive testing method, surface potential can be used to effectively evaluate the damaged state of a pile foundation without destroying its stability. On this basis, in this study, the characteristics of surface potential change during settlement and deformation of squeezed branch piles under graded loading were tested and analyzed with the aid of a self-made loading system of reaction beams and an LB-IV multi-channel potential data acquisition system. The results show that: Under graded loading, squeezed branch piles can produce surface potential signals whose intensity can well reflect the settlement and local failure characteristics of the pile foundation; The potential signals change in advance of load; and they fluctuate violently before local fracturing of squeezed branch piles. The unstable fluctuation of the potential signal can be regarded as a precursor to the fracturing of squeezed branch piles. The research results have positive theoretical significance and important application value for assessing the stability of both branch piles and their stress states on site and monitoring and forecasting the disaster of pile foundation instability.
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spelling doaj.art-8c145b68eb9b40ab99f48225f8ec03c62023-11-19T09:51:12ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092023-09-01139223110.3390/buildings13092231Study on the Force Model of Squeezed Branch Piles Based on Surface Potential CharacteristicsSiqing Zhang0Xiaofei Liu1Huajie Zhang2Chunde Piao3Yue Niu4Key Laboratory of Gas and Fire Control for Coal Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Ministry of Education, Xuzhou 21116, ChinaKey Laboratory of Gas and Fire Control for Coal Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Ministry of Education, Xuzhou 21116, ChinaKey Laboratory of Gas and Fire Control for Coal Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Ministry of Education, Xuzhou 21116, ChinaSchool of Resources and Geosciences, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaKey Laboratory of Gas and Fire Control for Coal Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Ministry of Education, Xuzhou 21116, ChinaSqueezed branch piles, which boast the advantages of great bearing capacity, small settlement, and good stability, are an important infrastructure in the foundation of buildings, and their safety state is related to the safety of the entire structure. As a non-destructive testing method, surface potential can be used to effectively evaluate the damaged state of a pile foundation without destroying its stability. On this basis, in this study, the characteristics of surface potential change during settlement and deformation of squeezed branch piles under graded loading were tested and analyzed with the aid of a self-made loading system of reaction beams and an LB-IV multi-channel potential data acquisition system. The results show that: Under graded loading, squeezed branch piles can produce surface potential signals whose intensity can well reflect the settlement and local failure characteristics of the pile foundation; The potential signals change in advance of load; and they fluctuate violently before local fracturing of squeezed branch piles. The unstable fluctuation of the potential signal can be regarded as a precursor to the fracturing of squeezed branch piles. The research results have positive theoretical significance and important application value for assessing the stability of both branch piles and their stress states on site and monitoring and forecasting the disaster of pile foundation instability.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/9/2231graded loadingsqueezed branch pilessurface potentialprecursor featureforce model
spellingShingle Siqing Zhang
Xiaofei Liu
Huajie Zhang
Chunde Piao
Yue Niu
Study on the Force Model of Squeezed Branch Piles Based on Surface Potential Characteristics
Buildings
graded loading
squeezed branch piles
surface potential
precursor feature
force model
title Study on the Force Model of Squeezed Branch Piles Based on Surface Potential Characteristics
title_full Study on the Force Model of Squeezed Branch Piles Based on Surface Potential Characteristics
title_fullStr Study on the Force Model of Squeezed Branch Piles Based on Surface Potential Characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Force Model of Squeezed Branch Piles Based on Surface Potential Characteristics
title_short Study on the Force Model of Squeezed Branch Piles Based on Surface Potential Characteristics
title_sort study on the force model of squeezed branch piles based on surface potential characteristics
topic graded loading
squeezed branch piles
surface potential
precursor feature
force model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/9/2231
work_keys_str_mv AT siqingzhang studyontheforcemodelofsqueezedbranchpilesbasedonsurfacepotentialcharacteristics
AT xiaofeiliu studyontheforcemodelofsqueezedbranchpilesbasedonsurfacepotentialcharacteristics
AT huajiezhang studyontheforcemodelofsqueezedbranchpilesbasedonsurfacepotentialcharacteristics
AT chundepiao studyontheforcemodelofsqueezedbranchpilesbasedonsurfacepotentialcharacteristics
AT yueniu studyontheforcemodelofsqueezedbranchpilesbasedonsurfacepotentialcharacteristics